1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Wood flooring - Solid lamparquet productsBS EN 13227:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13227 November 2017 ICS 79.080 Supersedes EN 13227:2002English Version Wood flooring - Solid lamparquet produ
2、cts Plancher en bois - Planchettes massives Holzfubden - Massivholz-Lamparkettprodukte This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of
3、a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German).
4、 A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cy
5、prus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
6、United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No.
7、 EN 13227:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13227:2017. It supersedes BS EN 13227:2002 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/543, Round and sawn timber.A list of organizations represented on this co
8、mmittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 87736 0ICS 79.0
9、80Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 13227:
10、2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13227 November 2017 ICS 79.080 Supersedes EN 13227:2002English Version Wood flooring - Solid lamparquet products Plancher en bois - Planchettes massives Holzfubden - Massivholz-Lamparkettprodukte This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1
11、6 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be
12、obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to th
13、e CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ire
14、land, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Manag
15、ement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13227:2017 EBS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative reference
16、s 5 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Symbols and abbreviations . 6 5 Specific product requirements . 6 5.1 Wood species 6 5.2 Finishing . 6 5.3 Appearance 7 5.3.1 General rules . 7 5.3.2 Rules for the most commonly used species . 7 5.3.3 Free class 13 5.3.4 Natural colours 14 5.4 Moisture content .14 5
17、.5 Geometrical characteristics 14 5.5.1 General 14 5.5.2 Profile 14 5.5.3 Nominal dimensions 15 5.5.4 Limit deviations .15 5.5.5 Machining .16 5.6 Technical specifications and properties .16 5.6.1 Hardness .16 5.6.2 Specific site requirements .17 5.6.3 Appearance 17 5.6.4 Renovation and repair 17 6
18、Labelling .17 Annex A (informative) Botanical and trade names of the most commonly used species for wood flooring (hardwood and softwood species) .18 Annex B (normative) Principles for the classification of the free class 26 Annex C (informative) Moisture content .28 Annex D (informative) Geometrica
19、l characteristics according to EN 13647:2011 29 Bibliography 32 BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 13227:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 175 “Round and sawn timber”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be
20、given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be t
21、he subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13227:2002. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this Europea
22、n Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia
23、, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard is one of a series of standards about wood flooring and wood panelling and cladding. This European Standard specifies the characteristics of solid lamparquet
24、 products including solid large lamparquet products. It is based upon current dimensional standards used in the industry and other characteristics together with functions which have been verified by test. A large amount of knowledge exists about solid parquet elements and values for product characte
25、ristics are attested by long use and experience. It is therefore not necessary to have test results. For new products technical data will be verified by testing. The appearance of the parquet is mainly influenced by species, classification and the pattern. BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 5 1 Scope
26、 This European Standard specifies the characteristics of solid lamparquet products for internal use as flooring. It applies to elements. This European Standard does not apply to panels made from elements, for which EN 13810-1 applies. This European Standard covers products without surface treatment.
27、 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amen
28、dments) applies. EN 844-1:1995, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 1: General terms common to round timber and sawn timber EN 844-3:1995, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 3: General terms relating to sawn timber EN 844-4:1997, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 4: Terms rel
29、ating to moisture content EN 844-6:1997, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 6: Terms relating to dimensions of sawn timber EN 844-7:1997, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 7: Terms relating to anatomical structure of timber EN 844-9:1997, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 9
30、: Terms relating to features of sawn timber EN 844-10:1998, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 10: Terms relating to stain and fungal attack EN 844-11:1998, Round and sawn timber - Terminology - Part 11: Terms relating to degrade by insects EN 844-12:2000, Round and sawn timber - Terminology
31、 - Part 12: Additional terms and general index EN 1310:1997, Round and sawn timber - Method of measurement of features EN 1311, Round and sawn timber - Method of measurement of biological degrade EN 1534, Wood flooring - Determination of resistance to indentation - Test method EN 13183-1, Moisture c
32、ontent of a piece of sawn timber - Part 1: Determination by oven dry method EN 13183-2, Moisture content of a piece of sawn timber - Part 2: Estimation by electrical resistance method EN 13647:2011, Wood flooring and wood panelling and cladding - Determination of geometrical characteristics EN 13756
33、:2002, Wood flooring - Terminology 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 844-1:1995, EN 844-3:1995, EN 844-4:1997, EN 844-6:1997, EN 844-7:1997, EN 844-9:1997, EN 844-10:1998, EN 844-11:1998, EN 844-12:2000 and EN 13756:2002 and the followin
34、g apply. BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 6 3.1 lamparquet element parquet element of small dimensions having flat edges SOURCE: EN 13756:2002 3.2 large lamparquet element element defined by the relevant dimensional limits Note 1 to entry: These limits are given in Table 7. 3.3 parquet tapis large
35、lamparquet to be laid by gluing and/or nailing 3.4 maxi lamparquet element element defined by the relevant dimensional limits Note 1 to entry: These limits are given in Table 7. 3.5 composite element lamparquet preassembled lamparquet element arranged in a geometric pattern 4 Symbols and abbreviatio
36、ns For the purposes of this document, the following symbols and abbreviations apply. L length of the face of the element b width of the face of the element t thickness between the face and the back of the element a slope of the lip. 5 Specific product requirements 5.1 Wood species A list of the most
37、 commonly used species for parquet elements as described in this European Standard is given in Annex A. 5.2 Finishing The product can be delivered with a factory applied surface coating which allows the product to be taken into use immediately after installation. The surface treatment used and any a
38、rtificial change of the natural wood colour shall be stated in the product description. BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 7 5.3 Appearance 5.3.1 General rules Tables 1 to 6 define the classification relating to appearance rules for the face and for the non-visible parts (back and edges) of an elemen
39、t, of the most commonly used species for solid wood flooring as defined in this European Standard. Features shall be measured according to EN 1310 (knots assessed according to the general method in EN 1310:1997,4.1). Biodeterioration shall be measured according to EN 1311. A classification named “Fr
40、ee class” is based on the principles laid out in Annex B. A classification with three appearance classes is specified, designated , and . The face shall include all the visible surface of the element. It shall therefore extend to the chamfering 1),if any. The face shall be free from shake and the wo
41、od shall be sound. Any continuous glue joint which allows renovation without significantly changing the appearance or the functional characteristics is acceptable. 5.3.2 Rules for the most commonly used species 5.3.2.1 Quercus spp. (oak) Rules for oak are given in Table 1. 1) The chamfering is visib
42、le when elements are assembled. BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 8 Table 1 Classification for Quercus spp. (oak) Face of the element Features Class Sound sapwood Not permitted Permitted aSlight traces permitted Knots Sound and intergrown b 70 mm b 70 mm Unsound knots Permitted if: diameter 2 mm dia
43、meter 3 mm Not permitted Permitted if: diameter 5 mm diameter 10 mm diameter 3 mm Permitted if: diameter 15 mm diameter 30 mm diameter 10 mm Checks Not permitted Permitted All features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood
44、flooring. Bark pockets Not permitted Not permitted Lightning shake Not permitted Not permitted Slope of grain Permitted, no limit Permitted, no limit Colour variation Slight variation permitted Permitted bMedullary ray Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted, e
45、xcept blue stain and black holes Non-visible parts All features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. Sound sapwood is permitted up to 50 % of the thickness. aFor large and maxi lamparquet elements, sound sapwood
46、not exceeding 15 % of the face is permitted. bBrown oak. 5.3.2.2 Fraxinus excelsior (European ash) and Acer spp. (maple) Rules for European ash and maple are given in Table 2. BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 9 Table 2 Classification for Fraxinus excelsior (European ash) and Acer spp. (maple) Face
47、of the element Features Class Sound sapwood Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Knots Sound and intergrown Permitted if: Permitted if: Permitted if: b 70 mm diameter 2 mm diameter 5 mm diameter 15 mm b 70 mm diameter 3 mm diameter 10 mm diameter 30 mm Unsound knots Not permitted diameter 3
48、mm diameter 10 mm Checks Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted Bark pockets Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted Lightning shake Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted Slope of grain Permitted, no limit Permitted, no limit Permitted, no limit Colour variation Slight variation permitted.
49、Slight traces of natural discoloration (mineral lines) permitted. Permitted Permitted Stick marks Not permitted Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted, except blue stain and black holes Non-visible parts All features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. 5.3.2.3 Fagus sylvatica (European beech) Rules for European beech are given in Table 3. BS EN 13227:2017EN 13227:2017 (E) 10 Table 3 Cl
