1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 54-18:2005Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 18: Input/output devicesThe European Standard EN 54-18:2005 has the status of a British StandardICS 13.220.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g
2、3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 54-18:2005This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 25 January 2006 BSI 25 January 2006ISBN 0 580 47595 6National forewordThis British Standard is
3、 the official English language version of EN 54-18:2005.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee FSH/12, Fire detection and alarm systems, to Subcommittee FSH/12/3, Control and indicating equipment, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represen
4、ted on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”,
5、or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer im
6、munity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them i
7、n the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 31 and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN S
8、TANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 54-18December 2005ICS 13.220.20English VersionFire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 18: Input/outputdevicesSystmes de dtection et dalarme incendie - Partie 18:Dispositifs dentre/sortieBrandmeldeanlagen - Teil 18: Eingangs-/AusgangsgerteThis European Sta
9、ndard was approved by CEN on 26 October 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning
10、such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language
11、and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Ne
12、therlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any fo
13、rm and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 54-18:2005: EEN 54-18:2005 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations7 3.1 Terms and definitions .7 3.2 Abbreviations.7 4 Requirements.7 4.1 Complia
14、nce.7 4.2 Monitoring of detachable devices7 4.3 Marking and data .8 4.4 Documentation.8 4.5 Requirements for software controlled devices 8 5 Tests10 5.1 General10 5.2 Performance and variation in supply parameters 12 5.3 Dry heat (operational)12 5.4 Cold (operational) 13 5.5 Damp heat, cyclic (opera
15、tional)14 5.6 Damp heat, steady state (endurance)15 5.7 Sulphur dioxide (SO2) corrosion (endurance) 16 5.8 Shock (operational) .17 5.9 Impact (operational).18 5.10 Vibration, sinusoidal (operational).19 5.11 Vibration, sinusoidal (endurance)20 5.12 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Immunity tests.
16、21 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship of this European Standard with the Construction Products Directive 89/106/EEC .22 ZA.1 Scope and relevant clauses22 ZA.2 Procedures for the attestation of conformity of input/output devices covered by this standard23 ZA.3 CE Marking and labelling and accompanyi
17、ng documentation .28 ZA.4 EC certificate and declaration of conformity 29 Bibliography 31 EN 54-18:2005 (E) 3 Foreword This European Standard (EN 54-18:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire detection and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This Euro
18、pean Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2008. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate giv
19、en to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this European Standard. EN 54 “Fire detection and fire alarm systems” co
20、nsists of the following parts: Part 1: Introduction Part 2: Control and indicating equipment Part 3: Fire alarm devices Sounders Part 4: Power supply equipment Part 5: Heat detectors - Point detectors Part 7: Smoke detectors - Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization Pa
21、rt 10: Flame detectors - Point detectors Part 11: Manual call points Part 12: Smoke detectors - Line detectors using an optical light beam Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance Part 15: Point
22、type multi-sensor fire detectors Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment Part 17: Short-circuit isolators Part 18: Input/output devices Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routing equipment Part 22: Line-type heat detectors Part 23: Fire al
23、arm devices - Visual alarms EN 54-18:2005 (E) 4 Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems Loudspeakers Part 25: Components using radio links and system requirements According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implem
24、ent this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
25、EN 54-18:2005 (E) 5 Introduction The term input/output devices, used in this European Standard, covers a wide range of different types of devices, which are intended for different applications, and may therefore have different functions. This European Standard does not therefore include detailed fun
26、ctional requirements for the input/output devices but requires that their function is sufficiently specified by the manufacturer and that they function correctly in accordance with the manufacturers specification. EN 54-18:2005 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements, test method
27、s and performance criteria for input/output devices connected to a transmission path of a fire detection and fire alarm system, used to receive and/or transmit electrical signals to or from the transmission path, necessary for the operation of the fire detection and fire alarm system and/or fire pro
28、tection system. An input/output device may be a physically separate device or its function may be integrated into another device in which case this European Standard may be used to assess this function. Control and indicating equipment, and ancillary control and indicating equipment (e.g. repeater p
29、anels and fire brigade panels) are not covered by this European Standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the
30、 referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 54-1:1996, Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 1: Introduction EN 50130-4:1995, Alarm systems Part 4: Electromagnetic compatibility - Product family standard: Immunity requirements for components of fire, intruder and social alarm sy
31、stems EN 60068-1, Environmental testing Part 1: General and guidance (IEC 60068-1:1988 + Corrigendum 1988 + A1:1992) EN 60068-2-1, Environmental testing Part 2: Tests Tests A: Cold (IEC 60068-2-1:1990) EN 60068-2-2, Basic environmental testing procedures Part 2: Tests Tests B: Dry heat (IEC 60068-2-
32、2:1974 + IEC 60068-2-2A:1976) EN 60068-2-6, Environmental testing Part 2: Tests Test Fc: Vibration, (sinusoidal) (IEC 60068-2-6:1995 + Corrigendum 1995) EN 60068-2-27, Basic environmental testing procedures Part 2: Tests Test Ea and guidance: Shock (IEC 60068-2-27:1987) EN 60068-2-30, Environmental
33、testing Part 2: Tests Test Db and guidance: Damp heat, cyclic (12 + 12 hour cycle) (IEC 60068-2-30:1980 + A1:1985) EN 60068-2-42, Environmental testing Part 2-42: Tests Test Kc: Sulphur dioxide test for contacts and connections (IEC 60068-2-42:2003) EN 60068-2-75, Environmental testing Part 2: Tests
34、 Test Eh: Hammer tests (IEC 60068-2-75:1997) EN 60068-2-78, Environmental testing Part 2-78: Tests Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state (IEC 60068-2-78:2001) EN 54-18:2005 (E) 7 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and de
35、finitions given in EN 54-1:1996 and the following apply. 3.1.1 input/output device device connected to a transmission path of a fire detection and fire alarm system, used to receive and/or transmit electrical signals necessary for the operation of the fire detection and fire alarm system 3.1.2 condi
36、tioning exposure of a specimen to environmental conditions in order to determine the effect of such conditions on the specimen 3.1.3 recovery treatment of a specimen, after conditioning, so that the properties of the specimen may be stabilised before measurement 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of
37、 this European Standard, the following abbreviations apply: CIE: Control and indicating equipment. EMC: Electromagnetic compatibility. 4 Requirements 4.1 Compliance In order to comply with this European Standard, the input/output devices shall meet the requirements of this clause, which shall be ver
38、ified by inspection and engineering assessment, shall be tested as described in Clause 5 and shall meet the requirements of the tests. For input/output devices integrated into another device, which is already covered by an existing European Standard, the environmental conditioning shall be performed
39、 in accordance with that European Standard, with the addition of the functional tests before, during and/or after conditioning, as required in this European Standard. In some detector standards/specifications, the dry heat (operational) test is conducted in special test equipment (e.g. in the heat t
40、unnel for heat detectors). The required functional testing of the integrated input/output device before, during and after the dry heat conditioning may be done in this equipment, if this is possible without disrupting the detector measurements. Otherwise, a separate dry heat test, with the same cond
41、itioning, shall be conducted. For heat detectors, the test temperature is the maximum application temperature. 4.2 Monitoring of detachable devices If an input/output device is detachable (i.e. it is attached to a detachable mounting base), then a means shall be provided for a remote monitoring syst
42、em (e.g. the control and indicating equipment) to detect the removal of the device from the base, in order to give a fault signal. EN 54-18:2005 (E) 8 4.3 Marking and data 4.3.1 Marking Each input/output device shall be clearly marked with the following information: a) number and date of this Europe
43、an Standard (i.e. EN 54-18:2005); b) name or trademark of the manufacturer or supplier; c) model designation (type or number); d) wiring terminal designations; e) some mark(s) or code(s) (e.g. a serial number or batch code), by which the manufacturer can identify, at least, the date or batch and pla
44、ce of manufacture, and the version number(s) of any software, contained within the device. For detachable devices, the head shall be marked with a), b) and d), and the base shall be marked with at least b) (i.e. its own model designation) and c). Where any marking on the device uses symbols or abbre
45、viations not in common use then these shall be explained in the data supplied with the device. The marking shall be visible during installation and shall be accessible during maintenance. The markings shall not be placed on screws or other easily removable parts. NOTE Where ZA.3 covers the same info
46、rmation as required by this subclause, the requirements of this subclause are met. 4.3.2 Data Input/output devices shall be supplied with sufficient technical, installation and maintenance data to ensure their correct installation and operation. These data shall include the parameters necessary to d
47、efine the input and/or output functions (e.g. output voltage and current ratings, alarm and fault trip levels, logic levels). If all of these data are not supplied with each device, then reference to the appropriate data sheet(s) shall be given on, or with, each device. To enable correct operation o
48、f the input/output device, these data shall describe the requirements for the correct processing of the signals from the device. This can be in the form of a full technical specification of these signals, a reference to the appropriate signalling protocol or a reference to suitable types of control
49、and indicating equipment etc. 4.4 Documentation The manufacturer shall prepare and provide design documentation (e.g. drawings, parts lists, block diagrams, circuit diagrams). Where appropriate, this shall include documentation of the signal processing principle. 4.5 Requirements for software controlled devices 4.5.1 General For input/output devices which rely on software control in order to fulfil the requirements of this European Standard, the requirements of 4.5.2, 4.5.3 and 4.5.4 shall be met. EN 54-18:2005 (E) 9 4.5.2 Software
