EN 13129-2016 en Railway applications - Air conditioning for main line rolling stock - Comfort parameters and type tests《铁路设施-主干线机车车辆空调设备-舒适度参数和型式试验》.pdf

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1、BS EN 13129:2016Railway applications Airconditioning for main linerolling stock Comfortparameters and type testsBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 13129:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13129:2016.It supersedes BS EN 13129-1:2002 and BS EN 13129-

2、2:2004 which arewithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee RAE/4/-/3, Railway Applications - Air conditioning,Heating and Ventilation.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not

3、purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 83570 4ICS 45.060.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligat

4、ions.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 34FQUFNCFS 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 13129:2016g3g3g3g8g24g21g18g19g8g4g17g3g22g23g4g17g7g4g21g7g3g17g18g21g16g8g3g8g24g21g18g19g50g8g17g17g8

5、g3g8g24g21g18g19g34g12g22g6g11g8g3g17g18g21g16g3EN 13129 g3 g3g3 g4g151g137g151g149g150g3g884g882g883g888g3g12g6g22g3g886g887g484g882g888g882g484g884g882g3 g22g151g146g135g148g149g135g134g135g149g3g8g17g3g883g885g883g884g891g486g883g483g884g882g882g884g481g3g8g17g3g883g885g883g884g891g486g884g483g88

6、4g882g882g886g8g144g137g142g139g149g138g3g25g135g148g149g139g145g144g3g3g21g131g139g142g153g131g155g3g131g146g146g142g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g3g486g3g4g139g148g3g133g145g144g134g139g150g139g145g144g139g144g137g3g136g145g148g3g143g131g139g144g3g142g139g144g135g3g148g145g142g142g139g144g137g3g

7、149g150g145g133g141g3g486g3g6g145g143g136g145g148g150g3g146g131g148g131g143g135g150g135g148g149g3g131g144g134g3g150g155g146g135g3g150g135g149g150g149g3g4g146g146g142g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g3g136g135g148g148g145g152g139g131g139g148g135g149g3g486g3g6g145g144g134g139g150g139g145g144g144g135g14

8、3g135g144g150g3g134g135g3g142g821g131g139g148g3g146g145g151g148g3g143g131g150g177g148g139g135g142g3g148g145g151g142g131g144g150g3g137g148g131g144g134g135g149g3g142g139g137g144g135g149g3g486g3g19g131g148g131g143g176g150g148g135g149g3g134g135g3g132g139g135g144g486g178g150g148g135g3g135g150g3g135g149g1

9、49g131g139g149g3g134g135g3g150g155g146g135g3g3 g5g131g138g144g131g144g153g135g144g134g151g144g137g135g144g3g486g3g15g151g136g150g132g135g138g131g144g134g142g151g144g137g3g139g144g3g22g133g138g139g135g144g135g144g136g131g138g148g156g135g151g137g135g144g3g134g135g149g3g9g135g148g144g152g135g148g141g13

10、5g138g148g149g3g486g3g5g135g138g131g137g142g139g133g138g141g135g139g150g149g146g131g148g131g143g135g150g135g148g3g151g144g134g3g23g155g146g146g148g242g136g151g144g137g3g23g138g139g149g3g8g151g148g145g146g135g131g144g3g22g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g3g153g131g149g3g131g146g146g148g145g152g135g134g3g1

11、32g155g3g6g8g17g3g145g144g3g883g891g3g16g131g155g3g884g882g883g888g484g3g3g3g6g8g17g3g143g135g143g132g135g148g149g3g131g148g135g3g132g145g151g144g134g3g150g145g3g133g145g143g146g142g155g3g153g139g150g138g3g150g138g135g3g6g8g17g512g6g8g17g8g15g8g6g3g12g144g150g135g148g144g131g142g3g21g135g137g151g142

12、g131g150g139g145g144g149g3g153g138g139g133g138g3g149g150g139g146g151g142g131g150g135g3g150g138g135g3g133g145g144g134g139g150g139g145g144g149g3g136g145g148g3g137g139g152g139g144g137g3g150g138g139g149g3g8g151g148g145g146g135g131g144g3g22g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g3g150g138g135g3g149g150g131g150g151g

13、149g3g145g136g3g131g3g144g131g150g139g145g144g131g142g3g149g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g3g153g139g150g138g145g151g150g3g131g144g155g3g131g142g150g135g148g131g150g139g145g144g484g3g24g146g486g150g145g486g134g131g150g135g3g142g139g149g150g149g3g131g144g134g3g132g139g132g142g139g145g137g148g131g146g138

14、g139g133g131g142g3g148g135g136g135g148g135g144g133g135g149g3g133g145g144g133g135g148g144g139g144g137g3g149g151g133g138g3g144g131g150g139g145g144g131g142g3g149g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g149g3g143g131g155g3g132g135g3g145g132g150g131g139g144g135g134g3g145g144g3g131g146g146g142g139g133g131g150g139g145

15、g144g3g150g145g3g150g138g135g3g6g8g17g486g6g8g17g8g15g8g6g3g16g131g144g131g137g135g143g135g144g150g3g6g135g144g150g148g135g3g145g148g3g150g145g3g131g144g155g3g6g8g17g3g143g135g143g132g135g148g484g3g3g23g138g139g149g3g8g151g148g145g146g135g131g144g3g22g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g3g135g154g139g149g15

16、0g149g3g139g144g3g150g138g148g135g135g3g145g136g136g139g133g139g131g142g3g152g135g148g149g139g145g144g149g3g523g8g144g137g142g139g149g138g481g3g9g148g135g144g133g138g481g3g10g135g148g143g131g144g524g484g3g4g3g152g135g148g149g139g145g144g3g139g144g3g131g144g155g3g145g150g138g135g148g3g142g131g144g137

17、g151g131g137g135g3g143g131g134g135g3g132g155g3g150g148g131g144g149g142g131g150g139g145g144g3g151g144g134g135g148g3g150g138g135g3g148g135g149g146g145g144g149g139g132g139g142g139g150g155g3g145g136g3g131g3g6g8g17g3g143g135g143g132g135g148g3g139g144g150g145g3g139g150g149g3g145g153g144g3g142g131g144g137g

18、151g131g137g135g3g131g144g134g3g144g145g150g139g136g139g135g134g3g150g145g3g150g138g135g3g6g8g17g486g6g8g17g8g15g8g6g3g16g131g144g131g137g135g143g135g144g150g3g6g135g144g150g148g135g3g138g131g149g3g150g138g135g3g149g131g143g135g3g149g150g131g150g151g149g3g131g149g3g150g138g135g3g145g136g136g139g133g

19、139g131g142g3g152g135g148g149g139g145g144g149g484g3g3g6g8g17g3g143g135g143g132g135g148g149g3g131g148g135g3g150g138g135g3g144g131g150g139g145g144g131g142g3g149g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g149g3g132g145g134g139g135g149g3g145g136g3g4g151g149g150g148g139g131g481g3g5g135g142g137g139g151g143g481g3g5g151g1

20、42g137g131g148g139g131g481g3g6g148g145g131g150g139g131g481g3g6g155g146g148g151g149g481g3g6g156g135g133g138g3g21g135g146g151g132g142g139g133g481g3g7g135g144g143g131g148g141g481g3g8g149g150g145g144g139g131g481g3g9g139g144g142g131g144g134g481g3g9g145g148g143g135g148g3g28g151g137g145g149g142g131g152g3g2

21、1g135g146g151g132g142g139g133g3g145g136g3g16g131g133g135g134g145g144g139g131g481g3g9g148g131g144g133g135g481g3g10g135g148g143g131g144g155g481g3g10g148g135g135g133g135g481g3g11g151g144g137g131g148g155g481g3g12g133g135g142g131g144g134g481g3g12g148g135g142g131g144g134g481g3g12g150g131g142g155g481g3g15g

22、131g150g152g139g131g481g3g15g139g150g138g151g131g144g139g131g481g3g15g151g154g135g143g132g145g151g148g137g481g3g16g131g142g150g131g481g3g17g135g150g138g135g148g142g131g144g134g149g481g3g17g145g148g153g131g155g481g3g19g145g142g131g144g134g481g3g19g145g148g150g151g137g131g142g481g3g21g145g143g131g144g

23、139g131g481g3g22g142g145g152g131g141g139g131g481g3g22g142g145g152g135g144g139g131g481g3g22g146g131g139g144g481g3g22g153g135g134g135g144g481g3g22g153g139g150g156g135g148g142g131g144g134g481g3g23g151g148g141g135g155g3g131g144g134g3g24g144g139g150g135g134g3g14g139g144g137g134g145g143g484g3g3g3g3g3g8g24

24、g21g18g19g8g4g17g3g6g18g16g16g12g23g23g8g8g3g9g18g21g3g22g23g4g17g7g4g21g7g12g29g4g23g12g18g17g3g6g18g16g12g23g50g3g8g24g21g18g19g50g8g17g3g7g8g3g17g18g21g16g4g15g12g22g4g23g12g18g17g3g8g24g21g18g19g34g12g22g6g11g8g22g3g14g18g16g12g23g8g8g3g9g111g21g3g17g18g21g16g24g17g10g3g3g3g3CEN-CENELECg3Managem

25、ent Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels g825g3g884g882g883g888g3g6g8g17g3 g4g142g142g3g148g139g137g138g150g149g3g145g136g3g135g154g146g142g145g139g150g131g150g139g145g144g3g139g144g3g131g144g155g3g136g145g148g143g3g131g144g134g3g132g155g3g131g144g155g3g143g135g131g144g149g3g148g135g149g135g148

26、g152g135g134g3g153g145g148g142g134g153g139g134g135g3g136g145g148g3g6g8g17g3g144g131g150g139g145g144g131g142g3g16g135g143g132g135g148g149g484g3g21g135g136g484g3g17g145g484g3g8g17g3g883g885g883g884g891g483g884g882g883g888g3g8BS EN 13129:2016EN 13129:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 5 1 Sco

27、pe 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Compliance with the standard. 12 5 Comfort parameters 13 6 Quality limits . 13 7 Service conditions 14 7.1 Exterior conditions 14 7.1.1 Design conditions . 14 7.1.2 Extreme conditions . 15 7.2 Interior conditions 15 8 Performance of the hea

28、ting and cooling installations 16 8.1 Preheating 16 8.2 Heating . 16 8.3 Precooling . 16 8.4 Cooling 16 8.5 Stand by operation . 17 8.6 Door opening sequence . 17 8.7 Degraded mode operation 17 9 Control 17 9.1 General . 17 9.2 Interior temperature setting . 17 9.3 Quality of regulation . 18 9.3.1 G

29、eneral . 18 9.3.2 Changing the interior temperature setting 18 9.3.3 Changing test parameter(s) 19 9.3.4 Stabilized conditions . 20 10 Comfort conditions to be respected 22 10.1 Parameters in the comfort envelope 22 10.1.1 Temperatures in the comfort zones 22 10.1.2 Temperatures of the surfaces surr

30、ounding the comfort envelope 23 10.1.3 Humidity of the air . 24 10.1.4 Air speed 25 10.1.5 Air quality . 26 10.2 Parameters in the annex areas 28 10.3 Interior parameters in the catering service areas (galley zone) 29 10.4 Limits of temperature values . 29 11 Supplementary requirements . 30 11.1 Hea

31、t transfer coefficient 30 11.2 Solar factor (g) of the windows . 30 11.3 Cleaning of air conditioning installation . 30 BS EN 13129:2016g8g17g3g883g885g883g884g891g483g884g882g883g888g3g525g8g5262BS EN 13129:2016EN 13129:2016 (E) 3 12 Air movement tests 30 12.1 Air flow tests at standstill 30 12.1.1

32、 Test conditions 30 12.1.2 Air flow rates 30 12.1.3 Visualization of the air flow direction . 31 12.2 Air flow tests when driving . 31 12.3 Air speed tests 31 12.3.1 Critical air speed . 31 12.3.2 Measurement of air speed during the climatic tests 31 13 Climatic tests 31 13.1 General remarks . 31 13

33、.2 Preheating test 32 13.3 Precooling test . 32 13.4 Regulation tests . 32 13.4.1 Steady-state tests 32 13.4.2 Intermediate tests 33 13.4.3 Tests for typical daily profiles . 33 13.5 Functionality tests 33 14 Supplementary tests 34 14.1 Determination of the heat transfer coefficient 34 14.1.1 Purpos

34、e of the test 34 14.1.2 Calculation 34 14.1.3 Procedure 34 14.2 Thermography . 35 15 g16g135g150g138g145g134g149g3g145g136g3g143g135g131g149g151g148g135g143g135g144g150g3g939g3g16g135g131g149g151g148g139g144g137g3g139g144g149g150g148g151g143g135g144g150g149 . 35 15.1 General remarks . 35 15.2 Temper

35、atures 35 15.2.1 Air temperature 35 15.2.2 Surface temperatures 35 15.3 Relative humidity . 35 15.4 Air speed 35 15.5 Airflow rate . 35 15.6 Simulated speed of the vehicle 35 15.7 Equivalent solar energy . 36 15.8 Energy consumption and power rating 36 16 Characteristics of the test equipment . 36 1

36、6.1 General remarks . 36 16.2 Occupation 36 16.3 Temperature and uniformity of the climatic chamber . 36 16.4 Relative humidity . 36 16.5 Simulation of wind speed 36 16.6 Equivalent solar energy . 37 17 Distribution of measuring points . 37 17.1 Distribution of sensors in the vehicle . 37 17.1.1 Com

37、fort envelope temperature measuring points . 37 17.1.2 Surface temperature measuring points . 37 17.1.3 Supply air outlet temperature measuring points . 38 17.1.4 Comfort envelope air speed measuring points 38 17.1.5 Comfort envelope relative humidity measuring points . 38 17.2 Climatic chamber sens

38、ors distribution 38 Annex A (informative) Grouping of countries in climatic zones . 39 BS EN 13129:2016g8g17g3g883g885g883g884g891g483g884g882g883g888g3g525g8g5263BS EN 13129:2016EN 13129:2016 (E) 4 Annex B (normative) Calculation method of the overall conformity level CL . 40 Annex C (normative) Te

39、sts for verification of comfort parameters . 43 Annex D (normative) Equivalent solar energy (Simulation of solar exposure) . 53 Annex E (normative) Location of the measuring points used for the determination of the mean interior temperature in the comfort envelope (Tim), horizontal range of the extr

40、eme interior air temperatures and the measuring point location in the local annexes 54 Annex F (normative) Location of the measuring points used for the determination of the vertical ranges of the extreme interior air temperatures and relative humidity across the comfort envelope 56 Annex G (normati

41、ve) Location of the measuring points used for the determination of the variation of internal temperatures within the comfort envelope 58 Annex H (informative) Location of the sensors in the climatic chamber 60 Annex I (normative) Typical daily profiles 61 Annex J (normative) Heat emission per person

42、 . 73 Annex K (informative) Abbreviations 75 K.1 Surface temperatures: TS_Range_Surface concerned75 K.2 Airflow: g25g474_Type of airflo75 K.3 Range of temperature: g543T_Mode_Location75 K.4 Gradients: g543T Type of gradient_Range_Location. 76 K.5 Others . 76 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship betwe

43、en this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC 77 Bibliography . 79 BS EN 13129:2016g8g17g3g883g885g883g884g891g483g884g882g883g888g3g525g8g5264BS EN 13129:2016EN 13129:2016 (E) 5 European foreword This document (EN 13129:2016) has been prepared by Technical Comm

44、ittee CEN/TC 256 “Railway applications”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdra

45、wn at the latest by February 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13129-1:2002 and EN 13129-2:2004. This

46、 document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC. For relationship with EU Directive 2008/57/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this docu

47、ment. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Franc

48、e, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13129:2016g8g17g3g883g885g883g884g891g483g884g882g883g888g3g525g8g5265BS EN

49、 13129:2016EN 13129:2016 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard establishes comfort parameters of air conditioning for passenger compartments or saloons of railway vehicles (single level or double-decker). These comfort parameters apply in a similar way to the areas reserved for train staff. The European Standard also specifies conditions, performance values and the comfort parameter measurement methods for compartments or saloons. This European Standard is applicable to main line rail vehicles. It does not apply to suburban vehicles, metros, tramways and drivers cabs. 2 No

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