1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 13523-13:2014Coil coated metals TestmethodsPart 13: Resistance to accelerated ageing bythe use of heatBS EN 13523-13:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13523-13:2014.It supersedes BS EN 13523-13:2001 which is with
2、drawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee STI/21, Surface preparation of steel.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contra
3、ct. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 80220 1ICS 17.040.20; 25.220.60Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under
4、the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 13523-13:2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13523-13 June 2014 ICS 25.220.60 Supersedes EN 13523-13:2001English Version Coil coated metals - Te
5、st methods - Part 13: Resistance to accelerated ageing by the use of heat Tles prlaques - Mthodes dessai - Partie 13: Rsistance au vieillissement acclr par la chaleur Bandbeschichtete Metalle - Prfverfahren - Teil 13: Bestndigkeit gegen beschleunigte Alterung durch Wrmeeinwirkung This European Stand
6、ard was approved by CEN on 7 May 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such
7、national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own l
8、anguage and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Gre
9、ece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG
10、 CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13523-13:2014 EBS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative referenc
11、es 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Principle 5 5 Apparatus and materials .5 6 Sampling .6 7 Test specimens 6 8 Procedure .6 8.1 Procedure using flat specimens 6 8.2 Procedure using specimens that are to be aged after bending 6 8.3 Procedure using specimens that are to be bent after ageing .7 9 Expres
12、sion of results 7 10 Precision .9 11 Test report 9 Bibliography . 10 BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13523-13:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall b
13、e given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docum
14、ent may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13523-13:2001. The main technical changes are: a) in 8.2.1 the preparation of test specimen was made optional for the case that no prep
15、ared test specimens are available; b) in 8.2.5 and 8.2.6 the measurement of adhesion was made optional; c) in 8.3.2 the time for storage after bending was specified; d) the supplementary information in the former Annex A were integrated in the test report. EN 13523, Coil coated metals Test methods,
16、consists of the following parts: Part 0: General introduction Part 1: Film thickness Part 2: Gloss Part 3: Colour difference Instrumental comparison Part 4: Pencil hardness Part 5: Resistance to rapid deformation (impact test) Part 6: Adhesion after indentation (cupping test) Part 7: Resistance to c
17、racking on bending (T-bend test) Part 8: Resistance to salt spray (fog) Part 9: Resistance to water immersion Part 10: Resistance to fluorescent UV radiation and water condensation Part 11: Resistance to solvents (rubbing test) Part 12: Resistance to scratching Part 13: Resistance to accelerated age
18、ing by the use of heat BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 4 Part 14: Chalking (Helmen method) Part 15: Metamerism Part 16: Resistance to abrasion Part 17: Adhesion of strippable films Part 18: Resistance to staining Part 19: Panel design and method of atmospheric exposure testing Part 20: Foam
19、adhesion Part 21: Evaluation of outdoor exposed panels Part 22: Colour difference Visual comparison Part 23: Resistance to humid atmospheres containing sulfur dioxide Part 24: Resistance to blocking and pressure marking Part 25: Resistance to humidity Part 26: Resistance to condensation of water Par
20、t 27: Resistance to humid poultice (Cataplasm test) Part 29: Resistance to environmental soiling (Dirt pick-up and striping) According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belg
21、ium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switze
22、rland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 5 1 Scope This Part of EN 13523 specifies the procedure for determining the behaviour of an organic coating on a metallic substrate when submitted to accelerated ageing by heating at a defined temperature for a defined per
23、iod of time. It is not possible to test heat resistance in such a way as to control all possible conditions of use. The aim of this test is therefore to furnish the basic test method for the effect of heat. Special applications might require that properties other than those mentioned in this Part of
24、 EN 13523 be checked. The test(s) to be done should then be agreed between the interested parties. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited
25、applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13523-0:2014, Coil coated metals Test methods Part 0: General introduction EN 13523-2, Coil coated metals Test methods Part 2: Specular gloss EN 13523-3, Coil coated metals Test meth
26、ods Part 3: Colour difference Instrumental comparison EN 13523-7:2014, Coil coated metals Test methods Part 7: Resistance to cracking on bending (T-bend test) EN 23270, Paints and varnishes and their raw materials Temperatures and humidities for conditioning and testing (ISO 3270) EN 60454-2, Pressu
27、re-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes Part 2: Methods of test (IEC 60454-2) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13523-0:2014 apply. 4 Principle A test specimen is subjected to an elevated temperature during a defined period o
28、f time. Certain physical properties of the test specimen are then compared to those of a reference specimen which has been kept during the same period of time in ambient conditions of temperature. 5 Apparatus and materials 5.1 Air circulation oven, capable of being maintained at the chosen test temp
29、erature to 5 % (in C).5.2 Apparatus as described in EN 13523-2, EN 13523-3 and EN 13523-7. 5.3 Transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, 25 mm wide, with an adhesion strength of (10 1) N per 25 mm width when tested in accordance with EN 60454-2. BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 6 6 Sampli
30、ng See EN 13523-0. 7 Test specimens See EN 13523-0. Two sets of specimens shall be taken: one set for the ageing tests and one set as reference specimens. Test and reference specimens shall be taken from the same precoated sheet of coil coated metal in order to ensure a precise assessment of the pro
31、perty being evaluated. The number and size of all specimens shall be such that all required tests can be carried out. See 8.1.1 and 8.3.1 respectively. 8 Procedure 8.1 Procedure using flat specimens 8.1.1 Select two specimens for each test. 8.1.2 Place one specimen, the reference specimen, in the am
32、bient storage conditions. For more accurate tests, as required for instance in case of dispute, the ambient temperature shall be (23 2) C and the relative humidity (50 5) %, in accordance with EN 23270. 8.1.3 Subject the other specimen, the test specimen, to accelerated ageing in the air circulation
33、 oven (5.1) at the specified or agreed test temperature and for the specified or agreed period of time. 8.1.4 After the specified or agreed period of time remove the test specimen from the oven and condition it for at least 16 h under conditions as specified in 8.1.2. 8.1.5 Measure the gloss and col
34、our of both the reference specimen and the aged test specimen, using the same apparatus and following the procedures described in EN 13523-2 and EN 13523-3 respectively. Calculate the gloss and colour differences. 8.2 Procedure using specimens that are to be aged after bending 8.2.1 If not otherwise
35、 agreed, select and bend specimens as described in EN 13523-7, i.e. by using the minimum bending radius that the material can tolerate without cracking being visible at 10 magnification. Assuming that Ta= a, where a represents the minimum radius and t the thickness of the substrate, prepare two sets
36、 of five specimens and bend them according to the following radii: Ta= a Tb= a + 0,5 t Tc= a + 1,0 t Td= a + 1,5 t Te= a + 2,0 t Alternatively, bend the specimens using the conical wedge mandrel specified in EN 13523-7:2014, 5.1.2. 8.2.2 Place one set of specimens, the reference specimens, in the am
37、bient storage conditions. For more accurate tests, as required for instance in case of dispute, the ambient temperature shall be (23 2) C and the relative humidity (50 5) %, in accordance with EN 23270. BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 7 8.2.3 Subject the second set of specimens, the test spe
38、cimens, to accelerated ageing in the air circulation oven (5.1) at the specified or agreed test temperature and for the specified or agreed period of time. 8.2.4 After the specified or agreed period of time remove the test specimens from the oven and condition them for at least 16 h under conditions
39、 as specified in 8.2.2. 8.2.5 Assess the reference specimens for cracking which might have occurred during natural ageing, and if specified measure loss of adhesion using the adhesive tape (5.3). 8.2.6 Assess the test specimens for cracking, and if specified measure loss of adhesion using the adhesi
40、ve tape (5.3). 8.3 Procedure using specimens that are to be bent after ageing 8.3.1 Select and age five flat specimens at the specified or agreed test temperature and for the specified or agreed period of time. 8.3.2 Bend the reference specimens using the procedure described in 8.2.1 and place them
41、for at least 16 h in ambient storage conditions as described in 8.2.2. 8.3.3 Bend the aged test specimens to the same radii as determined in 8.2.1. 8.3.4 Assess both the reference specimens and the test specimens as described in 8.2.5 and 8.2.6 respectively. 9 Expression of results Express the resul
42、ts as indicated in Table 1. BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 8 Table 1 Expression of resultsType of specimen Property Obtained values Difference in values Reference specimen(s) Test specimen(s) Flat specimens Gloss Colour Specimens to be aged after bending Resistance to cracking TaTbTcTdTecon
43、ical wedge mandrel Loss of adhesion TaTbTcTdTeconical wedge mandrel Specimens to be bent after ageing Resistance to cracking TaTbTcTdTeconical wedge mandrel Loss of adhesion TaTbTcTdTeconical wedge mandrel BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-13:2014 (E) 9 10 Precision No precision data are currently availab
44、le. 11 Test report The test report shall contain at least the following information: a) all details necessary to identify the product tested; b) a reference to this Part of EN 13523 (EN 13523-13); c) the test temperature; d) the duration of ageing at the test temperature; e) whether the specimens ha
45、ve been bent and if so, whether the bend was carried out before or after ageing; f) the results of the test, as indicated in Clause 9; g) any deviation from the test method specified; h) any unusual features (anomalies) observed during the test; i) the date of the test. BS EN 13523-13:2014EN 13523-1
46、3:2014 (E) 10 Bibliography 1 EN 1396, Aluminium and aluminium alloys Coil coated sheet and strip for general applications - Specifications 2 EN 10169, Continuously organic coated (coil coated) steel flat products Technical delivery conditions This page deliberately left blankBSI is the national body
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