1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 14318-2:2013Thermal insulating productsfor buildings In-situ formeddispensed rigid polyurethane(PUR) and polyisocyanurate(PIR) foam productsPart 2: Specification for the in
2、stalledinsulation productsBS EN 14318-2:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14318-2:2013. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to T e c h n i c a l Committee PRI/72, Rigid cellular materials.A list of organizations represented o
3、n this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013.ISBN 978 0 580 5344
4、3 0 ICS 91.100.60 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 14318-2:201
5、3EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14318-2 January 2013 ICS 91.100.60 English Version Thermal insulating products for buildings - In-situ formed dispensed rigid polyurethane (PUR) and polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam products - Part 2: Specification for the installed insulation product
6、s Produits isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment - Produits en mousse rigide de polyurthanne (PUR) ou de polyisocyanurate (PIR) injecte, forms en place - Partie 2 : Spcifications relatives aux produits isolants aprs mise en oeuvre Wrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwesen - An der Verwendungss
7、telle hergestellter Wrmedmmstoff aus dispensiertem Polyurethan(PUR)- und Polyisocyanurat(PIR)-Hartschaum - Teil 2: Spezifikation fr die eingebauten Produkte This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 November 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
8、 stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This Euro
9、pean Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members ar
10、e the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Ro
11、mania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means
12、 reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14318-2:2013: EBS EN 14318-2:2013EN 14318-2:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references . 4 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 4 3.1 Terms and definitions 4 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations . 5 4 Requireme
13、nts . 6 4.1 General . 6 4.2 Suitability of the building for the installation of the product . 6 5 In-situ measurements and calculations 6 5.1 Declared installed insulation thickness: Average cavity width 6 5.2 Declared installed aged thermal resistance, RD6 5.3 Foam quality checks carried out by the
14、 installer 6 6 Guidelines for installation 6 7 Installers declaration . 7 Annex A (normative) Method for the determination of the declared installed insulation thickness: Average cavity width 8 A.1 Procedure . 8 A.2 Calculation 8 Annex B (normative) Suitability of the building to receive the insulat
15、ion product 9 B.1 Building 9 B.2 Site survey 9 Annex C (normative) Control of the passage of water vapour in insulated masonry cavities 11 Annex D (normative) Installation guidelines 12 D.1 General . 12 D.2 Suitability of cavity . 12 D.3 Dispensing machine preparation 12 D.3.1 Preparation . 12 D.3.2
16、 Mixing ratio . 12 D.4 Dispensing procedure 12 Bibliography 13 BS EN 14318-2:2013EN 14318-2:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14318-2:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and products”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Stand
17、ard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this do
18、cument may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This European Standard consists of two parts which form a package. The first part is the harmonised part satisfying the mandate and the CPD and which is the bas
19、is for the CE marking covering the products, which are placed on the market. The second part, which is the non-harmonised part, covers the specification for the installed products. Both Parts need to be used for the application of the insulation products in the end-use applications covered by EN 143
20、18. Attention is drawn to the need to take into account any complementary member state rules (e.g. installation rules) which together with Part 2 of this European Standard ensures the fitness for purpose of the installed product. This European Standard is one of a series for mineral wool, expanded c
21、lay, expanded perlite, exfoliated vermiculite, polyurethane/polyisocyanurate, cellulose, bound expanded polystyrene and expanded polystyrene in-situ formed insulation products used in buildings, but this standard may be used in other areas where appropriate. The reduction in energy used and emission
22、s produced during the installed life of insulation products exceeds by far the energy used and emissions made during the production and disposal processes. This European Standard, EN 14318, Thermal insulating products for buildings In-situ formed dispensed rigid polyurethane (PUR) and polyisocyanura
23、te (PIR) foam products, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Specification for the rigid foam dispensed system before installation Part 2: Specification for the installed insulation products (the present document) According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisa
24、tions of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mal
25、ta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14318-2:2013EN 14318-2:2013 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for in-situ formed dispensed polyurethane foam (PUR) and polyisocyanurate (
26、PIR) foam products when installed into cavity walls. This Part 2 of this European Standard is a specification for the installed insulation product. This Part 2 of this European Standard describes, when taken together with Part 1 of EN 14318, the product characteristics linked to the essential requir
27、ements of the EU Construction Products Directive. It also specifies the checks and tests to be used for the declarations made by the installer of the product. This European Standard does not specify the required levels of all properties to be achieved by a product to demonstrate fitness for purpose
28、in a particular application. The required levels are to be found in regulations or non-conflicting standards. This European Standard does not cover factory made rigid polyurethane (PUR) or polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam products or in-situ products intended to be used for the insulation of building equ
29、ipment and industrial installations. NOTE Foam products are either called flexible or rigid. The flexible products are used in upholstery and mattresses and are characterised by their ability to deflect, support and recover to their original thickness continually during their in-use phase. Those tha
30、t are not flexible are termed rigid and do not possess these flexible characteristics. They are mostly used for thermal insulation purposes and vary widely in their compression strength values. Once the cell structure is crushed in a rigid foam, it does not recover its thickness fully. Some of these
31、 rigid foams are very low in density with very low compression strengths and are sometimes described “commercially” as “soft foams” or “semi-rigid” foams. This note has been included to clarify that all foams with such descriptions are covered by this standards used of the term rigid foam. 2 Normati
32、ve references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) ap
33、plies. EN 14318-1:2013, Thermal insulating products for buildings In-situ formed dispensed rigid polyurethane (PUR) and polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam products Part 1: Specification for the rigid foam dispensed system before installation EN ISO 9229:2007, Thermal insulation Vocabulary (ISO 9229:2007) 3
34、 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 9229:2007 and the following apply. 3.1.1 polyurethane foam PUR (in-situ formed products) rigid cellular plastics insulation material or product with a
35、 structure based on polymers mainly of the polyurethane type 3.1.2 polyisocyanurate foam PIR (in-situ formed products) rigid cellular plastics insulation material or product with a structure based on polymers mainly of the polyisocyanurate type BS EN 14318-2:2013EN 14318-2:2013 (E) 5 3.1.3 polyureth
36、ane foam PU rigid cellular plastics insulation materials or products including both polymer types based mainly on polyurethane (PUR) or mainly on polyisocyanurate (PIR) groups 3.1.4 rigid foam dispensing system kit of constituent components which when dispensed generates the rigid polyurethane (PUR)
37、 foam or the rigid polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam characterised by the specified properties of the foam generated 3.1.5 isocyanate component liquid isocyanate product which is one of the components of the rigid foam dispensing system 3.1.6 polyol component liquid polyhydroxyl product containing an expa
38、nding agent, catalysts and other additives which is one of the components of the rigid foam dispensing system 3.1.7 machine equipment used to mix and dispense the foam 3.1.8 mixing ratio proportions of the components of the rigid foam dispensing system specified by the manufacturer to be dispensed t
39、o generate the rigid polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam Note 1 to entry: This can be expressed either as a weight or a volume ratio or both. 3.1.9 installation process of dispensing the mixture of the components into the cavity to be insulated Note 1 to entry: The procedure involves dispensing di
40、screte amounts of foam system, according to the manufacturers technical information, so that the height of the foam in the cavity increases by a specified height each time, until it reaches the desired height. 3.1.10 injection hole hole cut in the inner or outer face of a cavity through which the fo
41、am system can be dispensed into the cavity 3.1.11 declared installed aged thermal resistance time average value of the thermal resistance of the installed insulation over 25 years (see 5.2) 3.1.12 declared installed insulation thickness insulation thickness as installed by the installer (see 5.1) 3.
42、2 Symbols and abbreviations Symbols used in this standard: d is the declared installed insulation thickness: Average cavity width mm RDis the declared installed aged thermal resistance m2K/W Abbreviations used in this standard: BS EN 14318-2:2013EN 14318-2:2013 (E) 6 PUR is Rigid PolyUrethane Foam P
43、U is Rigid PolyUrethane foam including PUR and PIR types PIR is Rigid PolyIsocyanurate Foam 4 Requirements 4.1 General The installer shall use a PUR or PIR foam system that complies with EN 14318-1. NOTE The range of properties exhibited by PUR products is very wide. The same is true for PIR product
44、s and these two ranges often overlap. Although not in every case, generally PIR products have a higher upper service temperature and can perform better in reaction to fire tests. In all cases, for both PIR and PUR products, their individual performance claimed by the manufacturer are described by th
45、e levels of properties obtained. Accordingly therefore, all the declaration clauses will be completed using the term PU to include both PUR and PIR products (see 3.1.3). 4.2 Suitability of the building for the installation of the product The installer shall inspect the building in accordance with ma
46、nufacturers technical information and any national rules, in order to determine whether it is suitable for application of the product (see Annex B). 5 In-situ measurements and calculations 5.1 Declared installed insulation thickness: Average cavity width The declared installed insulation thickness,
47、d, shall be measured in accordance with the procedure given in Annex A. However, the value shall not be less than the minimum installed insulation thickness specified by the client or given in the manufacturers technical information. 5.2 Declared installed aged thermal resistance, RDThe declared ins
48、talled aged thermal resistance RDfor the installed insulation shall be declared according to the performance chart given by the manufacturer in accordance with the procedure given in EN 14318-1. NOTE 1 The correction of the values of thermal conductivity due to the influence of moisture and temperat
49、ure can be calculated using the procedures given in EN ISO 10456. NOTE 2 For calculating the thermal resistance of complete building elements involving the use of these products the procedures given in EN ISO 6946 can be used. 5.3 Foam quality checks carried out by the installer The installer shall carry out those on site checks defined by the manufacturer, and check compliance with EN 14318-1 prior to commencing the application of the foam, generate test samples in accordance with either the procedures in Annex E of EN 14318-1:2013 and by any pr
