1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Protective clothing - Garments for protection against cool environmentsBS EN 14058:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14058 November 2017 ICS 13.340.10 Supersedes EN 14058:2004English Version Prote
2、ctive clothing - Garments for protection against cool environments Habillement de protection - Vtements de protection contre les environnements frais Schutzkleidung - Kleidungsstcke zum Schutz gegen khle Umgebungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 September 2017. CEN members are bound
3、 to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN
4、-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre ha
5、s the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lu
6、xembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-
7、1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14058:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14058:2017. It supersedes BS EN 14058:2004, which is withdrawn.The UK participatio
8、n in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PH/3/1, General Personal Protective Equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are
9、 responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 92270 1ICS 13.340.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the S
10、tandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 14058:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14058 November 2017 ICS 13.340.10 Supersedes EN 14058:2004English Version Protective clothin
11、g - Garments for protection against cool environments Habillement de protection - Vtements de protection contre les environnements frais Schutzkleidung - Kleidungsstcke zum Schutz gegen khle Umgebungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 September 2017. CEN members are bound to comply wi
12、th the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Mana
13、gement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same st
14、atus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mal
15、ta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
16、 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14058:2017 EBS EN 14058:2017EN 14058:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 Performance a
17、ssessment and requirements 8 4.1 General requirements and innocuousness 8 4.1.1 General requirements . 8 4.1.2 Innocuousness 9 4.2 Thermal Resistance, Rct. 9 4.3 Air permeability, AP . 9 4.4 Resistance to water penetration, WP 10 4.5 Water vapour resistance, Ret10 4.6 Resultant effective thermal ins
18、ulation, Icler10 4.7 Mechanical and physical properties . 10 4.7.1 Tear resistance of outer shell material 10 4.7.2 Burst strength of knitted outer shell material 10 4.8 Dimensional change due to cleaning. 10 5 Pre-treatment 10 6 Test methods . 11 6.1 Sampling 11 6.2 General requirements and innocuo
19、usness . 11 6.2.1 General requirements 11 6.2.2 Innocuousness . 11 6.3 Thermal resistance, Rct. 11 6.4 Air permeability, AP 11 6.5 Resistance to water penetration, WP 11 6.6 Water vapour resistance, Ret11 6.7 Resultant effective thermal insulation, Icler11 6.8 Mechanical and physical properties . 12
20、 6.8.1 Tear resistance of outer shell material 12 6.8.2 Burst strength of knitted outer shell material 12 6.9 Dimensional change due to cleaning. 12 7 Size designation 12 8 Marking and care labelling . 12 9 Information supplied by the manufacturer 12 Annex A (informative) Significant changes between
21、 this document and the previous edition 14 Annex B (normative) Standard ensemble R for the testing of protective garments against cool environments . 15 Annex C (informative) Temperature ranges of utility . 17 BS EN 14058:2017EN 14058:2017 (E) 3 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this Europ
22、ean Standard and the essential requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC aimed to be covered . 20 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Regulation (EU) 2016/425 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2016 on personal prot
23、ective equipment aimed to be covered 21 Bibliography . 22 BS EN 14058:2017EN 14058:2017 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 14058:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets”, the secretariat of which is held
24、by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some o
25、f the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14058:2004. This document has been prepared under a standardization request given to CEN by the European Commission and th
26、e European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are an integral part of this document. Regarding the most significant changes that have been made in this new edition, see Annex
27、A. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,
28、Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14058:2017EN 14058:2017 (E) 5 Introduction In many cases single garmen
29、ts are placed on the market to protect against local body cooling (for ensembles see EN 342). These garments can be e.g. waistcoats, jackets, coats or trousers and/or separable thermal linings. They can provide a certain degree of protection to cool environment for a certain length of time, dependin
30、g e.g. on the personal constitution and activity, the accompanying clothing and the environmental features (wind speed, temperature, humidity). In critical situations (e.g. combination of cold, moisture and wind, long exposure duration, no help nearby) it is important to assess the cold protection p
31、roperties of the garment (see Annex C), especially if the user cannot safely identify the risk at moderate low temperatures above 5 C in an appropriate time. At moderate low temperatures above 5 C garments against local body cooling are not only used for outdoor activities e.g. in construction indus
32、try but can be used for indoor activities e.g. in food processing industry. In these cases garments often do not need to be made of watertight or air impermeable materials. Therefore, in this European Standard, these requirements are applicable if the manufacturer claims in his instructions for use
33、protection for hazards covered by these properties. The resultant effective thermal insulation value clerI can be used to assess temperature ranges according to Tables C.1 and C.2. If exposure to wet conditions is expected, EN 343 applies. BS EN 14058:2017EN 14058:2017 (E) 6 1 Scope This European St
34、andard specifies requirements and test methods for the performance of garments for protection against the effects of cool environments above 5 C (see Annex C). These effects comprise not only low air temperatures, but also humidity and air velocity. Cold protective ensembles are excluded from this s
35、tandard. The protective effects and requirements of footwear, gloves and separate head wear are excluded from the scope of this standard. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For da
36、ted references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 342:2017, Protective clothing Ensembles and garments for protection against cold EN 20811:1992, Textiles - Determination of resistance to water
37、 penetration - Hydrostatic pressure test EN ISO 4674-1:2016, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tear resistance - Part 1: Constant rate of tear methods (ISO 4674-1:2016) EN ISO 9237:1995, Textiles - Determination of permeability of fabrics to air (ISO 9237:1995) EN ISO 11092:2014, T
38、extiles - Physiological effects - Measurement of thermal and water-vapour resistance under steady-state conditions (sweating guarded-hotplate test) (ISO 11092:2014) EN ISO 13688:2013, Protective clothing - General requirements (ISO 13688:2013) EN ISO 13938-1:1999, Textiles - Bursting properties of f
39、abrics - Part 1: Hydraulic method for determination of bursting strength and bursting distension (ISO 13938-1:1999) EN ISO 13938-2:1999, Textiles - Bursting properties of fabrics - Part 2: Pneumatic method for determination of bursting strength and bursting distension (ISO 13938-2:1999) EN ISO 15831
40、:2004, Clothing - Physiological effects - Measurement of thermal insulation by means of a thermal manikin (ISO 15831:2004) ISO 7000:2014, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Registered symbols BS EN 14058:2017EN 14058:2017 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the follo
41、wing terms and definitions apply. 3.1 cool environment environment characterized by the combination of humidity and wind (wind cooling effect) at air temperatures above 5 C 3.2 garment individual component of a clothing ensemble covering a part of the body, except separate garments for head, hands a
42、nd feet and providing protection against hypothermia and / or local cooling 3.3 ensemble clothing consisting of a two-piece suit or one-piece suit (coverall) or a number of garments covering the body, except separate garments for head, hands and feet and providing protection against hypothermia 3.4
43、thermal lining non-watertight layer providing thermal insulation 3.5 thermal resistance insulation ctR temperature difference between the two faces of a material divided by the resultant heat flux per unit area in the direction of the gradient Note 1 to entry: It is a quantity specific to textile ma
44、terials or composites which determine the dry heat flux across a given area in response to a steady applied temperature gradient. The dry heat flux can consist of one or more conductive, convective and radiant components. Note 2 to entry: The thermal resistance is expressed in square metres kelvin p
45、er watt. SOURCE: EN ISO 11092:2014, 2.1 3.6 water vapour resistance etR water vapour pressure difference between the two faces of a material divided by the resultant evaporative heat flux per unit area in the direction of the gradient Note 1 to entry: It is a quantity specific to textile materials o
46、r composites, which determines the “latent” evaporative heat flux across a given area in response to a steady applied water-vapour pressure gradient. The evaporative heat flux can consist of both diffusive and convective components. Note 2 to entry: The water-vapour resistance is expressed in square
47、 metres pascal per watt. SOURCE: EN ISO 11092:2014, 2.2 BS EN 14058:2017EN 14058:2017 (E) 8 3.7 resultant effective thermal insulation clerI thermal insulation from skin to outer clothing surface under defined conditions measured with a moving manikin determined in relation to the naked body surface
48、 area Note 1 to entry: cler I is expressed in square metres kelvin per watt. 3.8 resistance to water penetration WP hydrostatic pressure supported by a material as a measure of the opposition to the passage of water through material Note 1 to entry: WP is expressed in pascal. 3.9 air permeability AP
49、 velocity of an air flow passing perpendicularly through a test specimen under specified conditions of test area, pressure drop and time Note 1 to entry: AP is expressed in millimetre per second. SOURCE: EN ISO 9237:1995, 3.1 3.10 outer shell material outermost material of which the protective clothing is made 4 Performance assessment and requirements 4.1 General requirements and innocuousness 4.1.1 General requirements When tested in accordance with 6.2.1 the following requirements shall be met: the garment shall not have rough, sharp or hard su
