1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010 Facilities for users of roller sports equipment Safety requirements and test methodsICS 97.220.10g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3
2、g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14974:2006+A1:2010. It supersedes BS EN 14974:2006 which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes
3、to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee SW/65, Childrens playground equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained
4、 on request to its secretary.It should be noted that the UK voted in favour of the publication of this standard, however it does not entirely concur with all of its content. Specifically, the UK objected to the maximum permissible upward coping projection as specified in Clause 5.1.2.6. The UK recom
5、mended a maximum value of 12mm vice 30mm.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010This British S
6、tandard waspublished under the authorityof the Standards Policy andStrategy Committeeon 30 March 2007 BSI 2010Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 30 September 2010 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2010ISBN 978 0 580 69789 0EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM E
7、N 14974:2006+A1 July 2010 ICS 97.220.10 Supersedes EN 14974:2006English Version Facilities for users of roller sports equipment - Safety requirements and test methods Installations pour utilisateurs de sports roulettes et BMX -Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Anlagen fr Benutzer von Rollsportge
8、rten - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 May 2006 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 12 June 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Eur
9、opean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (Engl
10、ish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria
11、, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STA
12、NDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14974:2006+A1:2010: EEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 2 C
13、ontents Page Foreword 3Introduction . 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 64 Material . 74.1 General 74.2 Timber and associated products . 74.2.1 General 74.2.2 Solid wood 84.2.3 Laminated wood . 84.2.4 Plywood panel 84.2.5 Oriented strand boards . 84.2.6 Particle boards (chi
14、pboards) 84.3 Metals 84.4 Polymer-based composites 84.5 Concrete . 94.6 Other materials . 94.7 Fastenings 94.7.1 General 94.7.2 Bonding 94.7.3 Metal fastenings . 95 Safety requirements 95.1 General requirements 95.1.1 General 95.1.2 Design/construction 105.2 Specific requirements for different facil
15、ities for users of roller sports equipment 145.2.1 General 145.2.2 Curb . 145.2.3 Ledge 155.2.4 Rail 155.2.5 Jump ramp 165.2.6 Platform bank . 175.2.7 Platform transition . 175.2.8 Spine ramp . 185.2.9 Wall ramp 195.2.10 Pyramid bank . 205.2.11 Stair . 205.2.12 Pipe . 205.2.13 Fun box . 225.3 Safety
16、 zones . 235.3.1 General 235.3.2 Special requirements for safety zones 246 Testing 247 Marking . 258 Information supplied by the manufacturer . 258.1 General 258.2 Installation 258.3 Inspection and maintenance 269 Information for users . 26Bibliography 27BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010EN 14974:2006+A1:2010
17、 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14974:2006+A1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational !facilities and“ equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either b
18、y publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or C
19、ENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14974:2006. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2010-06-12. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. According
20、 to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
21、Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010EN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 4 Introduction The use of facilities for users of roller sports equipment is connected with s
22、porting risks. Sporting skills and the use of appropriate protective equipment essentially reduces the risk of accident. It is not the intention of this standard to specify every possible shape and construction of facilities for users of roller sports equipment. For supervised practices, facilities
23、for users of roller sports equipment (competitions, demonstrations, training and initiation) having different dimensions and thus also increased risks, are also acceptable within the frame of legal provisions (e.g. regional building regulations). The development of facilities for users of roller spo
24、rts equipment is in constant evolution, therefore, some specific structures are not considered in this European Standard. For all such structures the general requirements apply. This European Standard does not specify specific requirements for combinations. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010EN 14974:2006+A1:2
25、010 (E) 5 1 Scope This standard applies to facilities for users of inline-skates, roller skates, skateboards or similar roller sports equipment, as well as BMX cycles (hereinafter referred to as facility/facilities). It specifies general and specific requirements and test methods for facilities used
26、 in unsupervised areas. The purpose of this European Standard is to specify the safety requirements, which to a large extent protect users and third parties (e.g. spectators) from hazards when using a facility as intended or as can be reasonably ex-pected. !This European Standard is not be applicabl
27、e for bike-parcours (e.g. dirt tracks).“ 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendm
28、ents) applies. EN 59, Glass reinforced plastics Measurement of hardness by means of a Barcol impressor EN 206-1, Concrete Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conformity !EN 300:2006“, Oriented Strand Boards (OSB) Definitions, classification and specifications EN 301, Adhesives, phenol
29、ic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures Classification and performance requirements EN 312, Particleboards Specifications !EN 335-1:2006, Durability of wood and wood-based products Definition of use classes Part 1: General“ EN 338:2003, Structural timber Strength classes EN 351-1, Du
30、rability of wood and wood-based products Preservative-treated solid wood Part 1: Classification of preservative penetration and retention EN 599-1, !Durability of wood and wood-based products Efficacy of preventive wood preservatives as determined by biological tests Part 1: Specification according
31、to use class“ EN 636, Plywood Specifications EN 789, Timber structures Test methods Determination of mechanical properties of wood based panels EN ISO 5470-1, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of abrasion resistance Part 1: Taber abrader (ISO 5470-1:1999) EN ISO 12944-5, Paints and va
32、rnishes Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems Part 5: Protective paint systems !(ISO 12944-5:2007)“ !CEN/TS, 1099 Plywood Biological durability Guidance for the assessment of plywood for use in different use classes“ BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010EN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 6
33、3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 facility for users of roller sports equipment structure and necessary area designated for users of roller sports equipment including inline-skates, roller skates, skateboards or similar
34、 roller sports equipment, as well as BMX cycles 3.2 structure sports equipment having a solid surface on which the user of skateboards, roller skates, inline skates or similar roller sports equipment as well as BMX cycles can manoeuvre freely 3.3 ramp structure incorporating one or more transitions
35、and/or banks 3.4 transition curved part of the riding surface 3.5 riding surface part of the structure intended for grinding, sliding and rolling !3.5.1“ rolling surface part of the structure intended for rolling !3.5.2“ grinding surface part of the structure intended for grinding and sliding !3.6“
36、extension raised, horizontal portion of the platform which permits continuation of the rolling surface passed the lower portion of the platform !3.7“ vert vertical part of the rolling surface at the top of transition !3.8“ coping circular tube or section of a circular tube, which is firmly attached
37、to the top of the riding surface !3.9“ safety zone space around a structure necessary for the safety of the user as well as third parties !3.10“ run-up zone space which is required to access a structure on roller sports equipment !3.11“ free-fall height vertical distance between the supporting surfa
38、ces and an adjoining horizontal surface located at a lower level NOTE Supporting surfaces are horizontal riding surfaces and surfaces intended for standing. Exceptions are described in relevant sub-clauses of Clause 5. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010EN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 7 !3.12“ platform horizontal su
39、rface on a structure provided with a barrier !3.13“ run-out zone space required to exit a structure on roller sports equipment !3.14“ foot part of the rolling surface located at a junction with the ground !3.15“ barrier construction which prevents the user and/or roller sports equipment from falling
40、 from a height !3.16“ table horizontal surface on a structure without a barrier !3.17“ bank straight inclined part of the riding surface !3.18“ table edge part of the rolling surface located at a junction with the table !3.19“ board optional vertical wall located along the lateral edges of the rolli
41、ng surface on a pipe !3.20“ fastening mechanical load bearing component joining materials, parts and structures to withstand extreme vibrations and extreme temperatures 4 Material 4.1 General The materials shall be selected in such a manner that the construction of a structure of any element manufac
42、tured from these materials meets the requirements of this standard. Indoor structures shall comply with current Fire safety regulations. The requirements in 4.2 and 4.3 relating to resistance to weather conditions may be neglected if the facility is in-stalled in indoor or covered areas. No substanc
43、e that can adversely affect health shall be present in the facility. NOTE The restrictions on the marketing and use of certain dangerous substances and preparations are ruled by !Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006“. 4.2 Timber and associated products 4.2.1 General Building elements made of wood which touc
44、h the ground, shall be protected against rotting. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010EN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 8 NOTE When selecting metal fastenings, consideration should be given to the species of timber and chemical treatments used, as some will accelerate corrosion of certain metals if there is contact. Ti
45、mber components shall be designed so that rain shall drain or drop freely from the structure. 4.2.2 Solid wood If it is in contact with the ground, solid wood shall meet the biological attack requirements of hazard class 4 accord-ing to !EN 335-1:2006“, or of hazard class 3, if it is at least over 2
46、00 mm from the ground. This natural or con-ferred durability of solid wood shall meet the levels required by EN 351-1 and EN 599-1. For structural use solid wood shall be of at least class C 24 according to EN 338:2003. 4.2.3 Laminated wood Laminated wood shall comply with the requirements of hazard
47、 class 2 for indoor use and of hazard class 3 for out-door use in accordance with !EN 335-1:2006“. Laminate wood shall be of structural quality with bondings tak-ing into account the intended indoor or outdoor use. 4.2.4 Plywood panel Plywood panels shall meet the biological attack requirements of h
48、azard class 2 for indoor use and of hazard class 3 for outdoor use according to !EN 335-1:2006“ and !CEN/TS 1099“. For structural use and climatic resistance, the requirements for structural panels according to EN 636 shall be met. The longitudinal modulus of elasticity and shear stress (mean value
49、in each direction) and bending compressive and shear strength (characteristic value in each direction), shall be specified according to EN 789. 4.2.5 Oriented strand boards Oriented strand boards shall meet the biological attack requirements of hazard class 2 for indoor use according to !EN 335-1:2006“. For structural use the requireme
