1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13489:2002 Wood flooring Multi-layer parquet elements The European Standard EN 13489:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 79.080 BS EN 13489:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Building and Civil Engineering Sector Policy and St
2、rategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 7 January 2003 BSI 7 January 2003 ISBN 0 580 41069 2 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13489:2002. The UK participation in its preparation was en
3、trusted to Technical Committee B/543, Round and sawn timber, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to i
4、n this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of
5、a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or propo
6、sals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 23 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date display
7、ed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN13489 December2002 ICS79.080 Englishversion WoodflooringMultilayerparquetelements PlanchersenboisElmentsdeparquetcontrecoll Holz
8、fubdenMehrschichtparkettelemente ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon4November2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencescon
9、cernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehas
10、thesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEU
11、ROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2002CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN13489:2002EEN13489:2002(E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normativereferences
12、5 3 Termsanddefinitions. .5 4 Specificproductrequirements. 6 4.1 Woodspecies .6 4.2 Typicaltypesandpatterns 6 4.3 Finishing .7 4.4 Appearance.7 4.4.1 Generalrules . .7 4.4.2 Classificationrulesfortype1,2and3parquet 7 4.4.3 Classificationrulesfortype4parquet . .12 4.4.4 Naturalcolours. 12 4.5 Moistur
13、econtent 12 4.6 Geometricalcharacteristics. .12 4.6.1 General12 4.6.2 Dimensionalcharacteristicsandlimitdeviations 12 4.7 Technicalspecificationandproperties .13 4.7.1 General13 4.7.2 Technicalcharacteristicsrequiredwheninservice .13 4.7.3 Specificsiterequirements 13 4.7.4 Appearance.13 4.7.5 Renova
14、tionandrepair . 14 5 Marking .14 AnnexA (informative) Botanicalandtradenamesofthemostcommonlyusedspeciesforwood flooring(hardwoodandsoftwoodspecies) . .15 AnnexB (normative) Principlesfortheclassificationofthefreeclass 21 Bibliography 23EN13489:2002(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN13489:2002)hasbeenpre
15、paredbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC175,“Roundandsawn timber“thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyJune2003,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestby June2003. I
16、nthisEuropeanStandardannexAisinformativeandannexBisnormative. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxem
17、bourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain, Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN13489:2002(E) 4 Introduction ThisEuropeanStandardisoneofaseriesofstandardsaboutwoodflooringandwoodpanellingandcladding. Thisstandardspecifiesthecharacteristicsofmultilayerparquet.Itisbaseduponcurrentdimensionalsta
18、ndardsused intheindustryandothercharacteristicstogetherwithfunctionswhichhavebeenverifiedbytest. Alargeamountofknowledgeexistsaboutmultilayerparquetandvaluesforproductcharacteristicsareattestedby longuseandexperience.Itisthereforenotnecessarytohavetestresults.Fornewproductstechnicaldatawillhave tobe
19、verifiedbytesting. Theappearanceoftheparquetfloorismainlyinfluencedbyspecies,classificationandthepattern.EN13489:2002(E) 5 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesthecharacteristicsofmultilayerparquetelementsforinternaluseasflooring. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundated
20、reference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These normativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetextandthepublicationsarelistedhereafter.Fordated references,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropeanStandard, onlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forun
21、datedreferencesthelatesteditionofthepublication referredtoapplies(includingamendments). EN1310:1997, RoundandsawntimberMethodofmeasurementoffeatures. EN1311, RoundandsawntimberMethodofmeasurementofbiologicaldegrade. EN1534, WoodandparquetflooringDeterminationofresistancetoindentation(Brinell)Testmet
22、hod. EN131831, MoisturecontentofapieceofsawntimberPart1:Determinationbyovendrymethod. EN13488, WoodflooringMosaicparquetelements. EN13647, WoodandparquetflooringandwoodpanellingandcladdingMeasurementofgeometrical characteristics. EN13756, WoodflooringTerminology. 3 Termsanddefinitions Forthepurposes
23、ofthisEuropeanStandard,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninEN13756andthefollowingapply. 3.1 cup curvatureofanelementacrossthewidthoftheface EN13756 3.2 spring lengthwisecurvatureofanelementnormaltotheedge EN13756 NOTE Itshouldbemeasuredwithzerobow. 3.3 multilayerparquet elementoflaminatedconstructionconsis
24、tingofatoplayerofsolidwoodandadditionallayer(s)ofwood,orwood basedmaterials,gluedtogether EN13756,2.4EN13489:2002(E) 6 3.4 strip smallestsingleitemformingthetoplayerofeachelement. 3.5 element smallestindividualpieceorthesmallestpieceasdeliveredpriortoinstallation EN13756 3.6 lipping differenceinheig
25、htbetweenthefacesoftwoadjacentandassembledelementswhenlaidonaflatsurface EN13756 4 Specificproductrequirements 4.1Woodspecies AlistofthemostcommonlyusedspeciesforparquetasdescribedinthisstandardisgiveninAnnexA. 4.2Typicaltypesandpatterns Figures1to4giveexamplesofcommontypes/patternsofmultilayerparqu
26、etelements. Figures2and3areexamplesoftypeswhichareintendedforpatternedinstallation. ElementsinFigure3areusuallyofsmallerdimensions. Figure1Type1 Figure2Type2 Figure3Type3(anelementintendedforpatternedinstallation)EN13489:2002(E) 7 Figure4Type4 4.3Finishing Thesurfacetreatmentusedandanyartificialchan
27、geofthenaturalwoodcolourshallbestatedintheproduct description. NOTE Theproductisusuallydeliveredwithafactoryappliedsurfacecoatingwhichallowstheproducttobetakenintouse immediatelyafterinstallation. 4.4Appearance 4.4.1 Generalrules Tables1to4definetheclassificationrelatingtoappearancerulesforthefacean
28、dforthenonvisibleparts(back andedges)ofanelementofthemostcommonlyusedspeciesformultilayerparquetasdefinedinthisstandard. FeaturesshallbemeasuredaccordingtoEN1310(knotsassessedaccordingtothegeneralmethodof4.1inEN 1310:1997).BiodeteriorationismeasuredaccordingtoEN1311. Aclassificationwiththreeappearan
29、ceclassesisspecified,designated , D and . AclassificationnamedFreeclassisbasedontheprincipleslaidoutinAnnexB. Thematerialusedforthetoplayershallbeselectedhardwoodorsoftwood,freshandsoundwithoutrot,fungus, mouldorinsectdamage.Therewillbevariationsfromstriptostrip,butthetotalimpressionoftheinstalledfl
30、oor shallshowahomogeneouscharacterofeachclassification. Toallowforunavoidableclassificationdifferences,3%ofthestripsinabatchmaybefromotherclasses.Any additionalstripsfromotherclassesareallowedaslongasthegeneralimpressionofthefloorisnotdisturbed. Multilayerparquetwithamosaiclikepatternshallbeclassifi
31、edaccordingtoEN13488. 4.4.2 Classificationrulesfortype1,2and3parquet 4.4.2.1 Rulesforthemostcommonlyusedspecies 4.4.2.1.1 Quercusspp.(oak) RulesforoakaregiveninTable1.EN13489:2002(E) 8 Table1Classificationfor Quercusspp.(oak) Faceoftheelement Class Features D Soundsapwood Notpermitted Permittedupto5
32、0%of theface,ifdistributed Knots a Soundandintergrown Unsoundknots Permittedif: diameter3mm diameter1mmifnot groupedtogether b Permittedif: diameter8mm diameter2mm Checks Notpermitted Permittedupto20 mm inlengthperstrip Barkpockets Notpermitted Notpermitted Lightningshake Notpermitted Notpermitted S
33、lopeofgrain Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Colourvariation Slightvariationpermitted Permitted Medullaryray Permitted Permitted Allfeaturespermitted withoutlimittosizeor quantityifthesedonot impairthestrengthor thewearingqualityof theparquetflooring. Biodeterioration Notpermitted Notpermitted No
34、tpermitted,except bluestainandblack holes. Nonvisibleparts Allfeaturespermittedwithoutlimittosizeorquantityifthesedonotimpairthestrengthorthewearingquality oftheparquetflooring. a Cracksinknotsandknotholesshallbefilled. b Knotsaregroupedtogetherifthedistanceseparatingthem,measuredfromedgetoedge,does
35、notexceed30mm.EN13489:2002(E) 9 4.4.2.1.2 Fraxinusexcelsior (Europeanash), Fagussylvatica (Europeanbeech), Betulaspp.(birch)and Acerspp.(maple) RulesforEuropeanash,Europeanbeech,birchandmaplearegiveninTable2. Table2Classificationfor Fraxinusexcelsior (Europeanash), Fagussylvatica (Europeanbeech), Be
36、tula spp.(birch)and Acerspp.(maple) Faceoftheelement Class Features D Soundsapwood Notapplicable Notapplicable Notapplicable Knots a Soundandintergrown Unsoundknots Permittedif: diameter3mm diameter1mmifnot groupedtogether b Permittedif: diameter8mm c diameter2mm c Checks Notpermitted Permitted up t
37、o 20mm inlengthperstrip Barkpockets Notpermitted Notpermitted Lightningshake Notpermitted Notpermitted Slopeofgrain Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Colourvariation Slightvariation permitted d .Slighttraces ofnaturaldiscoloration permitted Permitted Redheartandblack heart e Notpermitted Permitted
38、upto50%of theface,ifdistributed Stickmarks Notpermitted Permitted Medullaryray Permitted Permitted Allfeaturespermitted withoutlimittosizeor quantityifthesedonot impairthestrengthor wearingqualityofthe parquetflooring. Biodeterioration Notpermitted Notpermitted Not permitted, except bluestainandblac
39、k holes Nonvisibleparts Allfeaturespermittedwithoutlimittosizeorquantityifthesedonotimpairthestrengthorwearingquality oftheparquetflooring. a Cracksinknotsandknotholesshallbefilled. b Knotsaregroupedtogetherifthedistanceseparatingthem,measuredfromedgetoedge,doesnotexceed30mm. c Nolimitationin Betula
40、spp.(birch). d Permittedforsteamedbeech. e BrownheartforbirchandmapleEN13489:2002(E) 10 4.4.2.1.3 Larixspp.(larch), Pinussylvestris (redwood;Scotspine)and Piceaspp.(spruce) Rulesforlarch,redwood;ScotspineandsprucearegiveninTable3. Table3Classificationfor Larixspp.(larch), Pinussylvestris (redwood;Sc
41、otspine)and Piceaspp. (spruce) Faceoftheelement Class Features D Soundsapwood Permitted Permitted Knots a Soundandintergrown Unsoundknots Permittedif: diameter12mm diameter5mmifnot groupedtogether b Permittedif: diameter25mm diameter15mm Checks Notpermitted Permitted up to 40mm inlengthperstrip Bark
42、pockets Notpermitted Notpermitted Lightningshake Notpermitted Notpermitted Slopeofgrain Permitted,nolimit Permitted,nolimit Colourvariation Slightvariationpermitted Permitted Resinpockets Notpermitted Permitted2mminwidth Permitted25mmin length Allfeaturespermitted withoutlimittosizeor quantityifthes
43、edo notimpairthestrength orthewearingquality oftheparquetflooring. Biodeterioration Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermitted,except bluestainandblack holes Nonvisibleparts Allfeaturespermittedwithoutanylimitationastosizeorquantityifthesedonotimpairthestrengthor wearingqualityoftheparquetflooring. a Cracksinknotsandknotholesshallbefilled. b Knotsaregroupedtogetherifthedistanceseparatingthem,measuredfromedgetoedge,doesnot
