1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 15032:2006 +A1:2008Chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water Trichloroisocyanuric acidICS 13.060.25; 71.100.80g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g
2、60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 60022 7National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15032:2006
3、+A1:2008. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CII/59, Chemicals for drinking water treatment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provi
4、sions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15032:2006+A1 February 2008 ICS 71.1
5、00.80 Supersedes EN 15032:2006 English Version Chemicals used for treatment of swimming pool water - Trichloroisocyanuric acid Produits chimiques utiliss pour le traitement de leau des piscines - Acide trichloroisocyanurique Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Schwimm- und Badebeckenwasser - Trichlorisocy
6、anursure This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 June 2006 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 11 January 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard
7、 without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other lan
8、guage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finl
9、and, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES K
10、OMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15032:2006+A1:2008: EEN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Norm
11、ative reference 5 3 Description .5 4 Purity criteria5 5 Test methods6 6 Labelling - Transportation - Storage6 Annex A (informative) General information on trichloroisocyanuric acid.9 Annex B (normative) General rules relating to safety11 Bibliography 12 BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008
12、(E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15032:2006+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This document shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the lat
13、est by August 2008 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2008. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2008-01-11. This document supersedes EN 15032:2006. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by
14、 tags ! “. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irela
15、nd, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 4 Introduction In respect of potential adverse effects on the quality of water for swi
16、mming pools caused by the product covered by this European Standard: 1) this European Standard provides no information as to whether the product may be used without restriction in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA; 2) it should be noted that, while awaiting the adoption of verifiable Europe
17、an criteria, existing national regulations concerning the use and/or the characteristics of this product remain in force. NOTE Conformity with the European Standard does not confer or imply acceptance or approval of the product in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA. The use of the product co
18、vered by this European Standard is subject to regulation or control by National Authorities. BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to trichloroisocyanuric acid used directly or used to prepare commercial formulations for disinfecting swimmin
19、g pool water. It describes the characteristics of trichloroisocyanuric acid and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for trichloroisocyanuric acid. It gives information on its use for treating swimming pool water and determines the rules relating to safe handling and use (se
20、e Annex B). 2 Normative reference The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12933, Chemi
21、cals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Chemicals for emergency use Trichloroisocyanuric acid 3 Description The identification, commercial form, physical properties and chemical properties are given in the relevant sub-clauses of EN 12933. 4 Purity criteria 4.1 General This E
22、uropean Standard specifies the minimum purity requirements for trichloroisocyanuric acid used for the treating swimming pool water. Limits are given for impurities commonly present in this product and depending on the raw material and the manufacturing process, other impurities may be present and if
23、 so, the user and when necessary, the relevant authorities shall be notified. NOTE Users of the product should check the national regulations in order to clarify whether it is of appropriate purity for treating swimming pool water, taking into account water quality, required dosage, contents of othe
24、r impurities and additives used in the product not stated in this product standard. Limits have been given for impurities and chemical parameters where they are likely to be present in significant quantities from the current production process and raw materials. If the production process or raw mate
25、rials lead to the presence of significant quantities of other impure by-products or additives being present, the user shall be notified. 4.2 Composition of commercial product The commercial product shall contain at least a mass fraction of 89 % of available chlorine as calculated in accordance with
26、the corresponding method given in EN 12933. 4.3 Impurities and main by-products The water content shall be less than a mass fraction of 0,15 % of the product. BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 6 4.4 Chemical parameters The content of arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury, nickel, lead,
27、 antimony and selenium for the two types of product shall conform to the requirements specified in EN 12933. NOTE Cyanide (CN-), which does not exist in a strong oxidizing medium such as trichloroisocyanuric acid, is not a relevant chemical parameter and as the raw materials used in the manufacturin
28、g process are free of pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, they are not relevant. 5 Test methods The sampling and the analytical methods are those described in EN 12933. 6 Labelling - Transportation - Storage 6.1 Means of delivery The product shall be delivered in fibre, polyethylene dru
29、ms or semi-bulk containers. To ensure the purity of the product, the means of delivery shall not have previously been used for any different product or it shall have been specially cleaned and prepared before use. 6.2 Risk and safety labelling according to the EU directives1)The following labelling
30、requirements shall apply to trichloroisocyanuric acid at the publication date of this European Standard. Symbols and indications of danger: O: Oxidizing; Xn: Harmful; N: Dangerous for the environment. Nature of special risks attributed to dangerous substances: R8: Contact with combustible material m
31、ay cause fire; R22: Harmful if swallowed; R31: Contact with acids liberates toxic gas; R36/37: Irritating to eyes and respiratory system; R 50/53: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. Safety advice concerning dangerous substances: S8: Keep
32、container dry; 1)See 1BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 7 S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with water and seek medical advice; S41: In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes; S60: This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste;
33、S 61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions /Safety data sheets. NOTE Annex I of the directive 67/548/EEC (1) on classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances and its amendments and adaptations in the European Union contains a list of substances classified
34、 by the EU. Substances not in this Annex I should be classified on the basis of their intrinsic properties according to the criteria in the Directive by the person responsible for the marketing of the substance. 6.3 Transportation regulations and labelling Trichloroisocyanuric acid is listed as UN N
35、umber 2)2468 and classified as dangerous good. RID 3) : class 5.1, classification code O2; packing group II; ADR 4) : class 5.1, classification code O2; packing group II; IMDG 5) : class 5.1; IATA 6) : class 5.1. 6.4 Marking The marking shall include the following information: name “trichloroisocyan
36、uric acid“, trade name and type; net mass; name and the address of supplier and/or manufacturer; statement “this product conforms to EN 15032“. 6.5 Storage 6.5.1 General The product shall be stored in its original package, firmly closed in a cool dry place, away from any sources of heat or incompati
37、ble materials. 2)United Nations Number.3)Regulations concerning International carriage of Dangerous goods by rail.4)European Agreement concerning the international carriage of Dangerous goods by Road.5)International maritime transport of Dangerous Goods.6)International Air Transport Association.BS E
38、N 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 8 6.5.2 Long term stability When stored in above conditions, the product is stable for at least three years. 6.5.3 Storage incompatibilities Store the product on its own, if possible. Keep away from: strong acids; water, moisture; nitrogenated products;
39、organic solvents; hydrocarbons; peroxides; hypochlorites; oils, greases and organic materials. BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 9 Annex A (informative) General information on trichloroisocyanuric acid A.1 Origin A.1.1 Raw materials Trichloroisocyanuric acid is manufactured from isoc
40、yanuric acid (CNOH)3, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and chlorine (Cl2). A.1.2 Manufacturing process Trichloroisocyanuric acid is produced by chlorination of trisodium cyanurate (Na3(NCO)3) using chlorine (Cl2). Trisodium cyanurate is obtained by the action of sodium hydroxide on isocyarunic acid. A.2 Use
41、A.2.1 Function The product is used as disinfectant of swimming pool water. It is an indirect source of free chlorine (HOCl) when dissolved in water, via an organic carrier substance (cyanuric acid, C3N3O3H3): C3N3O3Cl3+ 3H2O C3N3O3H3+ 3HOCl. (A.1) As the disinfectant (HOCl) is used up, more chlorine
42、 atoms are released from trichloroisocyanuric acid to form hypochlorous acid. This results in an enrichment of isocyanuric acid in the pool water, which cannot be removed by the water treatment process. Only dilution with fresh water keeps the isocyanuric acid concentration at a satisfactory level.
43、If the isocyanuric acid concentration becomes too high, unsatisfactory disinfection can result. The automatic amperometric monitoring of free chlorine residual is negatively affected by isocyanuric acid. A.2.2 Form in which it is used The product is used in tablet and granular form. A.2.3 Treatment
44、dose Subject to national regulations, depending on the required free chlorine concentration in the pool water. A.2.4 Means of application The product is dissolved either directly or using a dissolution device; care should be taken when used with liner or paint as bleaching can take place. BS EN 1503
45、2:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 10 A.2.5 Secondary effects The secondary effects include the following: build-up of cyanuric acid and concentration; oxidation of iron, manganese and ammonium compounds; slight increase of “Kjeldahl“ nitrogen; slight increase in the chloride content; odour and
46、 colour removal; chlorination of organic compounds leading to formation of halogenated by-products (e.g. trihalomethanes). A.2.6 Removal of excess product Removal of excess product is achieved (dechlorination of excess product) by using an aqueous solution of sodium hyposulfite (thiosulfate), sodium
47、 sulfite or sodium hydrogenosulfite. Passing through activated carbon is also effective. BS EN 15032:2006+A1:2008EN 15032:2006+A1:2008 (E) 11 Annex B (normative) General rules relating to safety B.1 Rules for safe handling and use The supplier shall provide current safety instructions. !NEVER MIX TH
48、IS PRODUCT WITH INORGANIC CHLORINE (sodium hypochlorite or calcium hypochlorite or any product containing them) WITHIN THE SAME CONTAINER.“ B.2 Emergency procedures B.2.1 First aid In case of contact with skin remove any excess product; rinse immediately with cold water and remove the contaminated c
49、lothes. In case of contact with eyes or mucous membranes, rinse immediately with water and seek medical advice immediately. In case of inhalation place the affected person at rest away from the polluted area; place them in a reclined position and seek medical advice immediately. In case of ingestion gently clean the mouth with a clean linen and if the person is conscious give them a large quantity of water to drink and place the person in a safe position; in case of loss of consciousness do not induce vomiting and seek me
