1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 15132:2006Container shells for mobile waste containers with a capacity up to 1 700 l Performance requirements and test methodsThe European Standard EN 15132:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 13.030.40g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g5
2、1g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 15132:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 September 2007 BSI 2007ISBN 978 0 580 5545
3、9 9National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15132:2006.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/508, Waste management, to Subcommittee B/508/1, Waste containers and associated lifting devices on refuse collection vehicles.A list of o
4、rganizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal oblig
5、ations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15132September 2006ICS 13.030.40English VersionContainer shells for mobile waste containers with a capacity upto 1 700 l - Performance requirements and test methodsAbris pour conteneurs
6、roulants dchets de capacitinfrieure ou gale 1 700 l - Exigences de performance etmthodes dessaisAbfallbehlterschrnke fr fahrbare Abfallsammelbehltermit einem Nennvolumen bis 1 700 l - Anforderungen an dieAusfhrung und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 August 2006.CEN member
7、s are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application t
8、o the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same st
9、atus as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia,
10、Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN
11、national Members.Ref. No. EN 15132:2006: EEN 15132:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 General requirements 5 5 Tests 5 6 Test report 10 7 Data sheet. 10 8 Marking and user information 10 9 Additional recommendations . 10 Annex A (norm
12、ative) Weathering test. 12 Bibliography 13 EN 15132:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15132:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 183 “Waste management”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by pu
13、blication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2007. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement
14、this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United King
15、dom. EN 15132:2006 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements for container shells for mobile waste containers with a capacity up to 1 700 l covered by EN 840-1 to EN 840-4. This European Standard specifies the general performance characteristics of such shells as well as the te
16、st methods, and gives recommendations for installation. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (inclu
17、ding any amendments) applies. EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles - Tests for colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test (ISO 105-B02:1994, including amendment 1:1998) EN ISO 877, Plastics Methods of exposure to direct weathering, to weathering using glass-filtere
18、d daylight, and to intensified weathering by daylight using Fresnel mirrors (ISO 877:1994) EN ISO 4892-2, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-2:2006) EN ISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres Salt spray tests (ISO 9227:2006) 3 Terms
19、 and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 mobile waste container appropriately designed container fitted with wheels intended to temporarily store waste 3.2 container shell equipment used as street furniture for housing mobile waste container
20、3.3 ground level level where the user is standing while filling the container shell 3.4 loading height vertical distance between the base of the container shell and the bottom of the shells filling aperture(s) 3.5 total height vertical distance between the ground level and the highest point of the c
21、ontainer shell 3.6 clearance empty area from the container shell walls to the waste container EN 15132:2006 (E) 5 4 General requirements Any construction material of the container shell shall allow the conformity of the shell with the tests of this European Standard. If different construction materi
22、als are used, they shall prevent any reciprocal incompatibility (i.e. chemical interaction) that could damage them. All parts of the container shell with which the user may be in contact shall prevent any risk of injury: obvious aggressivity of external surfaces, sharp edges (edges with a radius mor
23、e than 1,4 mm are considered as sharp edges), pinching risks etc. Self locking doors and hatches shall allow the opening from inside. The interior of the container shell shall not be able to retain wastes or cause obstruction for cleaning and disinfecting. It shall also be designed in order to resis
24、t damage from interior impacts due to handling of containers into the container shell. Installation conditions may require sealing devices. The bottom edge of the shells door(s) shall be at least 30 mm above the ground level on which the waste containers are moved. Loading height shall not exceed 1,
25、70 m. The container shell shall be designed so that the hatches (if present) shall not remain opened after use. To locate the waste container in the container shell, a minimum clearance shall be respected between container shell and the dimensions of waste containers to be used as defined in the rel
26、evant parts 1 to 4 of EN 840. For 4-wheeled containers, this clearance shall be minimum 150 mm. For 2-wheeled containers, the clearance shall be minimum 15 mm. Upper free space shall allow the tilting of the container according to the instructions of the manufacturer. The clearance shall be consider
27、ed between the maximum dimensions of used waste containers and the closest wall, face of the container shell, other waste container in case of multiple container shell etc. 5 Tests 5.1 General Results from the test shall be noted in the test report. 5.2 Stability test 5.2.1 Requirement The aim of th
28、e stability test is to check the resistance of the container shell to resist without tipping over to efforts from the wind or any other action. By test according to 5.2.2 the container shell shall resist to an effort of 2,5 kN without tipping over. Deformation or beginning of ruptures are not allowe
29、d on sealing devices when present or any other part of the container shell. EN 15132:2006 (E) 6 5.2.2 Procedure The equipment shall consist of the following: a device that allows a pulling effort with a rate of less than 1 kN/s; a textile strap of 100 mm wide to transmit the force without causing an
30、y marking; a flat surface to accommodate the whole base of the container shell. The container shell shall be placed on the flat surface. If it is the case, the container shell shall be fastened in a way to be representative of the sealing manufacturers instructions. The pulling effort shall be progr
31、essively put into effect up to a predetermined value, at a height of two third of the total height of the container shell. The test shall be carried out on the most penalising face. In any doubt, the test should be carried out in several positions. 5.3 Resistance of the functionality of the door(s)
32、5.3.1 Requirement The aim of the test is to check the resistance of the doors during the life of the container shell, as well as premature openings or closings due to wind or violent use. By test according to 5.3.2 at the end of the two stages, the doors shall remain fully operational. 5.3.2 Procedu
33、re The equipment shall consist of the following: a device whereby the door(s) can be opened and closed; a device whereby a predetermined effort can be applied on the door(s). This test shall be carried out in two stages. On the first stage, doors shall be totally opened and closed 1 000 times. On th
34、e second stage, an effort of 1 kN shall be applied in the middle of one of the doors once when it is totally opened, and once when it is closed, according to the instructions of the manufacturer. 5.4 Resistance of the hatch(es) 5.4.1 Requirement The aim of the test is to check the resistance of the
35、hatch(es) when opened and closed. After the test, carried out according to 5.4.2, the hatch(es) shall remain fully operational. 5.4.2 Procedure The equipment shall be composed of a device whereby hatch(es) can be opened and closed. The hatch(es) shall be totally opened and closed 50 000 times. 5.5 R
36、esistance of the roof 5.5.1 Requirement The aim of the test is to check the resistance of the roof to climatic conditions and other overloads. EN 15132:2006 (E) 7 After the test, carried out according to 5.5.2, the container shell shall remain fully operational and no permanent deformation or ruptur
37、e capable of hampering designed use is allowed. 5.5.2 Procedure The equipment shall be composed of a device whereby a load can be installed on the roof of the container shell. A load of 100 kg/m shall be uniformly installed on the roof. The value of the load shall be calculated: L = 100 x S where L
38、is the load in kg; S is the surface of the roof in m2.The minimum duration of the test shall be at least 6 h. 5.6 Resistance to exterior impacts 5.6.1 Requirement The aim of the test is to check the resistance of the container shell against bumps or shocks caused accidentally or by vandalism. After
39、the test, carried out according to 5.6.2, no permanent deformation or rupture capable of hampering designed use is allowed. 5.6.2 Procedure The equipment shall be composed of: a test load of 50 kg 0,1 kg of 3 mm diameter glass marbles in a bag, 500 mm in length when empty; an oscillation arm. If the
40、 container shell has to be fastened in a way to be representative of the manufacturers sealing instructions, this shall be carried out before the test. The resistance of the container shell shall be checked by 5 impacts of the test load on the middle of each shells face, at a height of two third of
41、the total height. The test load shall be pre-positioned as follows (see Figure 1): the test load touches the face of the container shell; the vertical distance between the oscillation point and the bottom of the bag is 1 500 mm 50 mm. The impact shall be obtained by pulling the test load to form an
42、angle of 35 1 and let it fall with no initial speed on the faces without doors, and 15 1 on the face(s) equipped with doors. All observations made during the test shall be noted in the test report. EN 15132:2006 (E) 8 Dimensions in millimetres Figure 1 Example of resistance to exterior impact test 5
43、.7 Measurement of the sound level emitted by the opening and closing of hatch(es) and door(s) of the container shell 5.7.1 Requirement The aim of the test is to measure the sound level emitted by the hatch(es) and the door(s) of the container shell when opened and closed. By test according to 5.7.2
44、the noise emission shall not exceed the limit set by the customer according to the location of the container shell. 5.7.2 Procedure This test shall be conducted according to the European Directive 2000/14, Annex III - Part B - Chap.39 - Tests N. 1 and N. 2. 5.8 Corrosion 5.8.1 Requirement The aim of
45、 the test is to evaluate the corrosion resistance of the metallic parts of the container shell. By test according to 5.8.2 after a period of 400 h the metallic parts undergoing the test shall not show any sign of corrosion on at least 95 % of the outer surfaces. EN 15132:2006 (E) 9 5.8.2 Procedure T
46、he test shall be carried out according to ISO 9227 with a salt concentration of 5 % on all metallic parts of the container shell or on specimens of them manufactured in the same conditions as the finished product. 5.9 Weathering (for thermo-plastics only) 5.9.1 Requirement The aim of the test is to
47、evaluate the weathering resistance of the thermoplastic parts of the container shell. For the acceptance criteria see Annex A. 5.9.2 Procedure This test applies only to thermoplastic container shell or components. The test shall be carried out according to Annex A. The material tested shall contain
48、all the additives of the basic plastic at the rate used to mould the container shell, i.e. stabilisers pigments or colorants, and, if any, fillers, other plastics etc. These additives may influence the effects of weathering of the plastic. The result of weathering on plastic container shell shall in
49、clude: ageing of the plastic material; changes of colour. 5.10 Sequence of the tests One new container shell is necessary for the execution of all tests and dedicated samples for the corrosion and weathering tests. The tests shall be carried out according to the following sequence: On container shell: Test # 1 Noise measurement (5.7) Test # 2 Stability test (5.2) Test # 3 Resistance of the functionality of the door(s) (5.3) Test # 4 Resistance of the hatch(es) (5.4) Test # 5 Resistance of the roof (5.5) Test # 6 Res
