1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 14963:2006Roof coverings Continuous rooflights of plastics with or without upstands Classification, requirements and test methodsThe European Standard EN 14963:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 91.060.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g
2、3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 14963:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2006 BSI 2006ISBN 0 580 49747
3、XNational forewordThis British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 14963:2006. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/542, Roofing and cladding products for discontinuous laying, to Subcommittee B/542/8, Light transmitting plastics
4、 sheeting for roofing and cladding.A list of organizations represented on B/542/8 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard
5、cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14963October 2006ICS 91.060.20English VersionRoof coverings - Continuous rooflights of plastics with or withoutupstands - Classification, requireme
6、nts and test methodslments de couverture - Lanterneaux continus en matireplastique avec et sans costire - Classification,spcifications et mthodes dessaisDachdeckungen - Dachlichtbnder aus Kunststoff mit oderohne Aufsetzkrnzen - Klassifizierung, Anforderungen undPrfverfahrenThis European Standard was
7、 approved by CEN on 4 September 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nat
8、ionalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and noti
9、fied to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherland
10、s, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any f
11、orm and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14963:2006: EEN 14963:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms and definitions .11 4 Symbols and abbreviations 12 5 Requirements.13 5.1 Radiation transmittance13 5.2 Durability 13 5.3 Wat
12、er tightness15 5.4 Mechanical performances.15 5.5 Reaction to fire.18 5.6 Resistance to fire.18 5.7 External fire performance .18 5.8 Air permeability19 5.9 Thermal resistance 19 5.10 Airborne sound insulation 20 6 Testing 20 6.1 Radiation transmittance20 6.2 Durability 20 6.3 Water tightness22 6.4
13、Mechanical performances.24 6.5 Number and dimensions of test specimens .32 6.6 Test report 33 7 Evaluation of conformity.33 7.1 General33 7.2 Initial type testing 33 7.3 Factory production control (FPC) 34 8 Classification and designation.35 9 Marking .36 Annex A (informative) Guidelines for safety,
14、 application, use and maintenance.37 A.1 General37 A.2 Guidelines for safety .37 A.3 Guidelines for application and use37 A.4 Maintenance .38 Annex B (normative) Alternative test method for determination of light transmittance .39 B.1 General39 B.2 Apparatus .39 B.3 Test pieces .39 B.4 Procedure .40
15、 B.5 Expression of results 40 Annex C (informative) Information regarding light transmittance .41 C.1 General41 C.2 Material characteristics.41 C.3 Transmission42 C.4 Reflectance factor (according to CIE) .42 C.5 Absorptance .43 EN 14963:2006 (E) 3 C.6 Solar gain .43 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses o
16、f this European Standard addressing the provisions of EU Construction Products Directive .45 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .45 ZA.2 Procedures for attestation of conformity of continuous rooflights.47 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling52 Bibliography56 EN 14963:2006 (E) 4 Foreword This document
17、 (EN 14963:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding”, the secretariat of which is held by IBN/BIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an ide
18、ntical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requir
19、ements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Au
20、stria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 14963:2006 (E) 5 1
21、 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for continuous rooflights made of plastic materials (e.g. GF-UP, PC, PMMA, PVC) with or without bearing profiles to be used with upstands made of e.g. GF-UP, PVC, steel, aluminium, wood or concrete, for laying in roofs, which serve the purpose of
22、lighting by means of daylight and, possibly, of ventilating interior spaces by means of opening devices. This European Standard applies to continuous rooflights without upstand and to continuous rooflights, where a single manufacturer provides all components of the rooflight with upstand, which are
23、bought in a single purchase. Products covered by this European Standard may be supplied as continuous rooflights with and without upstand and rooflights intended to be used with an upstand, for which the upstand is specified, but not supplied. It applies to continuous rooflights when mounted with an
24、 inclination in the longitudinal direction not more than 10 to the horizontal and not more than 10 in the transversal direction (see Figure 1): a) with bearing profiles: symmetrical, angled, curved (see Figure 2) or flat (see Figure 3); constructed with bearing profiles parallel to the span and with
25、 a rectangular ground plan; b) without bearing profiles: symmetrical, angled or curved with an angle not more than 45 (measured to the horizontal at the line of fixing, see Figure 4); constructed with a span (width) lower than or equal 2,5 m and with a rectangular ground plan. This European Standard
26、 applies to continuous rooflights, including barrel vault rooflights, with a rectangular ground plan of plastic glazing laying in roofs having, in addition a minimum distance of b/3 (b = effective span of rooflights, corresponding to the light opening). The upstands may be self-supporting or non sel
27、f-supporting. The design of the upstand is not part of this European Standard. Upstands can be prefabricated or site fabricated. Prefabricated upstands are to be considered as part of the continuous rooflight. Site fabricated upstands are not covered by this European Standard. This European Standard
28、 does not include calculation with regard to works, design requirements and installation techniques. The possible additional functions of smoke and heat ventilation in case of fire, and/or roof access are outside the scope of this European Standard. NOTE 1 Continuous rooflights outside of the scope
29、of this European Standard will be covered by European Technical Approvals based on EOTA ETA-Guideline 010 “Self supporting translucent roof kits“. Individual rooflights are covered by EN 1873. NOTE 2 Guidelines for safety, application, use and maintenance of continuous rooflights are presented in An
30、nex A. EN 14963:2006 (E) 6 side view curved arrangement top view Key 1 joint bebuilt-in width l span inclination to the horizontal Figure 1 Range of inclination of continuous rooflights without bearing profiles EN 14963:2006 (E) 7 side view curved arrangement top view Examples for different cross se
31、ctions Key 1 covering profile 2 solid or multi-wall sheet 3 bearing profile 4 upstand 5 support 6 screw 7 sealing profile 8 marginal sheet 9 single span sheet 10 double span sheet 11 triple span sheet a inclination measured to the horizontal at the line of fixing apspacing of the bearing profiles ar
32、spacing of the bearing profiles for marginal sheets bAwidth of the bearing profiles basupported width of the sheet lasupported length of the sheet lesheet width R radius NOTE If drilled profiles should be avoided, e.g. in PMMA-sheets, the covering profiles in curved systems can be alternatively fixe
33、d at their end (similar to a tie member). Figure 2 Example for curved continuous rooflights with bearing profiles, for single, double and triple span systems EN 14963:2006 (E) 8 side view flat arrangement top view examples for different cross sections Key 1 covering profile 2 solid or multi-wall she
34、et 3 bearing profile 4 upstand 5 support 6 screw 7 sealing profile 8 marginal sheet 9 single span sheet 10 double span sheet 11 triple span sheet apspacing of the bearing profiles arspacing of the bearing profiles for marginal sheet bAwidth of the bearing profiles basupported width of the sheet lasu
35、pported length of the sheet lesheet width inclination to the horizontal Figure 3 Example for flat continuous rooflights with bearing profiles, for single, double and triple span systems EN 14963:2006 (E) 9 side view curved arrangement top view examples for different cross sections Key 1 single or mu
36、lti-layer sheets with joints parallel to the span 2 support 3 joint 4 upstand a inclination measured to the horizontal at the line of fixing bebuilt-in width f height l span lasupported length of the sheet r radius of fillet Figure 4 Examples for curved continuous rooflights without bearing profiles
37、 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 410, Glass in building
38、 Determination of luminous and solar characteristics of glazing EN 596, Timber structures Test methods Soft body impact test of timber framed walls EN 14963:2006 (E) 10 EN 673, Glass in building Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) Calculation method EN 674, Glass in building Determinati
39、on of thermal transmittance (U value) Guarded hot plate method EN 675, Glass in building Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) Heat flow meter method EN 1013-1, Light transmitting profiled plastic sheeting for single skin roofing Part 1: General requirements and test methods EN 1013-3, Li
40、ght transmitting profiled plastic sheeting for single skin roofing Part 3: Specific requirements and test methods for sheets of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) EN 1013-5, Light transmitting profiled plastic sheeting for single skin roofing Part 5: Specific requirements, test methods and performance of poly
41、methylmethacrylate (PMMA) sheets EN 1026, Windows and doors Air permeability Test method EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction products and buil
42、ding elements Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services EN 13501-5, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roof tests EN ISO 140-3, Acoustics Measurement of
43、 sound insulation in buildings and of building elements Part 3: Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements EN ISO 178, Plastics Determination of flexural properties (ISO 178:2001) EN ISO 527-1, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 1: General principles (IS
44、O 527-1:1993 including Corr 1:1994) EN ISO 527-2, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics (ISO 527-2:1993 including Corr 1:1994) EN ISO 717-1, Acoustics Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements Part 1: Airborne
45、sound insulation (ISO 717-1:1996) EN ISO 4892-1, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 1: General guidance (ISO 4892-1:1999) EN ISO 4892-2, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-2:2006) EN ISO 6946, Building components and
46、building elements Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance - Calculation method (ISO 6946:1996) EN ISO 10077-2, Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters Calculation of thermal transmittance Part 2: Numerical method for frames (ISO 10077-2:2003) EN ISO 10211-1, Thermal bridges in buildi
47、ng construction Heat flows and surface temperatures Part 1: General calculation methods (ISO 10211-1:1995) EN ISO 10211-2, Thermal bridges in building construction Calculation of heat flows and surface temperatures Part 2: Linear thermal bridges (ISO 10211-2:2001) EN 14963:2006 (E) 11 EN ISO 10456,
48、Building materials and products Procedures for determining declared and design thermal values (ISO 10456:1999) EN ISO 12017:1996, Plastics Poly(methyl methacrylate) double- and triple-skin sheets Test methods (ISO 12017:1995) EN ISO 12567-2, Thermal performance of windows and doors Determination of
49、thermal transmittance by hot box method Part 2: Roof windows and other projecting windows (ISO 12567-2:2005) EN ISO 13468-1, Plastics Determination of total luminous transmittance of transparent materials Part 1: Single-beam instrument (ISO 13468-1:1996) EN ISO 13468-2, Plastics Determination of the total luminous transmittance of transparent materials Part 2: Double-beam instrument (ISO 13468-2:1999) EN ISO 14125, Fibre-reinforced plastic comp
