1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 2591-214:2012Aerospace series Elements of electrical and optical connection Test methodsPart 214: Lightning strike, current and voltage pulseBS EN 2591-214:2012 BRITISH STA
2、NDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 2591-214:2012. It supersedes BS EN 2591-214:2005 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee ACE/6, Aerospace avionic electrical and fibre optic technology.A list of organiz
3、ations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012
4、ISBN 978 0 580 77226 9 ICS 49.060 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e d
5、BS EN 2591-214:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 2591-214 October 2012 ICS 49.060; 49.090 Supersedes EN 2591-214:2005English Version Aerospace series - Elements of electrical and optical connection - Test methods - Part 214: Lightning strike, current and voltage pulse Srie aro
6、spatiale - Organes de connexion lectrique et optique - Mthodes dessais - Partie 214: Tenue la foudre, impulsion de tension et de courant Luft- und Raumfahrt - Elektrische und optische Verbindungselemente - Prverfahren - Teil 214: Blitzschlag,Strom- und Spannungsimpuls This European Standard was appr
7、oved by CEN on 25 February 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nation
8、al standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own languag
9、e and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, H
10、ungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Manag
11、ement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 2591-214:2012: EBS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Preparation o
12、f specimens .44 Apparatus .55 Method 56 Requirements 10BS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 2591-214:2012) has been prepared by the Aerospace and Defence Industries Association of Europe - Standardization (ASD-STAN). After enquiries and votes carried out in accordance
13、 with the rules of this Association, this Standard has received the approval of the National Associations and the Official Services of the member countries of ASD, prior to its presentation to CEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an i
14、dentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held
15、responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 2591-214:2005. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
16、 Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the U
17、nited Kingdom. BS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a method of measuring the ability of an element of connection to withstand specified severities of simulated lightning strikes, both current pulse and voltage pulse. It shall be used together with EN 25
18、91-100. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including a
19、ny amendments) applies. EN 2591-100, Aerospace series Elements of electrical and optical connection Test methods Part 100: General EN 2591-101, Aerospace series Elements of electrical and optical connection Test methods Part 101: Visual examination EN 2591-205, Aerospace series Elements of electrica
20、l and optical connection Test methods Part 205: Housing (shell) electrical continuity EN 2591-206, Aerospace series Elements of electrical and optical connection Test methods Part 206: Measurement of insulation resistance EN 2591-408, Aerospace series Elements of electrical and optical connection Te
21、st methods Part 408: Mating and unmating forces 3 Preparation of specimens 3.1 High current pulse test Connectors shall be unwired, mated and fitted with their accessories. They shall be mounted as detailed in Figure 3. It is recommended that the accessory be fitted with the largest diameter braid a
22、llowable. 3.2 Voltage pulse test Connectors shall be wired, mated and fitted with their accessories, they shall be tested as detailed in Figure 6. Unless indicated in the technical specification, the following details shall be specified in the product standard: Mounting and wiring of the specimen, i
23、f different. Peak voltage for voltage pulse (V), if different. Peak current for current pulse (I), if different. Pre-conditioning. Final requirements. Number size and type of specimens. BS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 5 4 Apparatus A power generator capable of producing the current and/or th
24、e voltage as specified in the technical specification and characteristics of Figures 1 and 3 or Figures 2 and 5 depending on severity or product standard. A measuring device shall be provided for the test to record current and voltage (see Figures 3 and 6 for set up). 5 Method 5.1 Pre-conditioning T
25、he specimen shall be subjected to following tests, unless otherwise specified by the technical specification. EN 2591-101 Visual examination EN 2591-205 Housing (shell) electrical continuity EN 2591-408 Mating and unmating forces Therefore the mating forces shall be made at specified value in the pr
26、oduct standard. Resistance between receptacle and mounting plate shall be as low as possible and recorded before test. 5.2 Procedure 5.2.1 Current pulse The current pulse amplitude shall be, as specified in the product standard, according to the following class: A = 1 KA Waveform as Figure 1 B = 3 K
27、A Waveform as Figure 2 C = 5 KA Waveform as Figure 2 D = 10 KA Waveform as Figure 2 E = 30 KA Waveform as Figure 1 F = 15 KA Waveform as Figure 1 Ten pulses are made on the same sample without any removing or unmating. Minimum time between each pulse is 1 min. Final measurements. EN 2591-101 Visual
28、examination EN 2591-205 Housing (shell) electrical continuity, as specified in product standard EN 2591-408 Mating and unmating forces, as specified in product standard BS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 6 Key 1 Times (s) Figure 1 Typical lightning current pulse form (waveform 1) Key 1 Times (s
29、) Figure 2 Typical lightning current pulse form (waveform 2) BS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 7 Key 1 Accessory 2 Plug 3 Mounting - Plate 4 Wall mounted receptacle 5 Power generator 6 Current measurement probe Figure 3 Typical arrangement for free plug/wall mount receptacle 5.2.2 Voltage puls
30、e The test shall be performed on contacts and between contacts and shell for both mated and unmated connectors. It is not necessary to test every combination which this could produce. For contact to contact test, only two adjacent contacts that are closest together shall be tested. If there is no di
31、fference in the contact spacing, any selection is acceptable. The voltage signal amplitude shall be, as specified in the product standard, according to the following class: A = 800 V Waveform as Figure 4 B = 1 600 V Waveform as Figure 4 C = 2 000 V Waveform as Figure 5 D = 3 200 V Waveform as Figure
32、 4 Ten pulses are made on the same sample, no mating is permissible when connectors are tested in the mated conditions, without any removing or unmating. Minimum time between each pulse is 1 min. BS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 8 Final measurements. EN 2591-101 Visual examination EN 2591-205
33、 Housing (shell) electrical continuity, as specified in product standard EN 2591-408 Mating and unmating forces, as specified in product standard EN 2591-206 Measurement of insulation resistance, as specified in product standard Key 1 Times (s) Figure 4 Typical lightning voltage pulse (waveform 1) B
34、S EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 9 Key 1 Times (s) Figure 5 Typical lightning voltage pulse (waveform 2) BS EN 2591-214:2012EN 2591-214:2012 (E) 10 Key 1 Connector Contacts 2 Connector shell 3 Power generator 4 Fall detector Figure 6 Typical test arrangement for testing between contact and she
35、ll 6 Requirements Unless otherwise stated in the technical specification the specimens shall meet the following EN 2591-101 Visual examination EN 2591-205 Housing (shell) electrical continuity EN 2591-408 Mating and unmating forces EN 2591-206 Measurement of insulation resistance This page deliberat
36、ely left blankBSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards and other standards-related publications, information and services. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. BSI is incorporated by Royal Charter. British Standards an
37、d other standardisation products are published by BSI Standards Limited.British Standards Institution (BSI)raising standards worldwideBSI389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL UKTel +44 (0)20 8996 9001Fax +44 (0)20 8996 Standards and PASs are periodically updated by amendment or revision. Users of Br
38、itish Standards and PASs should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions.It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using British Standards would inform the Secretary
39、of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside frontcover. Similary for PASs, please notify BSI Customer Services.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001BSI offers BSI Subscribing Members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures tha
40、t subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of British Standards and PASs.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7669 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001Email: Buying standardsYou may buy PDF and hard copy versions of standards directly using acredit card from the BSI Shop on the website addition all orders for BSI,
41、 international and foreign standards publicationscan be addressed to BSI Customer Services.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001Email: In response to orders for international standards, BSI will supply the British Standard implementation of the relevant international standard, unless oth
42、erwise requested.Information on standardsBSI provides a wide range of information on national, Europeanand international standards through its Knowledge Centre.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7004 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7005Email: BSI Subscribing Members are kept up to date with standards developments and receive
43、substantial discounts on the purchase priceof standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001 Email: Information regarding online access to British Standards and PASs via British Standards Online can be found at
44、 information about British Standards is available on the BSI website at www.bsi- the data, software and documentation set out in all British Standards and other BSI publications are the property of and copyrighted by BSI, or some person or entity that own copyright in the information used (such as
45、the international standardisation bodies) has formally licensed such information to BSI for commerical publication and use. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means elec
46、tronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright & Licensing Department.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7070Email:
