EN 13286-48-2005 en Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 48 Test method for the determination of degree of pulverization《松散的和液力粘合的混合料 第48部分 粉碎作用程度测定的试验方法》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 13286-48:2005Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures Part 48: Test method for the determination of degree of pulverizationThe European Standard EN 13286-48:2005 has the status of a British StandardICS 93.080.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g5

2、1g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 13286-48:2005This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2005 BSI 30 September 2005ISB

3、N 0 580 46010 XNational forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13286-48:2005. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/510, Road materials, to Subcommittee B/510/4, Cementitious bound materials, unbound granular materials, w

4、aste materials and marginal materials, which has the responsibility to:A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be

5、 found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are r

6、esponsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and kee

7、p UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 6, an inside back cover and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in th

8、is document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 13286-48August 2005ICS 93.080.20English versionUnbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 48: TestGraves traites aux liants hydrauli

9、ques et graves nontraites - Partie 48: Mthode dessai pour la dterminationdu degr de pulvrisationUngebundene und hydraulisch gebundene Gemische - Teil48: Prfverfahren zur Bestimmung desPulverisierungsgradesThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 June 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with

10、 the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat

11、or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversio

12、ns.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerlan

13、d and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13286-

14、48:2005: Emethod for the determination of degree of pulverizationEN 13286-48:2005 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope .5 2 Principle.5 3 Apparatus 5 4 Procedure 5 5 Calculation and expression of results.6 6 Test report .6 EN 13286-48:2005 (E) 3 Foreword This European Standard (EN 13286-48:2005) h

15、as been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road mixtures”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2006, and conflicting national

16、 standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2006. This European Standard is one of a series of standards as listed below. EN 13286-1, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 1: Test methods for laboratory reference density and water content - Introduction, general requirements an

17、d sampling. EN 13286-2, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 2: Test methods for laboratory reference density and water content - Proctor compaction. EN 13286-3, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 3: Test methods for laboratory reference density and water content - Vibrocompr

18、ession with controlled parameters. EN 13286-4, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 4: Test methods for laboratory reference density and water content - Vibrating hammer. EN 13286-5, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 5: Test methods for laboratory reference density and water

19、 content - Vibrating table. EN 13286-7, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 7: Cyclic load triaxial test for unbound mixtures. EN 13286-40, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 40: Test method for the determination of the direct tensile strength of hydraulically bound mixtures

20、. EN 13286-41, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 41: Test method for the determination of the compressive strength of hydraulically bound mixtures. EN 13286-42, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 42: Test method for the determination of the indirect tensile strength of hyd

21、raulically bound mixtures. EN 13286-43, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 43: Test method for the determination of the modulus of elasticity of hydraulically bound mixtures. EN 13286-44, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 44: Test methods for binder activity - Determinatio

22、n of alpha coefficient of vitrified blast furnace slag. EN 13286-45, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 45: Test method for the determination of the workability period of hydraulically bound mixtures. EN 13286-46, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 46: Test method for the d

23、etermination of the moisture condition value. EN 13286-47, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 47: Test method for the determination of California bearing ratio, immediate bearing index and linear swelling. EN 13286-48, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 48: Test method for

24、the determination of degree of pulverisation. EN 13286-48:2005 (E) 4 EN 13286-49, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 49: Accelerated swelling test for soil treated by lime and/or hydraulic binder. EN 13286-50, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 50: Method for the manufactur

25、e of test specimens of hydraulically bound mixtures using Proctor equipment or vibrating table compaction. EN 13286-51, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 51: Methods for the manufacture of test specimens of hydraulically bound mixtures by vibrating hammer compaction. EN 13286-52, Unbou

26、nd and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 52: Method for the manufacture of test specimens of hydraulically bound mixtures using vibrocompression. EN 13286-53, Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures - Part 53: Methods for the manufacture of test specimens of hydraulically bound mixtures using axi

27、al compression. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, I

28、taly, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 13286-48:2005 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a test method for the determination of the degree of pulverization of cohesive materia

29、l after mixing with lime and/or hydraulic binder. 2 Principle After mixing and before any compaction, a sample of mixture of known mass is gently shaken on a 5,6 mm sieve, ensuring that the individual lumps of cohesive material are broken as little as possible, and the mass of mixture retained on th

30、e sieve is determined. The lumps of mixture retained on the sieve are broken until all particles finer than 5,6 mm pass the sieve. The mass of mixture retained on the sieve is determined. The degree of pulverization is the ratio of the mass passing the sieve before and after breaking the retained lu

31、mps. NOTE The purpose of the test is to measure the effectiveness of mixing and break-down of the cohesive material during mixing. 3 Apparatus 3.1 Balance, of 5 kg minimum capacity, able to measure mass to 1 g. 3.2 5,6 mm test sieve and receiver, of 300 mm minimum diameter. 3.3 Scoop, approximately

32、125 mm diameter 200 mm in length, excluding the handle. 4 Procedure Using the scoop take a sample of the un-compacted mixture of approximately 1 kg in mass and weigh to the nearest 1 g (m1). NOTE It is essential that individual lumps of mixture are not broken down during sampling and sample reductio

33、n operations. To avoid breaking-down of the mixture during sampling and sample reduction, it is better to use a sample of the mass required for the test rather than obtain a larger sample and then to reduce this to the required mass by sample reduction. Spread the sample onto the sieve, taking care

34、not to overload it, and shake it gently. Do not force the mixture through the sieve. Ensure that the lumps of mixture are broken as little as possible. Determine the mass of the mixture retained on the sieve to the nearest 1 g (m2). Keeping the mixture over the sieve, break any lumps of the mixture

35、retained on the sieve until all individual particles finer than 5,6 mm are separated. Shake the sieve until all the mixture finer than 5,6 mm has passed through it. Determine the mass of the mixture that is still retained on the sieve to the nearest 1 g (m3). EN 13286-48:2005 (E) 6 5 Calculation and

36、 expression of results 5.1 Calculate the degree of pulverization p from the equation: ()()3121100mmmmp= (1) where p is the degree of pulverization, in percent (%); m1is the initial mass of sample, in grams (g); m2is themass of mixture retained on the sieve after initial sieving, in grams (g); m3is t

37、he mass of mixture retained on the sieve after breaking up the lumps and re-sieving, in grams (g). 5.2 Report the degree of pulverization to the nearest 5 %. 6 Test report The test report shall contain the following information: a) reference to this European Standard, i.e. EN 13286-48; b) type of mi

38、xture; c) origin of the mixture; d) degree of pulverisation of the sample to the nearest 5 %; e) any deviations from this European Standard as well as any incidents that could have an effect on the result. blankBS EN 13286-48:2005BSI389 Chiswick High RoadLondonW4 4ALBSI British Standards Institution

39、BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter.RevisionsBritish Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make

40、 sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions.It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee respo

41、nsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9000. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400.BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of standards.Buying standardsOrders for all

42、BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: ordersbsi-. Standards are also available from the BSI website at http:/www.bsi-.In response to orders for international standards, it is BSI poli

43、cy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested.Information on standardsBSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and international standards through its Library and its Technical Help to Exporters Service. V

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45、e substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: membershipbsi-.Information regarding online access to British Standards via British Standards Online can b

46、e found at http:/www.bsi- information about BSI is available on the BSI website at http:/www.bsi-.CopyrightCopyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publications of the international standardization bodies. Except as permitted under the Copyright, De

47、signs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI.This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard,

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