1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 1366-12:2014Fire resistance tests for serviceinstallationsPart 12: Non-mechanical fire barrier forventilation ductworkBS EN 1366-12:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1366-12:2014.The UK participation in its prepa
2、ration was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee FSH/22/-/4, Fire resistance tests for dampers, seals andsmoke extraction.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract.
3、 Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 84234 4ICS 13.220.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority
4、of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 1366-12:2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1366-12 October 2014 ICS 13.220.50 English Version Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 12: N
5、on-mechanical fire barrier for ventilation ductwork Essais de rsistance au feu des installations techniques - Partie 12: Barrire rsistante au feu non mcanique pour les conduits de ventilation Feuerwiderstandsprfungen fr Installationen - Teil 12: Nichtmechanische Brandschutzverschlsse fr Lftungsleitu
6、ngen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 June 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical r
7、eferences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a
8、 CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Maced
9、onia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EURO
10、PISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1366-12:2014 EBS EN 1366-12:2014EN 1366-12:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introdu
11、ction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Test equipment 7 4.1 General 7 4.2 Connecting duct .7 4.3 Volume flow measuring station 7 4.4 Condensing unit .7 4.5 Gas temperature measuring devices .8 4.6 Exhaust fan system .8 5 Test conditions 8 6 Test specimen 8 6.1 Size
12、8 6.2 Number of tests 8 6.2.1 General 8 6.2.2 Supporting construction .9 6.2.3 Method of installation in the supporting construction 9 6.2.4 Method of installation on to the supporting construction.9 6.2.5 Method of installation away from the supporting construction .9 6.3 Design 10 6.3.1 General .
13、10 6.3.2 Orientation to be tested . 10 6.3.3 Non-mechanical fire barriers installed within a wall or floor opening 10 6.3.4 Non-mechanical fire barriers mounted on to the face of a wall or floor . 10 6.3.5 Non-mechanical fire barriers mounted remote from a wall or floor 10 7 Installation of test spe
14、cimen . 11 7.1 General . 11 7.2 Supporting construction 11 7.3 Minimum separation . 11 8 Conditioning 12 8.1 General . 12 8.2 Water-based sealing materials 12 9 Application of instrumentation 12 9.1 Thermocouples . 12 9.1.1 Furnace thermocouples (plate thermometers) 12 9.1.2 Unexposed surface temper
15、ature . 12 9.2 Furnace pressure 12 9.2.1 General . 12 9.2.2 Pressure differential measurement, furnace and connecting duct . 12 10 Test procedure 13 10.1 Determination of leakage of connecting duct and measuring station 13 10.2 Fire test procedure . 13 BS EN 1366-12:2014EN 1366-12:2014 (E) 3 11 Perf
16、ormance criteria 14 12 Test report 15 13 Field of direct application of test results 16 13.1 Size of non-mechanical fire barrier . 16 13.2 Non-mechanical fire barriers installed within structural openings 16 13.3 Non-mechanical fire barriers installed onto the face of a wall or a floor 16 13.4 Non-m
17、echanical fire barriers remote from a wall or floor . 16 13.5 Fire from above 17 13.6 Separation between non-mechanical fire barriers and between non-mechanical fire barriers and construction elements 17 13.7 Supporting constructions 17 Annex A (normative) EOTA TR026 - Characterization, Aspects of D
18、urability and Factory Production Control for Reactive Materials, Components and Products . 30 Bibliography 31 BS EN 1366-12:2014EN 1366-12:2014 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 1366-12:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is h
19、eld by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that
20、 some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association,
21、 and supports essential requirements of EU Directives. EN 1366, Fire resistance tests for service installations, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Ventilation ducts; Part 2: Fire dampers; Part 3: Penetration seals; Part 4: Linear joint seals; Part 5: Service ducts and shafts; Part 6: Raised a
22、ccess and hollow core floors; Part 7: Conveyor systems and their closures; Part 8: Smoke extraction ducts; Part 9: Single compartment smoke extraction ducts; Part 10: Smoke control dampers; Part 11: Fire protective systems for cable systems and associated components (in preparation); Part 12: Non-me
23、chanical fire barrier for ventilation ductwork (this document); Part 13: 1-, 2-, 3- sided ducts (in preparation); Part 14: Kitchen extract ducts; Part 15: Mixed penetrations including pipes cables, ducts and dampers. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizat
24、ions of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malt
25、a, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1366-12:2014EN 1366-12:2014 (E) 5 Introduction The purpose of the test is to evaluate the ability of a non-mechanical (no moving parts) fire barrier (see Annex A) t
26、o prevent fire and smoke spreading from one fire compartment to another through the air ductwork system which may penetrate fire separating walls and floors. Non-mechanical fire barriers are unable to achieve an “S” classification, which requires a known limited ambient leakage, as they are unable t
27、o be closed except under fire conditions. The non-mechanical fire barrier is attached (directly or remotely via a section of ducting), to a fire separating element in a manner representative of practice. Tests are performed starting with the non-mechanical fire barrier in its cold standard state to
28、expose it to furnace conditions. Temperature and integrity measurements are carried out in various parts of the test construction during the test. The leakage of the non-mechanical fire barrier system is measured (continuously during the test) by direct flow measurements while maintaining a constant
29、 pressure differential across the closed non-mechanical fire barrier of 300 Pa. Caution: The attention of all persons concerned with managing and carrying out this fire resistance test is drawn to the fact that fire testing may be hazardous and that there is a possibility that toxic and/or harmful s
30、moke and gases may be evolved during the test. Mechanical and operational hazards may also arise during the construction of the test elements or structures, their testing and disposal of test residues. An assessment of all potential hazards and risks to health should be made and safety precautions s
31、hould be identified and provided. Written safety instructions should be issued. Appropriate training should be given to relevant personnel. Laboratory personnel should ensure that they follow written safety instructions at all times. BS EN 1366-12:2014EN 1366-12:2014 (E) 6 1 Scope This part of EN 13
32、66 specifies a method for determining the fire resistance of non-mechanical fire barriers installed in fire separating elements designed to withstand heat and the passage of smoke and gases at high temperature. This European Standard is used in conjunction with EN 1363-1 and EN 1366-2. This European
33、 Standard is not suitable for testing non-mechanical fire barriers in suspended ceilings without modification. This European Standard is not suitable for testing fire dampers, see EN 1366-2. This European Standard is not suitable for testing such products as air transfer grilles, as the pressures an
34、d flows involved are different and may cause differing behaviour. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
35、the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1363-1, Fire resistance tests - Part 1: General Requirements EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests - Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures EN 1366-2, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 2: Fire
36、 dampers EN ISO 5167-1, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 1: General principles and requirements (ISO 5167-1) EN ISO 5167-2, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted
37、in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 2: Orifice plates (ISO 5167-2) EN ISO 5167-3, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 3: Nozzles and Venturi nozzles (ISO 5167-3) EN ISO 13943, Fire safe
38、ty - Vocabulary (ISO 13943) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 1363-1, EN 1366-2 and EN ISO 13943, together with the following, apply. 3.1 non-mechanical fire barrier open device with no moving parts for use in HVAC ventilation systems at
39、 fire boundaries that only closes to maintain compartmentation in the event of a fire 3.2 test specimen non-mechanical fire barrier, connecting frame and (if applicable) the perimeter penetration sealing system BS EN 1366-12:2014EN 1366-12:2014 (E) 7 3.3 connecting duct duct section between the non-
40、mechanical fire barrier or supporting construction and the measuring station 3.4 test construction complete assembly of the test specimen, the connecting duct and the supporting construction 3.5 measuring station equipment installed between the connecting duct and the exhaust equipment to determine
41、the volume flow rate of gases passing through the fire barrier under test 3.6 exhaust equipment equipment consisting of a fan and balancing or dilution barriers (if any), to apply and maintain the underpressure in the connecting duct 4 Test equipment 4.1 General In addition to the test equipment spe
42、cified in EN 1363-1, and if applicable, EN 1363-2, the following is required. Examples of test configurations are shown in Figures 1 and 2. 4.2 Connecting duct The connecting duct shall be of all welded construction fabricated from (1,5 0,1) mm thick steel of the same size (width x height or diamete
43、r) as the non-mechanical fire barrier being tested. The duct shall have a length of two times the diagonal dimension of the non-mechanical fire barrier up to a maximum of 2 m. Where a non-mechanical fire barrier that has a short spigot such that connection to the connecting duct is difficult, this s
44、pigot shall be extended by 500 mm using material of the same type and thickness of the spigot in order to provide a secure air-tight connection without unduly stiffening the non-mechanical fire barrier. This extended spigot shall be all welded the same as the connecting duct. The length of the conne
45、cting duct shall then be reduced by 500 mm. The connecting duct may be provided with a gas tight observation window. Care should be taken in the event of testing to Figure 4, to select a method of connecting the non-mechanical fire barrier to the ductwork to ensure that accurate leakage is recorded.
46、 4.3 Volume flow measuring station This shall consist of a venturi, orifice plate, or other suitable device and (where necessary) an air flow straightener, installed in straight lengths of pipe, all sized to EN ISO 5167-1, EN ISO 5167-2 and EN ISO 5167-3. It shall be installed between the connecting
47、 duct and the exhaust fan to determine the volume flow rate of gases passing through the non-mechanical fire barrier under test. The measuring device shall be capable of measuring to an accuracy of 5 %. Regardless of whether vertical or horizontal non-mechanical fire barriers are being tested, the v
48、olume flow measuring station shall always be used in a horizontal orientation. 4.4 Condensing unit Where materials used in the construction of a non-mechanical fire barrier may generate quantities of steam during the fire test, a condensing unit having provision for drainage shall be installed betwe
49、en the non-BS EN 1366-12:2014EN 1366-12:2014 (E) 8 mechanical fire barrier and the flow measuring device. When using the condensing device, the temperature recorded by the thermocouple positioned downstream of the flow measuring device described in 4.3 shall not exceed 40 C. 4.5 Gas temperature measuring devices These shall be positioned adjacent to the flow measuring device. A suitable device is a 1,5 mm diameter sheathed thermocouple orientated vertically with its measuring junction located at the centre line of the measuring duct and at
