EN 1825-1-2004 en Grease separators - Part 1 Principles of design performance and testing marking and quality control《油脂分离器 第1部分 设计 性能和试验以及标记和质量控制的准则》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1825-1:2004 Grease separators Part 1: Principles of design, performance and testing, marking and quality control The European Standard EN 1825-1:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 13.060.99 BS EN 1825-1:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of

2、 the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 11 February 2005 BSI 11 February 2005 ISBN 0 580 45443 6 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 1825-1:2004. In line with the consistent United Kingdom position during the development of this Standard, th

3、e UK recorded opposition to the proposal at CEN Formal Vote Stage. The technical reasoning behind the response is that the test arrangements are based on the use of light liquids rather than grease. The testing therefore, does not take account of temperature effects or the resistance to blockage or

4、clogging that occurs to Grease Separators in the field. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/505, Waste water engineering, to Subcommittee B/505/8, Separators, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be o

5、btained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facili

6、ty of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.

7、 aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages

8、 This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 50, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANS

9、TANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN18251 September2004 ICS13.060.99 Englishversion GreaseseparatorsPart1:Principlesofdesign,performance andtesting,markingandqualitycontrol SparateursgraissesPartie1:Principespourla conception,lesperformancesetlesessais,lemarquageet lamatrisedelaqualit Abscheider

10、anlagenfrFetteTeil1:Bau,Funktionsund Prfgrundstze,KennzeichnungundGteberwachung ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon1July2004. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.U

11、ptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitso

12、wnlanguageandnotifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,

13、Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembe

14、rs. Ref.No.EN18251:2004:EEN 1825-1:2004 (E) 2 Contents Foreword4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .8 4 Nominal sizes.9 5 Requirements.9 5.1 General9 5.2 Materials .9 5.2.1 General9 5.2.2 Concrete .9 5.2.3 Metallic materials.10 5.2.4 Plastics materials.11 5.2.5 Vitrified cla

15、y12 5.2.6 Sealing materials .12 5.2.7 Coatings/linings.12 5.2.8 Chemical resistance 13 5.2.9 Reaction to fire.14 5.3 Design requirements .14 5.3.1 Dimensions and dimensional tolerances14 5.3.2 Watertightness of components14 5.3.3 Accessibility.14 5.3.4 Inlets, outlets and connectors14 5.3.5 Internal

16、 components .15 5.3.6 Sludge traps .15 5.3.7 Access covers15 5.3.8 Height and storage capacity of the grease collection area.15 5.3.9 Fall.15 5.3.10 Ventilation.15 5.4 Structural stability .16 5.4.1 General16 5.4.2 Grease separators made of unreinforced concrete, fibre-reinforced concrete, reinforce

17、d concrete 16 5.4.3 Grease separators made of glass fibre-reinforced plastics16 5.5 Functional requirements.16 5.5.1 General16 5.5.2 Automatic warning devices and other auxiliary equipment16 5.5.3 Determination of the nominal size .16 5.5.4 Volume of the sludge traps.18 6 Marking .18 7 Manufacturers

18、 product information19 8 Test methods19 8.1 Materials .19 8.1.1 Concrete .19 8.1.2 Plastics material.19 8.1.3 Vitrified clay19 8.1.4 Coatings19 8.2 Chemical resistance of internal surfaces21 8.2.1 General21 8.2.2 Plastics materials and linings 21 8.2.3 Sealing materials .21 8.2.4 Coatings21 EN 1825-

19、1:2004 (E) 3 8.3 Chemical resistance of external coatings.22 8.4 Watertightness of grease separator components22 8.4.1 Watertightness.22 8.4.2 Height and storage capacity of the grease collection area, sludge traps, fall, ventilation, built-in components, inlets, outlets, connectors and accessibilit

20、y.23 8.4.3 Access covers23 8.5 Determination of the nominal size .24 8.5.1 Prefabricated separators 24 8.5.2 Separators built in-situ29 8.6 Reaction to fire.29 8.6.1 Products deemed to satisfy the requirements for reaction to fire Class A1.29 8.6.2 Products not deemed to satisfy reaction to fire Cla

21、ss A1.29 9 Type testing of factory made separators 30 9.1 General30 9.2 Prototypes and documentation30 10 Evaluation of conformity.32 10.1 General32 10.2 Factory production control.32 Annex A (normative) Analysis of effluent samples33 A.1 General33 A.2 Infrared spectroscopy method.33 A.2.1 Extractio

22、n and preparation of the extract .33 A.2.2 Evaluation.34 A.3 Gas chromatography method 35 A.3.1 General35 A.3.2 Reagents.35 A.3.3 Interferences 35 A.3.4 Procedure .35 A.3.5 Gas chromatographic analysis 35 A.3.6 Example GC conditions 36 A.3.7 Calibration 36 A.3.8 Calculation of the oil concentration

23、37 Annex B (normative) Factory production control 38 Annex C (informative) Established methods of calculation and testing .42 C.1 Germany .42 C.2 The Netherlands.42 C.3 France .42 C.4 Austria.42 Annex D (informative) Control by third party (third party control).43 D.1 General43 D.2 Procedure of the

24、third party control 43 D.2.1 Factories certified to EN ISO 9001 .43 D.2.2 Factories not certified to EN ISO 9001 43 D.3 Report by the third party.44 D.4 Non-conforming units .44 Annex E (normative) Relevant extracts from EC Decision 96/603/EC, as amended.45 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this Eur

25、opean Standard addressing the provisions of EU Construction Products Directive .46 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .46 ZA.2 Procedure for the attestation of conformity of grease separators.47 ZA.2.1 System of attestation of conformity 47 ZA.2.2 Declaration of conformity .47 ZA.3 CE Marking a

26、nd labelling48 EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 1825-1:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 165 “Waste water engineering”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an ide

27、ntical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2005. This is the first part of the two part standard for grease separators. Part 2 gives guidelines for selection, installation, operation and maintenance of grea

28、se separators. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For the relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of th

29、is document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Ital

30、y, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 5 1 Scope This standard specifies definitions, nominal sizes, principles of design, performance requirements, marking, testing and qua

31、lity control for grease separators. This standard applies to separators for the separation of greases and oils of vegetable and animal origin from wastewater by means of gravity and without any external energy. This standard does not cover grease separators intended to treat domestic wastewater from

32、 kitchen areas of single family dwellings, where the separator has a nominal size less than 1. The standard is not applicable for the separation of light liquids, e.g. petrol, fuel and heating oil, and does not cover the treatment of wastewater exclusively containing stable emulsions of greases and

33、oils. The standard does not cover the use of biological means (bacteria and enzymes). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of

34、the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 124:1994, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Design requirements, type testing, marking, quality control. EN 206-1, Concrete Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conformity. EN 288-2, Specificati

35、on and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials Part 2: Welding procedure specification for arc welding. EN 295-3, Vitrified clay pipes and fittings and pipe joints for drains and sewers Part 3: Test methods. EN 476, General requirements for components used in discharge pipes, drains an

36、d sewers for gravity systems. EN 681-1, Elastomeric seals Material requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications Part 1: Vulcanised rubber. EN 976-1:1997, Underground tanks of glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) Horizontal cylindrical tanks for the non- pressure storage of li

37、quid petroleum based fuels Part 1: Requirements and test methods for single wall tanks. EN 978, Underground tanks of glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) Determination of factor and factor . EN 1253-4, Gullies for buildings Part 4: Access covers. EN 10088-1, Stainless steels Part 1: List of stainless ste

38、els. EN 10088-2, Stainless steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip for general purposes. EN 10088-3, Stainless steels Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods and sections for general purposes. EN 12350-1, Testing fresh concrete - Pa

39、rt 1: Sampling. EN 12390-2, Testing hardened concrete - Part 2: Making and curing specimens for strength tests. EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests. EN ISO 178, Plastics Determination of flexural

40、 properties (ISO 178:2001) EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 6 EN ISO 180, Plastic Determination of Izod impact strength (ISO 180:2000). EN ISO 291, Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing. EN ISO 527-2, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extr

41、usion plastics (ISO 527-2:1993 including Corr 1:1994). EN ISO 527-4, Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 4: Test conditions for isotropic and orthotopic fibre-reinforced plastic composites (ISO 527-4:1997). EN ISO 1172, Textileglassreinforced plastics Prepregs, moulding compounds a

42、nd laminates Determination of the textile glass and mineral filler content Calcination methods (ISO 1172:1996). EN ISO 1514, Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing (ISO 1514:1993). EN ISO 1518, Paints and varnishes Scratch test (ISO 1518:1992). EN ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes Cross-cut t

43、est (ISO 2409:1992). EN ISO 2808, Paints and varnishes Determination of film thickness (ISO 2808:1997). EN ISO 2812-1, Paints and varnishes Determination of resistance to liquids Part 1: General methods (ISO 2812-1:1993). EN ISO 2815, Paints and varnishes Buchholz indentation test (ISO 2815:2003). E

44、N ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes Pull-off test for adhesion (ISO 4624:2002). EN ISO 4628-2, Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 2: Assessment of degree of blistering (ISO

45、4628- 2:2003). EN ISO 4628-3, Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 3: Assessment of degree of rusting (ISO 4628- 3:2003). EN ISO 7253, Paints and varnishes - Determination

46、of resistance to neutral salt spray (fog) (ISO 7253:1996) EN ISO 8501-1, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products Visual assessment of surface cleanliness Part 1: Rust grades and preparation grades of uncoated steel substrates and of steel substrates after ov

47、erall removal of previous coatings (ISO 8501-1:1988). EN ISO 9377-2, Water quality Determination of hydrocarbon oil index Part 2: Method using solvent extraction and gas chromatography (ISO 9377-2:2000). EN ISO 14125, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites - Determination of flexural properties (ISO 14

48、125:1998). EN ISO 15607, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - General rules (ISO 15607:2003) EN ISO 15614-1, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys (ISO 15614-1:2004). ENV 10080, Steel for reinforcement of concrete weldable ribbed reinforcing steel B 500 Technical delivery conditions for bars, coi

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