1、BS EN 15618:2009ICS 59.080.40; 97.140NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDRubber- or plastic-coated fabrics Upholstery fabrics Classification and methods of testBS EN 15618:2009 +A1:2012This British Standard waspublished under the authority of the Sta
2、ndardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 December 2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 57981 3Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 15618:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15618:2009. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to T
3、echnicalCommittee TCI/69, Footwear, leather and coated fabrics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. C
4、ompliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.This British Standard waspublished under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 December 2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 57981 3Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 15618:
5、2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15618:2009.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee TCI/69, Footwear, leather and coated fabrics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secreta
6、ry.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.76742 5Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments30 June 2012
7、 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2012This British Standard wasp blished under the authorityof the Standa ds Policy andStrategy Committee on 31 December 2009 The British Standards Institution 2012. Published byBSI Standards Limited 2012: +A1:2012EN 15618:2009+A1:2012. It supersedes BS EN 15618:200
8、9, which iswithdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment isindicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carrythe number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CENamendment A1 is indicated by .EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE N
9、ORM EN 15618:2009+A1 May 2012 ICS 59.080.40; 97.140 Supersedes EN 15618:2009English Version Rubber- or plastic-coated fabrics - Upholstery fabrics - Classification and methods of test Supports textiles revtus de caoutchouc ou de plastique - Etoffes dameublement - Classification et mthodes dessaiMit
10、Kautschuk oder Kunststoff beschichtete Textilien - Mbelstoffe - Klassifizierung und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 January 2009 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 9 April 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which sti
11、pulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European
12、 Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are th
13、e national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, S
14、witzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Member
15、s. Ref. No. EN 15618:2009+A1:2012: EEN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword . 3Introduction 41 Scope . 52 Normative references . 53 Terms and definitions . 64 Requirements 65 Test report . 8Bibliography . 9EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E)BS EN 15618:2009+A1:20122EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 3 Forew
16、ord This document (EN 15618:2009+A1:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsemen
17、t, at the latest by November 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identify
18、ing any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 9 April 2012. This document will supersede EN 15618:2009. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, t
19、he national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Nethe
20、rlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E)BS EN 15618:2009+A1:20123EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard introduces a system of categories. It is not possible to divide
21、upholstery fabrics into just a few performance classes, because of the enormous variety of conditions of use. In addition, the type of upholstery (firm or soft) influences the abrasion of the upholstery fabric and hence the requirements to the abrasion resistance. There is, for example, a tremendous
22、 difference between furniture used in a room without windows and furniture which is directly exposed to sunlight, or between furniture used by elder people and furniture used by a family with small children. These differences in conditions and severity of use necessitate a flexible approach. This is
23、 done by defining a number of categories for each property. This allows to choose the appropriate category for each parameter and so to compose a “product profile“, adapted to each specific type of use. This means that high resistance to abrasion can be combined with, for example, low colour fastnes
24、s. However, due to the interrelation of some parameters, not all combinations will be possible. The categorisation system should not be interpreted as if an upholstery fabric needs to be rated “A“ for all properties in order to obtain an “A“ category. Contrary to EN 14465, the fire behaviour of the
25、coated fabrics has been taken into account. EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E)BS EN 15618:2009+A1:20124EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This !European Standard“ specifies a set of properties relevant to the assessment of upholstery coated fabrics for indoor furniture and the appropriate test methods to de
26、termine these properties. It also describes a matrix system to express the material properties of an upholstery fabric. This !European Standard“ applies to upholstery fabrics both in domestic and public use, except when used for the seats of road or railway vehicles, boats or aeroplanes. This !Europ
27、ean Standard“ applies to upholstery fabrics with a coating on the wear face. This !European Standard“ does not apply to textile upholstery fabrics covered by EN 14465. 2 Normative references !The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensa
28、ble for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.“ EN 1021-1, Furniture Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture Part 1: Ignition source smouldering c
29、igarette EN 1021-2, Furniture Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture Part 2: Ignition source match flame equivalent EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test (ISO 105-B02:1994, including amendment 1:1
30、998) EN ISO 105-X12, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part X12: Colour fastness to rubbing (ISO 105-X12:2001) EN ISO 1421, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tensile strength and elongation at break (ISO 1421:1998) EN ISO 2411, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of c
31、oating adhesion (ISO 2411:2000) EN ISO 4674-1, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tear resistance Part 1: Constant rate of tear methods (ISO 4674-1:2003) EN ISO 5402, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of flex resistance by flexometer method (ISO 5402:2002) EN ISO 5
32、470-2, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of abrasion resistance Part 2: Martindale abrader (ISO 5470-2:2003) EN ISO 5981, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of resistance to combined shear flexing and rubbing (ISO 5981:2007) prEN ISO 26081, Leather Physical and mechanica
33、l tests Determination of soiling for domestic and contract upholstery leather (ISO/DIS 26081:2008) EN ISO 26082, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of soiling with rubbing for automotive leather (ISO 26082:2007) ISO 3303, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of bursting
34、strength EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E)BS EN 15618:2009+A1:20125EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this !document“, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 coated fabric fabric with an adherent, discrete continuous layer of rubber and/or plastic based material
35、on one or both surfaces EN 13360 3.2 stain result of the type of soiling by particles or liquids 3.3 cleanability property of the coated fabric to be restored to its original appearance after cleaning 4 Requirements Upholstery coated fabrics shall meet the requirements of Table 1, determined in rela
36、tion to the performance profile claimed by the manufacturer or required by the users product specification. The levels indicated by shaded boxes in Table 1 are not applicable, e.g. a colour fastness to light less than 4 is considered insufficient. NOTE 1 A material profile is composed of the differe
37、nt categories obtained for each of the properties, i.e. the category columns in Table 1 should not be understood as if a fabric has to meet or exceed all the requirements specified in the first column (best performance) to be qualified as a first class product. The material profile is merely a way o
38、f expressing properties in categories rather than in figures. Hence these categories can vary for the different properties, e.g. a fabric can obtain a certain category for tensile strength and a totally different category for seam slippage. If additional properties are claimed by the manufacturer or
39、 required by the users product specification, test results shall be provided based on the test methods specified in this standard (see optional properties in Table 2). NOTE 2 Detachable covers, as mentioned in EN 14465, can be made of coated fabrics, but no specification has been requested. EN 15618
40、:2009+A1:2012 (E)BS EN 15618:2009+A1:20126EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 7 Table 1 Material properties Property Test method Units Performance levelAcfBcfCcfDcfEcfFire behaviour a EN 1021-1 + EN 1021-2 / Pass (- 1) + Pass (- 2) Pass (- 1) + Fail (- 2) ! Tensile strength longitudinal transverse EN ISO 1421
41、, Method 1 N/5cm 380 280 250 180 200 140 “ Tear strength longitudinal transverse b EN ISO 4674-1 method A (double tears) N 50 50 44 44 31 31 Bursting strength c ISO 3303 kPa 700 400 Abrasion resistance d EN ISO 5470-2 Grade P180 silicon carbide paper No apparition of the foam layer Number of cycles
42、700 500 300 Abrasion resistance of the finishing EN ISO 5470-2 Wool abradant Grade 2 minimum (direct assessment, without magnification device) Number of cyclesat 102 400 at 51 200 at 38 400 Resistance to shear flexing and rubbing EN ISO 5981 method Bor EN ISO 5402 No crack in the coated fabric, no s
43、eparation of the layers (without magnification device) Number of cycles 50 000 Number of cycles 100 000 50 000 Coating adhesion longitudinal transverse EN ISO 2411 N 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 Colour fastness to lightEN ISO 105-B02 (method 2) e grade 1 to 8 6 5 Colour fastness to rubbing (dry) EN
44、 ISO 105-X12 f grade 1 to 5 4-5 4 Colour fastness to rubbing (wet)EN ISO 105-X12 fgrade 1 to 5 4 a Fire behaviour is based on a composite material made of the coated fabric and a filling material. The used filling material shall be reported as different filling materials can lead to other fire behav
45、iour performance (refer to Clause 1 of EN 1021-1). bOnly for coated woven fabrics. cOnly for coated knitted fabrics. dNumber of cycles without exposure of an intermediate layer under the outer skin. eMethod 3 may be used for quality control purposes. fBoth staining and change in colour shall be asse
46、ssed. EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E)BS EN 15618:2009+A1:20127EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 8 Table 2 Optional material properties Property Test method Resistance to soil prEN ISO 26081 or EN ISO 26082 NOTE Performance levels of these properties will be detailed when the respective test methods will be valida
47、ted. 5 Test report The test report shall include the following information: a) reference to this European standard; b) date of each test; c) identification of the product under test; d) detailed results (individual and mean values) of the test; e) corresponding levels and related information; f) det
48、ails of any deviations that may have influenced the results. EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E)BS EN 15618:2009+A1:20128EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 9 Bibliography 1 ISO 7617-1:2001, Plastics-coated fabrics for upholstery Part 1: Specification for PVC-coated knitted fabrics 2 ISO 7617-2:2003, Plastics-coated fa
49、brics for upholstery Part 2: Specification for PVC-coated woven fabrics 3 ISO 7617-3:1988, Plastics-coated fabrics for upholstery Part 3: Specification for polyurethane-coated woven fabrics 4 EN 12720, Furniture Assessment of surface resistance to cold liquids 5 EN 13360, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Terminology 6 EN 14465, Textiles Upholstery fabrics Specification and methods of te