EN 13779-2007 en Ventilation for non-residential buildings - Performance requirements for ventilation and room-conditioning systems《非住宅建筑物的通风 通风和房间空气调节系统用性能要求》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN Ventilation for non-residential buildings Performance requirements for ventilation and room-conditioning systemsICS 91.140.30nullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnull nullnu

2、ll nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnull13779:2007Incorporating corrigendum May2014National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13779:2007. It supersedes BS EN 13779:2004 which is withdrawn.With respect to the Energy

3、Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) requirements, attention is drawn to the text of the fifth paragraph of the EN foreword. This recognizes at the present time that, if there is a conflict, existing national regulations take precedence over any requirements set out in this standard.The UK part

4、icipation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee RHE/2, Ventilation for buildings, heating and hot water services.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisio

5、ns of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 13779:2007This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2008Amendments/corrig

6、enda issued since publicationDate Comments 31 May 2014 Correction to Table A.2 parts 1-8ISBN 978 0 580 86411 7 The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 13779April 2007ICS 91.140.30 English VersionVentilation for

7、non-residential buildings - Performancerequirements for ventilation and room-conditioning systemsVentilation dans les btiments non rsidentiels - Exigencesde performances pour les systmes de ventilation et declimatisationLftung von Nichtwohngebuden - Allgemeine Grundlagenund Anforderungen fr Lftungs-

8、 und KlimaanlagenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 March 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and biblio

9、graphical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a

10、 CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, I

11、taly, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050

12、 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13779:2007: EEN 13779:2007 (E)2 Contents PageForeword.4Introduction51Scope62Normative references.63Terms and definitions.74Symbols and units95Agreement of design criteria

13、.105.1General.105.2Principles.105.3General building characteristics.105.4Construction data.115.5 Geometrical description.115.6 Use of the rooms.115.7 Requirements in the rooms.125.8 System requirements135.9General requirements for control and monitoring135.10 General requirements for maintenance and

14、 safety of operation.135.11 Process from project initiation to operation146Classification.146.1 Specification of types of air.146.2 Classification of air.166.3 System tasks and basic system types216.4 Pressure conditions in the room.226.5 Specific fan power236.6 Heat recovery247Indoor environment247

15、.1 General.247.2Occupied zone.257.3Thermal environment277.4 Indoor air quality.287.5 Indoor air humidity307.6 Acoustic environment31Annex A (informative) Guidelines for Good Practice32Annex B (informative) Economic aspects60BS EN 13779:2007EN 13779:2007 (E)3 Annex C (informative) Checklist for the d

16、esign and use of s ystems with lowenergyconsumption61Annex D (informative) Calculation and application of Specific Fan Power Calculating and checking the SFP , SFP E , and SFP V .64Annex E (informative) Efficiency of ventilation and air diffusion71Bibliography.72BS EN 13779:2007EN 13779:2007 (E)4 Fo

17、reword This document (EN 13779:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC156“Ventilation for buildings”, the secretariat of which is held byBSI. This European Standard shall be given the status ofa national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the lat

18、est by October 2007, and conflicting national s tandardsshall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2007. This document supersedes EN 13779:2004. This standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association (Mandate M/343), and suppo

19、rts essential requirements of EUDirective 2002/91/EC on the energy performance of buildings (EPBD). It forms part of a series ofstandards aimed at European harmonisation of the methodology for the calculation of the energyperformance of buildings. An overview of the whole set of standards is given i

20、n CEN/TR 15615,Explanation of the general relationship between various CEN standards and the Energy Performanceof Buildings Directive (EPBD) (“Umbrella document“). Attention is drawn to the need for observance of all relevant EU Directives transposed into nationallegal requirements.Existing national

21、 regulations with or without reference to national standards, mayrestrict for the time being the implementation of the European Standards mentioned in this report. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of thefollowing countries are bound to implement

22、 this European Standard: Austria, Belgiu m, Bulgaria,Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Un

23、ited Kingdom.BS EN 13779:2007EN 13779:2007 (E)5 Introduction This standard provides guidance especially for designers, building owners and users, on ventilation,air-conditioning and room-conditioning systems in order to achieve a comfortable and healthyindoorenvironment in all seasons with acceptabl

24、e installation and running costs. The standard focuses onthe system-aspectsfor typical applications and covers the following: Aspects important to achieve and maintain a good energy performance in the systems withoutanynegative impact on the quality of the internal environment. Relevant parameters o

25、f the indoor environment. Definitions of data design assumptions and performances. Relationships between this standard and related standards are the following: building type purpose residential non-residential calculation /ventilation ratescalculation/ ventilationenergyEN 15242 EN 15241design; syste

26、m performance CEN/TR 14788a EN 13779revcriteria for the indoor environment EN 15251 a A newWork Item (WI00156105) has been established to revise and upgrade into a European Standard.Natural ventilation systemsare not covered bythis standard.BS EN 13779:2007EN 13779:2007 (E)6 1 Scope This European St

27、andard applies to the design and implementation of ventilation and roomconditioning systems for non-residentialbuildings subject to human occupancy, excludingapplicationslike industrial processes. It focuses on the definitions of the various parameters that are relevant forsuch systems.The guidance

28、for design given in this standard and its annexes are mainly applicable to mechanicalsupply and exhaust ventilation systems, and the mechanical part of hybrid ventilation systems.Applications for residential ventilation are not dealt with in this standard. Performance of ventilationsystems in reside

29、ntial buildings are dealt with in CEN/TR 14788. The classification uses different categories. For some values, examples are given and, forrequirements,typical ranges with default values are presented. The default values given in thisstandard are not normative as such, and should be usedwhere no othe

30、r values are specified.Classification should always be appropriate to the type of building and its intended use, and the basisof the classification should be explained if the examples given in the standard are not to be used.NOTE Different standards may express the categories for the same parameters

31、 in a different way, and also the category symbols may be different. 2 NormativereferencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For datedreferences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latestedition of the referenceddocumen

32、t (including anyamendments) applies.EN 308, Heat exchangers Test procedures for establishing performance of airto air and flue gasesheat recovery devicesEN 12097, Ventilation for Buildings Ductwork Requirements for ductwork components to facilitate maintenance of ductwork systemsEN 12599:2000, Venti

33、lation for buildings Test procedures and measuring methods for handingover installed ventilationand air conditioning systemsEN 12792:2003, Ventilation for buildings Symbols, terminology and graphical symbolsEN 13053:2006, Ventilation for buildings Air handling units Rating and performance for units,

34、components and sectionsprEN 15232, Energy performanceof buildings Impact of Building Automation, Controlsand Building Management EN 15239, Ventilation for buildings Energy performance of buildings Guidelines for inspectionof ventilation systems EN 15240, Ventilation for buildings Energy performance

35、of buildings Guidelines for inspectionof air-conditioning systemsEN 15241, Ventilation for buildings Calculation methods for energy losses due to ventilation andinfiltration in commercial buildingsEN 15242, Ventilation for buildings Calculation methods for the determination of air flow rates inbuild

36、ings including infiltrationBS EN 13779:2007EN 13779:2007 (E)7 EN 15251:2007, Indoor environmental input parameters for design and assessment of energyperformance of buildings addressing indoor air quality, thermal environment, lighting and acousticsEN ISO 7730, Ergonomics of the thermal environment

37、Analytical determination and interpretationof thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal com fort criteria(ISO 7730:2005)3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN12792:2003 and thefollowing apply. 3.1room cond

38、itioning system system able to keep comfort conditions in a room within a defined rangeNOTE Air conditioning systemsas well as surface based systems are included 3.2types of air types of air are defined in 6.13.3occupied zone usuallythe term “occupied zone” is used only for areas designed for human

39、occupancyand is definedas a volume of air that is confined by specified horizontal and vertic al planesNOTE1 The verticalplanes are usually parallel with the walls of the room. Usually there is also a limit placed on the height of the occupied zone. Thus, the occupied zone in a room is that space in

40、 which the occupants are normally located and where the requirements for the indoor environment shall be satisfied. Definitions are givenin 7.2. NOTE2definition of the occupied zone is dependent on the geometry and the use of the room andshould bespecified case by case 3.4ventilation effectiveness r

41、elation between the pollution concentrations in the supply air, the extract air and the indoor air in thebreathing zone (within the occupied zone). It is defined asSUPIDASUPETAv cccc= (1) where: v is the ventilation effectivenessc ETA is the pollution concentration in the extract air in mg.m-3c I DA

42、 is the pollution concentration in the indoor air (breathing zone within the occupied zone)in mg.m-3c SUP is the pollution concentration in the supplyair in mg.m-3NOTE1The ventilation effectiveness depends on the air distribution and the kind and location of the airpollution sources in the space. It

43、 may therefore have different values for different pollutants. If there is completemixing of air and pollutants, the ventilation effectiveness is one. BS EN 13779:2007EN 13779:2007 (E)8 NOTE 2 Further information on ventilation effectiveness is given in Annex E and CR 1752.NOTE 3 Another term freque

44、ntly used for the same concept is “contaminant removal effectiveness”.3.5specific fan power for the building or the whole system (SFP) is the combined amount of electric power consumed by allthe fans in the air distribution system divided by the total airflow rate through the building underdesign lo

45、ad conditions, in W.m-3.s. Specific power of each fan is defined astotvSFP pqPP = 2) where: P SFP is the specific fan power in W.m -3.sP is the input powerof the motor for the fan in Wq v is the design airflow through the fan in m3 .s-1 p is the total pressure difference across the fan in Pa tot is

46、the overall efficiencyof the fan NOTE1The coefficient is valid for the design airflow with clean filter conditions, all components dry and anybypasses closed. It is related to an air density of 1,2 kg.m-3. It should be taken into account that the designperformance is not usually the rated maximum pe

47、rformance of the ventilation components, but typically between40 and 60 % of the maximumperformance.NOTE 2 Further guidance for the applications, calculation and validation of the specific fan power is presentedin Annex D.3.6demand controlled ventilation ventilation system where the ventilation rate

48、 is controlled by air qualit y, moisture, occupancyor some other indicator for the need of ventilation 3.7ventilation system combination of appliances designed to supplyinteriorspaces with outdoor air and to extract polluted indoor airNOTE The system can consist of mechanical components (e.g. combin

49、ation of air handling unit, ducts andterminal units). Ventilation system can also refer to natural ventilation systems making use of temperaturedifferences and wind with facade grills in combination with mechanical exhaust (e.g. in corridors, toilets etc.).Both mechanical and natural ventilation can be combined with operable windows. A combination of mechanicaland non-mechanical components is possible (hybrid systems). BS EN 13779:2007EN 13779:2007 (E)9 4 Symbols and units For the purposes of this document, the symbols and unit

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