EN 13707-2013 en Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Reinforced bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing - Definitions and characteristics《防水用柔性薄板 屋顶防水用增强沥青板 定义和特性》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 13707:2013Flexible sheets forwaterproofing Reinforcedbitumen sheets for roofwaterproofing Definitionsand characteristicsBS EN 13707:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13707:2013. Itsupersedes BS EN 13707:2004+A2:2

2、009 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/546, Flexible sheets for waterproofing and watervapour control.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to in

3、clude all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 77792 9ICS 01.040.91; 91.100.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligatio

4、ns.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 13707:2013EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13707 October 2013 ICS 91.100.50; 01.040.91 Supersedes

5、 EN 13707:2004+A2:2009English Version Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Reinforced bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing - Definitions and characteristics Feuilles souples dtanchit - Feuilles bitumineuses armes pour ltanchit de toiture - Dfinitions et caractristiques Abdichtungsbahnen - Bitumenbah

6、nen mit Trgereinlage fr Dachabdichtungen - Definitionen und Eigenschaften This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 November 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a nationa

7、l standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A versio

8、n in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Cze

9、ch Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. E

10、UROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13707:2013: E

11、BS EN 13707:2013EN 13707:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 System-related characteristics 8 5 Product characteristics 8 5.1 General . 8 5.2 Characteristics 8 5.2.1 Visible defects . 8 5.2.2 Dimensions, tolerances and mass per uni

12、t area . 8 5.2.3 Watertightness 8 5.2.4 Effects of water . 8 5.2.5 Fire performance. 9 5.2.6 Resistance to hail . 9 5.2.7 Watertightness after stretching at low temperature . 9 5.2.8 Joint strength 10 5.2.9 Water vapour properties 10 5.2.10 Tensile properties . 10 5.2.11 Resistance to impact 10 5.2.

13、12 Resistance to static loading 10 5.2.13 Resistance to tearing (nail shank) 10 5.2.14 Resistance to root penetration 10 5.2.15 Dimensional stability 10 5.2.16 Form stability under cyclic temperature change . 10 5.2.17 Flexibility at low temperature (pliability) 11 5.2.18 Flow resistance at elevated

14、 temperature . 11 5.2.19 Artificial ageing behaviour . 11 5.2.20 Adhesion of granules . 12 5.3 Dangerous substances 12 6 Evaluation of conformity 12 6.1 General . 12 6.2 Initial Type Testing Type Testing . 12 6.2.1 General . 12 6.2.2 Test reports . 13 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 13 6.3.1

15、General . 13 6.3.2 Requirements 14 6.3.3 Product specific requirements 15 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC 16 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 17 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications 17 7 Product data sheet 17 8 Marking, labelling and packaging . 18 Annex A (normative) Applicability

16、 of characteristics . 19 Annex B (normative) Frequencies of testing for factory production control 20 Annex C (informative) Information about chemical resistance . 21 Annex D (informative) Example of a product data sheet General information . 23 BS EN 13707:2013EN 13707:2013 (E) 3 Annex E (informati

17、ve) Wind-uplift properties of mechanically fixed bituminous membranes General information . 25 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives . 26 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 26 ZA.2 Procedure for attestatio

18、n of conformity of the bitumen sheets 28 ZA.2.1 Systems of attestation of conformity . 28 ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and Declaration of conformity 34 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling. 36 Bibliography . 39 BS EN 13707:2013EN 13707:2013 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13707:2013) has been prepared by Technic

19、al Committee CEN/TC 254 “Flexible sheets for waterproofing”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2014, and conflicting national standards

20、 shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13707:200

21、4+A2:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this docum

22、ent. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France

23、, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13707:2013EN 13707:2013 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies defin

24、itions and characteristics for flexible reinforced bitumen sheets for which the intended use is roofing. This covers sheets used as top layers, intermediate layers and underlayers. It does not cover reinforced bitumen sheets for waterproofing used as underlays for discontinuous roofing. This Europea

25、n Standard does not cover waterproofing sheets which are intended to be used fully bonded under bituminous products (e.g. asphalt) directly applied at high temperature, specified by EN 14695. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this docu

26、ment and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1107-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing D

27、etermination of dimensional stability EN 1108, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of form stability under cyclical temperature changes EN 1109, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of flexibility at l

28、ow temperature EN 1110, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of flow resistance at elevated temperature EN 1296, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roofing Method of artificial ageing by long term exposure to elev

29、ated temperature EN 1297, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Method of artificial ageing by long term exposure to the combination of UV radiation, elevated temperature and water EN 1848-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Determination of len

30、gth, width and straightness Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing EN 1849-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Determination of thickness and mass per unit area Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing EN 1850-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Determination of visible defects Part 1:

31、 Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing EN 1928:2000, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of watertightness EN 12039, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of adhesion of granules EN

32、12310-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Part 1: Bitumen sheets for waterproofing Determination of resistance to tearing (nail shank) EN 12311-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of tensile properties EN 12316-1, Flexible sheets for wate

33、rproofing Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of peel resistance of joints BS EN 13707:2013EN 13707:2013 (E) 6 EN 12317-1, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of shear resistance of joints EN 12691:2006, Flexible sheet

34、s for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of resistance to impact EN 12730:2001, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of resistance to static loading EN 13416:2001, Flexible sheets

35、for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Rules for sampling EN 13501-1:2007+A1:2009, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests EN 13501-5, Fire classification of constructio

36、n products and building elements Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roofs tests EN 13897, Flexible sheets for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of watertightness after stretching at low temperature EN 13948, Flexible s

37、heets for waterproofing Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing Determination of resistance to root penetration EN ISO 11925-2, Reaction to fire tests Ignitability of products subjected to direct impingement of flame Part 2: Single-flame source test (ISO 11925-2) 3 Terms and defini

38、tions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13416:2001 and the following apply. 3.1 waterproofing action to prevent the passage of water from one plane to another 3.2 waterproofing system assembly of one or more layers of roofing sheet in its applied and jointed fo

39、rm, which has certain performance characteristics, to be assessed as a whole Note 1 to entry: Where only one layer is used this is usually referred to as a single layer system. Note 2 to entry: A bituminous roofing system is formed on site by connecting and sealing one or more superimposed layers of

40、 bitumen sheets to form a single composite waterproof layer for use over flat, pitched or vertical surfaces according to building application requirements. 3.3 roofing waterproofing used in the roof of a building including roofs used for parking of vehicles and for roof gardens Note 1 to entry: Wate

41、rproofing sheets which are intended to be fully bonded and bituminous products directly applied at high temperature are specified by the European Standard on flexible reinforced bitumen sheets for concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles (see EN 14695 8). 3.4 roofing

42、 sheet factory made flexible sheet including any carriers, facings, surface texture and/or backing BS EN 13707:2013EN 13707:2013 (E) 7 3.5 carrier material incorporated into or onto the factory-made roofing sheet to ensure its stability and/or mechanical resistance 3.6 backing material incorporated

43、onto the factory-made roofing sheet without a permanent mechanical function 3.7 surfacing material applied on one or both sides of roofing sheets, either as a permanent light surface protection against weathering on the upper surface or as an anti-sticking substance of the roofing sheets 3.8 batch a

44、mount of product manufactured to the same specification within a maximum period of 24 h 3.9 manufacturers limiting value MLV value which is stated by the manufacturer to be met during testing and which can be a minimum or a maximum value according to statements made under product characteristics of

45、this document 3.10 manufacturers declared value MDV value declared by the manufacturer accompanied by a declared tolerance 3.11 reinforced bitumen sheet factory made flexible layer of bitumen with internal or external incorporation of one or more carriers, supplied in roll form ready for use 3.12 ox

46、idised bitumen straight run petroleum bitumen or a fluxed bitumen which has been hardened and rendered less temperature susceptible by blowing with air at high temperature with or without the use of a catalyst 3.13 elastomeric bitumen petroleum bitumen and/or oxidised bitumen modified by the additio

47、n of thermo-plastic rubbers 3.14 plastomeric bitumen petroleum bitumen and/or oxidised bitumen modified by the addition of polyolefin or polyolefin copolymer compound 3.15 sampling procedure used to select or constitute a sample 3.16 sample sheet from which a test piece is taken 3.17 test piece part

48、 of the sample from which test specimens are taken BS EN 13707:2013EN 13707:2013 (E) 8 3.18 test specimen piece of precise dimensions taken from the test piece 4 System-related characteristics System-related characteristics with respect to multilayer systems, sheets for single layer application, mec

49、hanically fastened systems (see Annex E) and roof gardens or under heavy protection are given in Annex A. 5 Product characteristics 5.1 General 5.1.1 Where a tolerance is limited by this standard, it does not have to be declared by the manufacturer. 5.1.2 When tested for purposes other than initial type testing or factory production control, the tests to determine product characteristics indicated in this standard shall be started within one month of delivery from the m

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