1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 13317:2002Incorporating amendment no. 1Tanks for transport of dangerous goods Service equipment for tanks Manhole cover assemblyThe European Standard EN 13317:2002, with the incorporation of amendment A1:2006, has the status of a British StandardICS 13.300; 23.020.20g49g50g3g38
2、g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 13317:2002This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Polic
3、y and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 6 December 2002 BSI 2007ISBN 0 580 40933 3National forewordThis British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 13317:2002, incorporating amendment A1:2006.The UK pa
4、rticipation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AUE/18, Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods.A list of organizations represented on AUE/18 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Us
5、ers are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments17004 30 March 2007 Incorporation of CEN amendment A1:2006EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 13317:
6、2002+A1November 2006ICS 13.300; 23.020.10; 23.020.20English VersionTanks for transport of dangerous goods - Service equipment fortanks - Manhole cover assemblyCiternes destines au transport de matires dangereuses -quipements de service pour citernes - Couvercle de troudhommeTanks fr die Befrderung g
7、efhrlicher Gter -Bedienungsausrstung von Tanks - Baugruppe Deckel frEinsteigeffnungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 October 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a
8、national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in
9、any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finlan
10、d, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE
11、FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13317:2002+A1:2006: EEN 13317:2002+A1:2006 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative refe
12、rences 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Functions6 5 Design characteristics 6 5.1 Leak tightness6 5.1.1 Pressure tightness.6 5.1.2 Drop test .6 5.2 Temperature range 6 5.3 Materials of construction 6 5.4 Dimensional characteristics .7 5.5 Electrical resistance 7 6 Tests7 6.1 General7 6.2 Production te
13、sts.7 6.2.1 General7 6.2.2 Seat tightness test.7 6.2.3 Test results.8 6.3 Type tests .8 6.3.1 General8 6.3.2 Seat tightness test.8 6.3.3 Drop test .8 6.3.4 Test results.9 7 Marking .9 8 Installation, operating and maintenance instructions .9 Annex A (normative) Drop test apparatus10 Annex B (normati
14、ve) Manhole cover assembly .11 EN 13317:2002+A1:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13317:2002+A1:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN /TC 296, “Tanks for transport of dangerous goods“, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a n
15、ational standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2007 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2007. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2006-10-04. This document supersedes EN 13317:2002. The st
16、art and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports the objectives of the framework Directives on Transport of Dan
17、gerous Goods. This European Standard has been submitted for reference into the RID and/or in the technical annexes of the ADR. Therefore in this context the standards listed in the normative references and covering basic requirements of the RID/ADR not addressed within the present standard are norma
18、tive only when the standards themselves are referred to in the RID and/or in the technical annexes of the ADR. This European Standard forms part of a coherent standards programme comprising the following standards: Tanks for transport of dangerous goods - Service equipment for tanks EN 13081, Vapour
19、 collection !deleted text“ !adaptor“ and coupler. EN 13082, Vapour transfer valve. EN 13083, !deleted text“ !Adaptor“ for bottom loading and unloading. !deleted text“ EN 13308, Non-pressure balanced footvalve. EN 13314, Fill hole cover. EN 13315, Gravity discharge coupler. !deleted text“ EN 13316, P
20、ressure balanced footvalve. EN 13317, Manhole cover assembly. !deleted text“ !EN 14595“, Pressure and vacuum breather vent. !deleted text“ !EN 14596“ Emergency pressure relief valve. Annexes A and B are both normative. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organiz
21、ations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slova
22、kia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 13317:2002+A1:2006 (E) 4 Introduction The manhole cover assembly, the subject of this standard, seals the manhole which gives access to the inside of the tank compartment for manufacturing, cleaning, and inspection, and forms an integr
23、al part of a loading, unloading or venting function. NOTE Cover plates used to seal manholes are not the subject of this standard. The manhole cover assembly, which comprises the manhole cover and gaskets and may include devices to secure it to the tank shell neckring, may also provide the mounting
24、points for equipment such as: fill hole cover; pressure limiting device(s); level detection equipment; vapour transfer valve; pressure and vacuum breather vent. EN 13317:2002+A1:2006 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard covers the manhole cover assembly and specifies the performance requirements, di
25、mensions and tests necessary to verify the compliance of the equipment to this standard. The equipment specified by this standard is suitable for use with liquid petroleum products and other dangerous substances of Class 3 of ADR - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerou
26、s Goods by Road (flammable liquids) which have a vapour pressure not exceeding 110 kPa at 50 C including petrol, and which have no-sub-classification as toxic or corrosive. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. T
27、hese normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For un
28、dated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). !deleted text“ !EN 12266-1:2003, Industrial valves - Testing of valves - Part 1: Pressure tests, test procedures and acceptance criteria - Mandatory requirements“ EN 12266-2, Industrial valves - Testin
29、g of valves - Part 2: Tests, test procedures and acceptance criteria. - Supplementary requirements. !deleted text“ !EN 13094:2004, Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Metallic tanks with a working pressure not exceeding 0,5 bar - Design and construction.“ !deleted text“ !EN 14025, Tanks for
30、 the transport of dangerous goods - Metallic pressure tanks - Design and construction“ ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this Europea
31、n Standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 manhole opening in a tank to allow internal inspection by a person passing through 3.2 manhole cover !deleted text“ cover of the manhole which forms an integral part of a loading, unloading or venting function and which may include auxiliary
32、 equipment such as vapour transfer valve, emergency pressure relief valve and sensors 3.3 manhole cover neckring !deleted text“ shell ring permanently joined to the tank in accordance with !deleted text“ !EN 13094“ or !deleted text“ !EN 14025“, that provides the attachment point for the manhole cove
33、r EN 13317:2002+A1:2006 (E) 6 3.4 fill hole cover operating device on top of a transportable tank to allow the opening and closing of the fill hole 3.5 manhole cover gasket !deleted text“ device which ensures the seal between manhole cover neckring and the manhole cover 3.6 maximum allowable working
34、 pressure (MAWP) !deleted text“ maximum pressure to which the equipment is designed to operate 3.7 cover plate !deleted text“ plate which does not form an integral part of a loading, unloading or venting function and is used to provide a leak-tight cover for a manhole 4 Functions The manhole cover a
35、ssembly seals the manhole that gives access to the inside of the tank or compartment. The manhole cover assembly may provide aperture(s) to allow the installation of other equipment. 5 Design characteristics 5.1 Leak tightness 5.1.1 Pressure tightness When closed, the manhole cover assembly shall be
36、 designed to be vapour and liquid tight in any orientation, at any positive or negative pressure within the maximum allowable working pressure range of the tank compartment to which it shall be fitted. 5.1.2 Drop test Each type of manhole cover assembly shall be structurally capable of withstanding,
37、 without leakage or permanent deformation that would affect its structural integrity, a drop test as described in 6.3.3. 5.2 Temperature range Unless otherwise specified, the design temperature range shall be 20 C to 50 C. Where the manhole cover assembly is subjected to more severe conditions, the
38、design temperature range shall be extended to 40 C or +70 C as applicable. 5.3 Materials of construction !Metallic materials shall meet the requirements of EN 13094:2004, 5.2.“ The manufacturer shall provide with the equipment a full material specification for those parts that may come into contact
39、with the dangerous substances specified in the scope. EN 13317:2002+A1:2006 (E) 7 5.4 Dimensional characteristics The nominal diameter of the manhole shall be 500 mm. The critical dimensions for the mounting face attachment are specified in annex B. The height of any part of the manhole cover assemb
40、ly, including auxiliary equipment, must not exceed 150 mm above the mounting face. Examples of auxiliary equipment include: fill hole cover (in the closed position); pressure and vacuum breather vent; vapour transfer valve; emergency pressure relief valve (in open position); level detection equipmen
41、t. 5.5 Electrical resistance The electrical resistance between any conductive part of the manhole cover assembly which may come into contact with the dangerous substances and the manhole cover neckring shall not exceed 106. Provision shall be made for the bonding of the manhole cover neckring to the
42、 tank such that the electrical resistance between the two shall not exceed 10 . 6 Tests 6.1 General Two classes of tests are required, production tests and type tests. Testing methods and procedures shall comply with the requirements of !deleted text“ !EN 12266-1“ and EN 12266-2 except as specified
43、or amended within this standard. 6.2 Production tests 6.2.1 General The number, frequency and sampling methods of production test samples shall not be less than those specified within ISO 2859-1, (AQL of 2,5). Production tests shall comprise: seat tightness test (see A.4 of !deleted text“ !EN 12266-
44、1:2003“). 6.2.2 Seat tightness test 6.2.2.1 Valve classification type (for test method selection only): diaphragm valve (see Table A.3 of !deleted text“ !EN 12266-1:2003“). 6.2.2.2 Test pressure: shall be the greater of 65 kPa or 1,3 times the MAWP of the manhole cover assembly. 6.2.2.3 Test duratio
45、n: as Table A.4 of !deleted text“ !EN 12266-1:2003“. 6.2.2.4 Acceptance criteria: rate A (see Table A.5 of !deleted text“ !EN 12266-1:2003“). EN 13317:2002+A1:2006 (E) 8 6.2.3 Test results Test results shall be recorded and maintained in accordance with the manufacturers procedures. 6.3 Type tests 6
46、.3.1 General A minimum of 2 production samples of each model type shall be type tested to demonstrate the performance and mechanical strength of the design. NOTE Devices having one design, size and set pressure are considered to be of one model type. Unless otherwise noted, all type tests shall be p
47、erformed at maximum and minimum design temperatures. Type tests shall comprise: seat tightness test; drop test. 6.3.2 Seat tightness test The seat tightness test shall be performed in accordance with the requirements of the production test with the following addition: test pressure: 200 kPa. 6.3.3 D
48、rop test The function of the drop test is to submit tank top equipment to the dynamic forces that can result if the tank rolls onto its side. The test shall be carried out only under ambient conditions. NOTE When testing assemblies that contain devices which are designed to vent at pressures less th
49、an or equal to the test pressures specified, then such devices should be removed or blanked-off. Such devices should be tested independently and in accordance with their own standards. 6.3.3.1 Test apparatus The drop test apparatus comprises a vessel having on one side a mounting flange to which the device under test can be mounted. It shall have the following characteristics: a) the dimensions, tolerances and characteristics of the drop test apparatus shall be in accordance with annex A; b) the stops shall be of steel and shall
