1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 15275:2015Structural adhesives Characterisation of anaerobicadhesives for co-axial metallicassembly in building and civilengineering structuresBS EN 15275:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15275:2015. Itsupersede
2、s BS EN 15275:2007 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/52, Adhesives.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovision
3、s of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 86489 6ICS 83.180Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under t
4、he authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2015.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 15275:2015EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15275 April 2015 ICS 83.180 Supersedes EN 15275:2007English Version Structural adhesives - Characteris
5、ation of anaerobic adhesives for co-axial metallic assembly in building and civil engineering structures Adhsifs structuraux - Caractrisation des adhsifs anarobies pour assemblages mtalliques coaxiaux dans les btiments et ouvrages de gnie civil Strukturklebstoffe - Charakterisierung anaerober Klebst
6、offe fr koaxiale Metallverbindungen im Bauwesen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 January 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alte
7、ration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language mad
8、e by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Eston
9、ia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STAND
10、ARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15275:2015 EBS EN 15275:2015EN 15275:201
11、5 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Performance characteristics for intended uses .6 5 Test methods 8 5.1 Retaining co-axial assemblies 8 5.1.1 Static shear strength .8 5.1.2 Durability 8 5.1.3 Heat resistance 9 5.2 Threade
12、d fasteners 9 5.2.1 Torque strength; breakloose torque; breakaway torque .9 5.2.2 Durability 9 5.2.3 Heat resistance 9 5.3 Threaded joints in contact with 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases and hot water 9 5.3.1 General 9 5.3.2 Sealing ability .9 5.4 Release of dangerous substances .9 6 Assessment and ve
13、rification of constancy of performance (AVCP) . 10 6.1 General . 10 6.2 Type testing . 10 6.2.1 General . 10 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria 11 6.2.3 Test reports . 11 6.2.4 Shared other party results . 11 6.2.5 Cascading determination of the product type results 12 6.3 Factory p
14、roduction control (FPC) . 13 6.3.1 General . 13 6.3.2 Requirements 13 6.3.3 Product specific requirements 15 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC 16 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 17 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications 17 6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products (e.g. prototyp
15、es) and products produced in very low quantity. 17 Annex A (informative) Indicative values for performance characteristics . 19 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 20 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 2
16、0 ZA.2 Procedure for AVCP of anaerobic adhesives 21 ZA.2.1 System of AVCP 21 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) 22 ZA.2.2.1 General . 22 BS EN 15275:2015EN 15275:2015 (E) 3 ZA.2.2.2 Content 22 ZA.2.2.3 Example of DoP 23 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling 25 Bibliography 28 BS EN 15275:2015EN 15275:2
17、015 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15275:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 193 “Adhesives”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the l
18、atest by October 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or al
19、l such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 15275:2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. For relationship with EU Regulation see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. Acc
20、ording to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, German
21、y, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15275:2015EN 15275:2015 (E) 5 Introduction Anaerobic adhesives are single component
22、adhesives that cure in absence of oxygen, curing being inhibited by the presence of oxygen and catalysed by metal ions. Polymerisation takes normally place at room temperature. Due to their curing properties these adhesives are well suited for easy assembling threaded and otherwise, pipes and tubes
23、in building and civil engineering structures. By the curing reaction a polymeric material is formed, which fills narrow gaps or micro-imperfections of threads thus sealing and bonding the joint. In addition, anaerobic adhesives may be used to joint load-bearing parts of the structures when used in t
24、ubular lap joints or pin-into-bore type joints. The primary aim of the test methods presented herein is for ranking and quality control of anaerobic adhesives and reliance should not be placed on any test results for design purposes. Design data should preferably be obtained from tests using the con
25、struction materials and configurations used in the actual design. The requirements to the assemblies are strongly depending on the intended use. Apart from the sealing ability, strength requirements may conflict with the intention to regular or occasional dismantling the joint for maintenance purpos
26、es. The values defined in this standard are considered to indicate a general or typical suitability for use of an anaerobic adhesive in a particular application in building and civil engineering structures. BS EN 15275:2015EN 15275:2015 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements and
27、 test methods for the characterisation of anaerobic adhesives intended for the general assembly of co-axial metallic elements in building and civil engineering structures including fasteners- threaded and otherwise, pipes and tubes. It is applicable to single adhesives and systems (kits) comprising
28、adhesives, activators and/or primers for both internal and external construction elements. This European Standard only applies to metallic substrates. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its applic
29、ation. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 751-1, Sealing materials for metallic threaded joints in contact with 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases and hot water Part 1: Anaerobi
30、c jointing compounds EN 923:2005+A1:2008, Adhesives Terms and definitions EN 13999-1, Adhesives Short term method for measuring the emission properties of low-solvent or solvent-free adhesives after application Part 1: General procedure EN 13999-2, Adhesives Short term method for measuring the emiss
31、ion properties of low-solvent or solvent-free adhesives after application Part 2: Determination of volatile organic compounds EN 15337, Adhesives Determination of shear strength of anaerobic adhesives using pin-and-collar specimens (ISO 10123) EN 15865, Adhesives Determination of torque strength of
32、anaerobic adhesives on threaded fasteners (ISO 10964) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 923:2005+A1:2008 and the following applies. 3.1 anaerobic adhesive adhesive that cures in absence of oxygen, curing being inhibited by the presence o
33、f oxygen and catalysed by metal ions Note 1 to entry: Deviating from this definition, anaerobic adhesives may be defined also as anaerobic polymerisable compounds, or anaerobic jointing compounds including liquid, gel like or pasty sealants. 4 Performance characteristics for intended uses The manufa
34、cturer shall undertake initial performance tests on the product in accordance with Table 1 and corresponding to the type of the defined application e.g. retaining co-axial assemblies (see 5.1), threaded fasteners (see 5.2) and threaded joints in contact with 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases and hot wat
35、er (see 5.3). BS EN 15275:2015EN 15275:2015 (E) 7 Table 1 Performance characteristics for relevant applications No Characteristics Clause in this European Standard Units Reference Test Method Additional information and test methods 1 Static shear strength 5.1.1 N/mm EN 15337 Only for products intend
36、ed for use for retaining metallic co-axial cylindrical joints such as load bearing tubular or pin-and-collar-type cylindrical assemblies. The test method can be also used to determine the shear strength of threaded fasteners. However, in this case it is recommended to assess the bond ability of the
37、threaded assembly by means of the torque strength according to EN 15865. 2 Breakloose torque 5.2.1 Nm EN 15865 Only for products intended for use for securing or locking metallic threaded assemblies. The fastener specimen should be preloaded at 5 Nm, otherwise the input torque has to be explicitly m
38、entioned in brackets (Input Torque in Nm). If unseated assemblies have been used, use the expression Unseated Assemblies in brackets. 3 Prevailing torque 5.2.1 Nm EN 15865 4 Durability a5.1.2 N/mm or as ratio to shear strength at room temperature, No. 1 EN 15337 Shear Strength after 1 000 h exposure
39、 to 100 C. Only for products intended for use for retaining metallic co-axial cylindrical joints such as load bearing tubular or pin-and-collar-type cylindrical assemblies. Expresses durability as shear strength or retention of the shear strength measured in accordance with EN 15337 after 1 000 h ex
40、posure to 100 C (and if required to 150 C). 5 Durability a5.2.2 Nm or as ratio to breakaway torque at room temperature, No. 2 EN 15865 Breakaway Torque after 1 000 h exposure to 100 C. Only for products intended for use for securing or locking metallic threaded assemblies. Expresses durability as to
41、rque strength or retention of the torque strength measured in accordance to EN 15865 after 1 000 h exposure to 100 C (and if required to 150 C, after 168 h in boiling water, or after 2 h exposure to -20 C). 6 Heat resistance 5.1.3 N/mm2 EN 15337 Shear strength at 100 C. Only for products intended fo
42、r use for retaining metallic co-axial cylindrical joints such as load bearing tubular or pin-and-collar-type cylindrical assemblies. 7 Heat resistance 5.2.3 Nm EN 15865 Breakloose torque at 100 C. Only for products intended for use for securing or locking metallic threaded assemblies. 8 Sealing abil
43、ity 5.3 - EN 751-1 Only for products intended for use to seal threaded metallic joints in contact with 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases and hot water of heating systems. The sealing ability includes the resistance to gas condensates, resistance to hot water, resistance to temperature cycling, and resis
44、tance to vibration as defined in EN 751-1. Use the expression Meets the Requirements Accordingly to EN 751-1. BS EN 15275:2015EN 15275:2015 (E) 8 No Characteristics Clause in this European Standard Units Reference Test Method Additional information and test methods 9 Release of dangerous substances
45、5.4 g/m3EN 13999-1 and EN 13999-2 aThe determination of the strength and torque strength under the additional environmental conditions is only partly needed for specific applications by demand of the user or operator. To assess the heat resistance of an anaerobic adhesive measurement of the static s
46、hear strength in accordance with EN 15865 or torque strength in accordance with EN 15337 may be conducted at other specified environmental conditions. Indicative performance requirements are given in Annex A depending on the intended use. These values are drawn from laboratory and practical experien
47、ce and can be considered to indicate satisfactory performance under normal practical use and conditions. The torque strength of anaerobic adhesives on threaded fasteners is expressed as breakloose torque measured on assemblies preloaded with an input torque of 5 Nm. Also, identical input torque is a
48、ssumed to be applied to the specimens when measuring the prevailing torque. Attention shall be drawn to the fact, that shear strength properties measured in accordance with EN 15337 and EN 15865 are valid for low-carbon respectively zinc-phosphated steel substrate materials. In general, curing of an
49、aerobic adhesives may be significantly affected by the nature of the used adherends, thus testing using the specific materials of the intended application is recommended. It is also recommended to evaluate heat resistance or durability of the intended joint under conditions reflecting the environmental loading expected to encounter in practice. 5 Test methods The test methods could be divided according to the type of the application, and the properties relevant to meet the requirements by the joint as follows: 5.1 Retaining co-axial assemblies
