1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 13245-1:2010Plastics Unplasticizedpoly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for buildingapplicationsPart 1: Designation of PVC-U profilesBS EN 13245-1:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNati
2、onal forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13245-1:2010.It supersedes BS EN 13245-1:2004 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/82, Thermoplastic materials.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beo
3、btained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 64556 3ICS 83.140.99Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.Thi
4、s British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2010Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 13245-1:2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13245-1 June 2010 ICS 83.140.99 Supersedes EN 13245-1:2004Engl
5、ish Version Plastics - Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for building applications - Part 1: Designation of PVC-U profiles Plastiques - Profils en poly(chlorure de vinyle) non plastifi(PVC-U) pour applications dans le btiment - Partie 1: Dsignation des profils en PVC-U Kunststoffe
6、- Profile aus weichmacherfreiem Polyvinylchlorid (PVC-U) fr die Anwendung im Bauwesen -Teil 1: Bezeichnung von Profilen aus PVC-U This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 May 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for gi
7、ving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official v
8、ersions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belg
9、ium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMM
10、ITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13245-1:2010: EBS EN 13245-1:2010EN 1
11、3245-1:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .54 Designation of PVC-U profiles 65 Codification system for Data block 3 to Data block 5 75.1 Vicat softening temperature (Data block 3) 75.2 Modulus of elasticity in flexure (Data block 3) .75.3 Nomi
12、nal linear mass (Data block 4) .85.4 Heat reversion at 100 C (Data block 4) .85.5 Impact resistance (Data block 4) 85.6 Durability (Data block 5) 96 Required characteristics for Type 3 and Type 4 profiles . 136.1 Resistance to cross cut (only for Type 4 profiles) . 136.2 Thermal resistance (only for
13、 Type 3 and Type 4 profiles) 136.3 Water vapour resistance (only for Type 3 and Type 4 profiles, intended to be used for inside building applications) 136.4 Peel strength (only for Type 3 profiles) . 137 Optional characteristics . 137.1 Resistance to staining 137.2 Appearance and finishing of the co
14、ating (only for Type 3 and Type 4 profiles) 148 Example of the designation of a PVC-U profile . 149 Use of reprocessable and recyclable material 15Annex A (normative) Determination of the linear mass . 16A.1 Apparatus 16A.2 Test specimens . 16A.3 Procedure 16A.4 Calculation and expression of results
15、 16Annex B (normative) Determination of the impact resistance 17B.1 Principle . 17B.2 Apparatus 17B.3 Test specimens . 17B.4 Conditioning 18B.5 Procedure 18B.6 Expression of results . 19Annex C (normative) Determination of peel strength . 20C.1 Principle . 20C.2 Apparatus 20C.3 Preparation of test p
16、ieces 21C.4 Conditioning 21C.5 Procedure 21C.6 Test report . 22Bibliography . 23BS EN 13245-1:2010EN 13245-1:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13245-1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be gi
17、ven the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document
18、may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13245-1:2004. EN 13245, Plastics Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for building applications, consists of the following p
19、arts: Part 1: Designation of PVC-U profiles Part 2: PVC-U profiles and PVC-UE profiles for internal and external wall and ceiling finishes Part 3: Designation of PVC-UE profiles It is a revision of EN 13245-1:2004 with the extension of the scope to: light coloured PVC-U profiles with or without a la
20、minated foil or a lacquered-coating; coloured PVC-U profiles, obtained by a mono-extrusion or a co-extrusion process, with or without laminated foil or with lacquered-coating. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound
21、 to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sw
22、eden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13245-1:2010EN 13245-1:2010 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard establishes a system of designation for profiles made of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) intended to be used for building applications. This part is applicable to light coloure
23、d and coloured PVC-U profiles, obtained by a mono-extrusion or a co-extrusion process, with or without a laminated foil or with a lacquered-coating. It specifies test methods and test parameters. This method of designation is intended to be used in product specification when the application is speci
24、fied. NOTE It is recommended to use this method for the designation of PVC-U profiles for information related to technical literature of the manufacturer, not for the marking of the products. Profiles for the management of electrical power cables, communication cables and power track systems used fo
25、r the distribution of electrical power, profiles for windows or doors and profiles for guttering are not covered by this European Standard.1)2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited
26、applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 438-2:2005, High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) Sheets based on thermosetting resins (usually called Laminates) Part 2: Determination of properties EN 477:1995, Unplasticized po
27、lyvinylchloride (PVC-U) profiles for the fabrication of windows and doors Determination of the resistance to impact of main profiles by falling mass EN 478, Unplasticized polyvinylchloride (PVC-U) profiles for the fabrication of windows and doors Appearance after exposure at 150 C Test method EN 479
28、, Unplasticized polyvinylchloride (PVC-U) profiles for the fabrication of windows and doors Determination of heat reversion EN 513:1999, Unplasticized polyvinylchloride (PVC-U) profiles for the fabrication of windows and doors Determination of the resistance to artificial weathering EN 20105-A02, Te
29、xtiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour (ISO 105-A02:1993) EN ISO 105-A01:2010, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing (ISO 105-A01:2010) EN ISO 178, Plastics Determination of flexural properties (ISO 178:2001) EN ISO 3
30、06:2004, Plastics Thermoplastic materials Determination of Vicat softening temperature (VST) (ISO 306:2004) EN ISO 472:2001, Plastics Vocabulary (ISO 472:1999) 1) Profiles that are excluded are in the scopes of standards prepared by CEN/TC 33, CENELEC/TC 213 or CEN/TC 128. BS EN 13245-1:2010EN 13245
31、-1:2010 (E) 5 EN ISO 1043-1:2001, Plastics Symbols and abbreviated terms Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics (ISO 1043-1:2001) EN ISO 1163-2, Plastics Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) moulding and extrusion materials Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determinat
32、ion of properties (ISO 1163-2:1995) EN ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes Cross-cut test (ISO 2409:2007) EN ISO 2813, Paints and varnishes Determination of specular gloss of non-metallic paint films at 20, 60 and 85 (ISO 2813:1994, including Technical Corrigendum 1:1997) EN ISO 4624, Paints and varnishe
33、s Pull-off test for adhesion (ISO 4624:2002) EN ISO 4892-2:2006, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-2:2006) EN ISO 8256:2004, Plastics Determination of tensile-impact strength (ISO 8256:2004) ISO 7724-1:1984, Paints and varnishes Colorimetry Pa
34、rt 1: Principles ISO 7724-2:1984, Paints and varnishes Colorimetry Part 2: Colour measurement ISO 7724-3:1984, Paints and varnishes Colorimetry Part 3: Calculation of colour differences 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 472:2001 and
35、EN ISO 1043-1:2001 and the following apply. 3.1 PVC-U profile profile made of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material NOTE It applies to profiles made of non-cellular material as opposed to cellular material. 3.2 Type of profile 3.2.1 Type 1 profile PVC-U profile obtained by a mono-extru
36、sion process (coloured in the mass) 3.2.2 Type 2 profile PVC-U profile obtained by a co-extrusion process 3.2.3 Type 3 profile PVC-U profile as Type 1 or Type 2 with laminated foil 3.2.4 Type 4 profile PVC-U profile as Type 1 or Type 2 with lacquer-coating 3.3 sight surface surface of a profile that
37、 is exposed to view, when the PVC-U profile is installed BS EN 13245-1:2010EN 13245-1:2010 (E) 6 3.4 coating covering layer on the sight surface of a PVC-U profile, e.g. a co-extruded layer, a lacquer-coating or a laminated foil 3.5 laminated foil plastic layer bonded with an adhesive or under press
38、ure and temperature to cover a surface of a PVC-U profile 3.6 co-extrusion durable bonding of two thermoplastics e.g. unplasticized polyvinylchloride (PVC-U) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) that are melted in separated extruders and fused together in the profile tool 3.7 lacquer-coating one or
39、several layer(s) of lacquer (e.g. acrylic or polyurethane resin) or varnish (clear coating material) that cover(s) a PVC-U profile 3.8 radiant exposure time integral of irradiance, measured in joules per square metre (J/m2) ISO 9370:2009 4 Designation of PVC-U profiles The PVC-U profiles are designa
40、ted in accordance with a classification system of their characteristics. The designation consists of a description block and five data blocks as given in Table 1. BS EN 13245-1:2010EN 13245-1:2010 (E) 7 Table 1 Designation of PVC-U profiles Description block Profile EN 13245-1 Data block 1: Material
41、 and profile type identification PVC-U Type 1, Type 2, Type 3 a or Type 4aFor types of profiles See 3.2 Data block 2: Intended application One or more following codes depending on the intended application: For outside building applications: E For inside building applications: I Data block 3: Materia
42、l properties Vicat softening temperature (VST): See 5.1 Modulus of elasticity in flexure: See 5.2 Data block 4: Profile properties Nominal linear mass: See 5.3 Heat reversion at 100 C: See 5.4 Impact resistance: See 5.5 Data block 5: Durability See 5.6 aFor Type 3 or Type 4 profiles, the requirement
43、s given in 6.1 to 6.4 shall be fulfilled, as applicable. 5 Codification system for Data block 3 to Data block 5 5.1 Vicat softening temperature (Data block 3) The Vicat softening temperature (VST) shall be measured in accordance with EN ISO 306:2004, Method B50, using 4 mm thick test specimens, prep
44、ared according to EN ISO 1163-2, as indicated in Table 2. Table 2 Preparation of test specimens Type of profile Compound to be tested Type 1 PVC-U compound Type 2, Type 3 and Type 4 Each of the extruded compounds, as applicable The value of VST shall be coded according to Table 3. For Type 2, Type 3
45、 and Type 4 profiles, as applicable, the values of the VST of each compound shall be coded from the internal layer to the external layer, with a separation by “/“. 5.2 Modulus of elasticity in flexure (Data block 3) The modulus of elasticity in flexure, E, shall be measured in accordance with EN ISO
46、 178, using a 4 mm thick test specimens prepared according to EN ISO 1163-2, as indicated in Table 2. For Type 2, Type 3 and Type 4 profiles, as applicable, the values of the modulus of elasticity in flexure of each compound shall be coded from the internal layer to the external layer, with a separa
47、tion by “/“. The value of the modulus of elasticity in flexure shall be coded according to Table 3. BS EN 13245-1:2010EN 13245-1:2010 (E) 8 Table 3 Codification for Data block 3 Vicat softening temperature (VST) Modulus of elasticity in flexure, E Range of values MPa Code The VST is represented by t
48、hree figures giving the softening temperature. E.g. code 082 for a nominal VST value of 82 C. 1 700 E 2 000 2 000 E 2 300 2 300 E 2 600 2 600 E 2 900 2 900 E 3 200 3 200 E 3 500 (1 700 + 300 n) E (2 000 + 300 n) a17 20 23 26 29 32 “(17 + 3 n)“ an is an integer. 5.3 Nominal linear mass (Data block 4)
49、 The nominal linear mass of the PVC-U profile shall be measured in accordance with Annex A. The value of the nominal linear mass shall be coded according to Table 4. 5.4 Heat reversion at 100 C (Data block 4) The heat reversion at 100 C of the PVC-U profile, R, shall be measured in accordance with EN 479. The value of the heat reversion at 100 C shall be coded according to Table 4
