1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13227:2002 Incorporating corrigendum no. 1 Wood flooring Solid lamparquet products The European Standard EN 13227:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 79.080 BS EN 13227:2002 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy
2、Committee on 8 January 2003 BSI 2007 ISBN 978 0 580 59486 1 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13227:2002, incorporating corrigendum June 2007. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/543, Round and sawn timber. A list of org
3、anizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal oblig
4、ations. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments 17337 Corrigendum No. 1 28 September 2007 Correction to subclause 5.5.4.5EUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN13227 December2002 ICS79.080 Incorporating corrigendum June 2007 Englishversion WoodflooringSolidlamparquetprod
5、ucts PlanchersenboisProduitsdelamparquetmassif HolzfubdenMassivholzLamparkettprodukte ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon4November2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyal
6、teration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmember
7、intoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnite
8、dKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2002CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN13227:2002EEN13227:2002(E) 2 Contents page Forew
9、ord3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normativereferences 5 3 Termsanddefinitions. .6 4 Symbolsandabbreviations . .6 5 Specificproductrequirements. 6 5.1 Woodspecies .6 5.2 Finishing .6 5.3 Appearance.6 5.3.1 Generalrules . .6 5.3.2 Rulesforthemostcommonlyusedspecies .8 5.3.3 Freeclass 14 5.3.4 Naturalco
10、lours. 14 5.4 Moisturecontent 14 5.5 Geometricalcharacteristics. .14 5.5.1 General14 5.5.2 Profile 14 5.5.3 Nominaldimensions 15 5.5.4 Limitdeviations 16 5.5.5 Machining .17 5.6 Technicalspecificationsandproperties . 17 5.6.1 Technicalcharacteristicsrequiredwheninservice .17 5.6.2 Specificsiterequir
11、ements 17 5.6.3 Appearance.17 5.6.4 Renovationandrepair . 17 6 Marking .18 AnnexA (informative) Botanicalandtradenamesofthemostcommonlyusedspeciesforwood flooring(hardwoodandsoftwoodspecies) . .19 AnnexB (normative) Principlesfortheclassificationofthefreeclass 26 Bibliography 28EN13227:2002(E) 3 For
12、eword Thisdocument(EN13227:2002)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC175,“Roundandsawn timber“thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyJune2003,andconflictingnationalstandard
13、sshallbewithdrawnatthelatestby June2003. InthisEuropeanStandardtheannexAisinformativeandtheannexBisnormative. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, F
14、rance,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain, Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN13227:2002(E) 4 Introduction Thisstandardisoneofaseriesofstandardsaboutwoodflooringandwoodpanellingandcladding. Thisstandardspecifiesthecharacteristicsofsolidlamparq
15、uetproductsincludingsolidlargelamparquetproducts.Itis baseduponcurrentdimensionalstandardsusedintheindustryandothercharacteristicstogetherwithfunctionswhich havebeenverifiedbytest. Alargeamountofknowledgeexistsaboutsolidparquetelementsandvaluesforproductcharacteristicsareattested bylonguseandexperie
16、nce.Itisthereforenotnecessarytohavetestresults.Fornewproductstechnicaldatawill havetobeverifiedbytesting. Theappearanceoftheparquetismainlyinfluencedbyspecies,classificationandthepattern.EN13227:2002(E) 5 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesthecharacteristicsofsolidlamparquetproductsforinternaluseas
17、flooring.It appliestoelements.Thisstandarddoesnotapplytopanelsmadefromelements,forwhichaseparatestandardisin courseofpreparation. Thisstandardcoversproductswithoutsurfacetreatment. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These n
18、ormativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetextandthepublicationsarelistedhereafter.Fordated references,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropeanStandardonly whenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferences,thelatesteditionofthepublication r
19、eferredtoapplies(includingamendments). EN8441:1995,RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart1:Generaltermscommontoroundtimberandsawn timber. EN8443:1995 RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart3:Generaltermsrelatingtosawntimber. EN8444:1997, RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart4:Termsrelatingtostructurecontent . EN84
20、46:1997, RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart6:Termsrelatingtodimensionsofsawntimber . EN8447:1997, RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart7:Termsrelatingtoanatomicalstructureoftimber. EN8449:1997, RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart9:Termsrelatingtofeaturesofsawntimber. EN84410:1998, RoundandsawntimberTermino
21、logyPart10:Termsrelatingtostainandfungalattack. EN84411:1998, RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart11:Termsrelatingtodegradebyinsects. EN84412:2000, RoundandsawntimberTerminologyPart12:Additionaltermsandgeneralindex. EN1310:1997, RoundandsawntimberMethodofmeasurementoffeatures . EN1311, Roundandsawntimb
22、erMethodofmeasurementofbiologicaldegrade. EN1534, WoodandparquetflooringDeterminationofresistancetoindentation(Brinell)Testmethod. EN131831, MoisturecontentofapieceofsawntimberPart1:Determinationbyovendrymethod. EN131832, MoisturecontentofapieceofsawntimberPart2:Estimationbyelectricalresistancemetho
23、d. EN13647, WoodandparquetflooringandwoodpanellingandcladdingMeasurementofgeometrical characteristics. EN13756:2002, WoodflooringTerminology.EN13227:2002(E) 6 3 Termsanddefinitions ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandard,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninEN 8441:1995,EN8443:1995, EN8444:1997,EN8446:1997,EN8
24、447:1997,EN8449:1997,EN84410:1998,EN84411:1998, EN84412:2000andEN13756:2002andthefollowingapply. 3.1 lamparquetelement parquetelementofsmalldimensionshavingflatedges EN13756:2002 3.2 largelamparquetelement elementdefinedbytherelevantdimensionallimitsinTable7. 3.3 parquettapis largelamparquettobelaid
25、bygluingandnailing. 3.4 maxilamparquetelement elementdefinedbytherelevantdimensionallimitsinTable7. 4 Symbolsandabbreviations L Lengthofthefaceoftheelement b Widthofthefaceoftheelement t Thicknessbetweenthefaceandthebackoftheelement a Slopeofthelip. 5 Specificproductrequirements 5.1Woodspecies Alist
26、ofthemostcommonlyusedspeciesforparquetelementsasdescribedinthisstandardisgiveninAnnexA. 5.2Finishing Theproductcanbedeliveredwithafactoryappliedsurfacecoatingwhichallowstheproducttobetakenintouse immediatelyafterinstallation.Thesurfacetreatmentusedandanyartificialchangeofthenaturalwoodcolourshallbe
27、statedintheproductdescription. 5.3Appearance 5.3.1 Generalrules Tables1to6definetheclassificationrelatingtoappearancerulesforthefaceandforthenonvisibleparts(backand edges)ofanelement,ofthemostcommonlyusedspeciesforsolidwoodflooringasdefinedinthisstandard.EN13227:2002(E) 7 Featuresshallbemeasuredacco
28、rdingtoEN1310(knotsassessedaccordingtothegeneralmethodof4.1inEN 1310:1997).BiodeteriorationismeasuredaccordingtoEN1311. Aclassificationwiththreeappearanceclassesisspecified,designated , D and . Aclassificationnamed“Freeclass“isbasedontheprincipleslaidoutinAnnexB. Thefaceshallincludeallthevisiblesurf
29、aceoftheelement.Itshallthereforeextendtothechamfering 1) ,ifany. Thefaceshallbefreefromshakeandthewoodshallbesound. Anycontinuousgluejointwhichallowsrenovationwithoutsignificantlychangingtheappearanceorthe functionalcharacteristicsisacceptable. 1) Thechamferingisvisiblewhenelementsareassembled.EN132
30、27:2002(E) 8 5.3.2 Rulesforthemostcommonlyusedspecies 5.3.2.1 Quercusspp.(oak) RulesforoakaregiveninTable1. Table1Classificationfor Quercusspp.(oak) Faceoftheelement Class Features D Soundsapwood Notpermitted Permitted a Slighttraces permitted Knots Soundandintergrown b 70mm b 70mm Unsoundknots Perm
31、ittedif: diameter 2mm diameter 3mm Notpermitted Permittedif: diameter 5mm diameter 10mm diameter 3mm Permittedif: diameter 15mm diameter 30mm diameter 10mm Checks Notpermitted Permitted Barkpockets Notpermitted Notpermitted Lightningshake Notpermitted Notpermitted Slopeofgrain Permitted,nolimit Perm
32、itted,nolimit Colourvariation Slightvariation permitted Permitted b Medullaryray Permitted Permitted Allfeatures permittedwithout limittosizeor quantityifthesedo notimpairthe strengthorthe wearingqualityof thewood flooring. Biodeterioration Notpermitted Notpermitted Not permitted, exceptbluestain an
33、dblackholes Nonvisibleparts Allfeaturespermittedwithoutlimittosizeorquantityifthesedonotimpairthestrengthorthewearingquality ofthewoodflooring. Soundsapwoodispermittedupto50%ofthethickness. a Forlargeandmaxilamparquetelements,soundsapwoodnotexceeding15%ofthefaceispermitted. b Brownoak.EN13227:2002(E
34、) 9 5.3.2.2 Fraxinusexcelsior (Europeanash)and Acerspp.(maple) RulesforEuropeanashandmaplearegiveninTable2. Table2Classificationfor Fraxinusexcelsior (Europeanash)and Acerspp.(maple) Faceoftheelement Class Features D Soundsapwood Notapplicable Notapplicable Notapplicable Knots Soundandintergrown Per
35、mittedif: Permittedif: Permittedif: b 70mm diameter 2mm diameter 5mm diameter 15mm b 70mm diameter 3mm diameter 10mm diameter 30mm Unsoundknots Notpermitted diameter 3mm diameter 10mm Checks Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Barkpockets Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Lightningshake Notp
36、ermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Slopeofgrain Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Colourvariation Slightvariation permitted.Slighttraces ofnaturaldiscoloration (minerallines) permitted. Permitted Permitted Stickmarks Notpermitted Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Notpermitted
37、Notpermitted Notpermitted, exceptbluestain andblackholes Nonvisibleparts Allfeaturespermittedwithoutlimittosizeorquantityifthesedonotimpairthestrengthorthewearingquality ofthewoodflooring.EN13227:2002(E) 10 5.3.2.3 Fagussylvatica (Europeanbeech) RulesforEuropeanbeecharegiveninTable3. Table3Classific
38、ationfor Fagussylvatica (Europeanbeech) Faceoftheelement Class Features D Soundsapwood Notapplicable Notapplicable Notapplicable Knots Soundandintergrown Permittedif: Permittedif: Permittedif: b 70mm diameter 2mm diameter 5mm diameter 15mm b 70mm diameter 3mm diameter 10mm diameter 30mm Unsoundknots
39、 Notpermitted diameter 3mm diameter 10mm Checks Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Barkpockets Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Lightningshake Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Slopeofgrain Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Biodeterioration Notpermitted Notpermitte
40、d Not permitted, exceptbluestain andblackholes Colourvariation Slightvariation permitted a .Slight tracesofnatural discolorationpermitted. Permitted Permitted Redheart Notpermitted Permitted Permitted Stickmarks Notpermitted Permitted Permitted Medullaryray Permitted Permitted Permitted Nonvisiblepa
41、rts Allfeaturespermittedwithoutlimittosizeorquantityifthesedonotimpairthestrengthorthewearingquality ofthewoodflooring. a Permittedforsteamedbeech.EN13227:2002(E) 11 5.3.2.4 Betulaspp.(birch) RulesforbircharegiveninTable4. Table4Classificationfor Betulaspp.(birch) Faceoftheelement Class Features D S
42、oundsapwood Notapplicable Notapplicable Notapplicable Knots Soundandintergrown Permittedif: Permittedif: Permittedif: b 70mm diameter 2mm diameter 5mm diameter 15mm b 70mm diameter 3mm diameter 10mm diameter 30mm Unsoundknots Notpermitted diameter 3mm diameter 10mm Checks Notpermitted Notpermitted N
43、otpermitted Barkpockets Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Lightningshake Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted Slopeofgrain Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Stickmarks Notpermitted Permitted Permitted Colourvariation Slightvariation permitted.Slighttraces ofnaturaldiscoloration andminerallines permitted. Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Notpermitted Notpermitt
