1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 16511:2014Loose-laid panels Semi-rigid multilayer modular floorcovering (MMF) panels withwear resistant top layerBS EN 16511:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 16511:2014.The UK participation in its preparation wa
2、s entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/60, Resilient and Laminate Floor Coverings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its corr
3、ectapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 80941 5ICS 97.150Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Co
4、mmittee on 30 September 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 16511:2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16511 May 2014 ICS 97.150 English Version Loose-laid panels - Semi-rigid multilayer modular floor covering (MMF) panels with wear resistant top layer
5、 Panneaux pour pose flottante - Panneaux de revtement de sol semi-rigides, multicouches et modulaires (MMF) avec couche suprieure rsistante lusure Paneele fr schwimmende Verlegung - Halbstarre, mehrlagige, modulare Fubodenbelge (MMF) mit abriebbestndiger Decklage This European Standard was approved
6、by CEN on 28 February 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national st
7、andards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and
8、 notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungar
9、y, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELE
10、C Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16511:2014 EBS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and def
11、initions .5 4 Requirements .5 4.1 General requirements for the panels .5 4.2 Classification requirements 6 5 Marking and packaging .9 5.1 Marking .9 5.2 Packaging .9 Annex A (informative) Optional properties 10 Bibliography . 11 BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 16511:20
12、14) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by
13、November 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such p
14、atent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoni
15、a, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specif
16、ies the characteristics of semi-rigid multilayer modular floor covering with a wear-resistant and decorative surface layer supplied in panels (either tile or plank form). The floor panels are considered suitable for domestic and commercial levels of use and designed for floating installation. This E
17、uropean Standard does not apply to resilient floor panels for loose-laying according to EN 14085, to multilayer wood floorings according to EN 13489, nor to products specified in EN ISO 10581, EN ISO 10582, EN ISO 24011, EN 12104 and ISO 14486. This European Standard applies to areas which are subje
18、ct to frequent wetting, e.g. bathrooms, laundry rooms or saunas, only if recommended by the producer. This European Standard also includes requirements for marking and packaging. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
19、indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 424, Resilient floor coverings - Determination of the effect of simulated movement of a furniture leg
20、EN 425, Resilient and laminate floor coverings - Castor chair test EN 438-2, High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) - Sheets based on thermosetting resins (usually called Laminates) - Part 2: Determination of properties EN 13329:2006+A1:2008, Laminate floor coverings - Elements with a surface laye
21、r based on aminoplastic thermosetting resins - Specifications, requirements and test methods EN 16094, Laminate floor coverings - Test method for the determination of micro-scratch resistance prEN 15468:2013, Laminate floor coverings - Elements with directly applied printing and resin surface layer
22、- Specifications, requirements and test methods EN ISO 10874, Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings - Classification (ISO 10874) EN ISO 23999, Resilient floor coverings - Determination of dimensional stability and curling after exposure to heat (ISO 23999) EN ISO 24343-1, Resilient and lam
23、inate floor coverings - Determination of indentation and residual indentation - Part 1: Residual indentation (ISO 24343-1) ISO 24334, Laminate floor coverings - Determination of locking strength for mechanically assembled panels ISO 24336, Laminate floor coverings - Determination of thickness swelli
24、ng after partial immersion in water ISO 24337, Laminate floor coverings - Determination of geometrical characteristics ISO 24339, Laminate and textile floor coverings - Determination of dimensional variations after exposure to humid and dry climate conditions BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 5 3 Te
25、rms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 floor panel semi-rigid decorative floor covering in plank or tile form, with a multiple layer structure and worked edges that allow joining products together to form a larger integral unit Note 1 to
26、 entry The multi-layer structure consists of a wear-resistant top layer, a decorative surface layer, a substrate and usually a backer. 3.2 substrate core layer providing thickness, stability and other properties needed 3.3 top layer layer providing wear resistance and protection 3.4 surface layer la
27、yer providing visual and esthetical properties, intended to be the visible side when the floor is installed 3.5 backer layer opposite to the surface layer 3.6 modular elements supplied in single sheets or tiles with worked edges that allow the product to be joint together to form a layer integral un
28、it 3.7 semi-rigid element consisting of materials or layers for the core which allow the floor panel to have worked edges with surface and/or top layers giving resiliency to a surface 3.8 underlayment material used between the floor covering and the subfloor 4 Requirements4.1 General requirements fo
29、r the panels All classes of the MMF panels shall meet the requirements specified in Table 1 when tested in accordance with ISO 24337. BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 6 Table 1 General requirementsGeometrical characteristics Requirements (testing in accordance with ISO 24337) Thickness, t tavg 0,50
30、 mm, relative to nominal value tmax- tmin 0,50 mm Length, l For the nominal values given, no measured value shall exceed: l 1 500 mm: l 0,5 mm l 1 500 mm: l 0,3 mm/m Width, w wavg 0,10 mm, relative to nominal value wmax- wmin 0,20 mm Length and width of squared elements, l = w lavg 0,10 mm relative
31、to nominal value wavg 0,10 mm, relative to nominal value lmax lmin 0,.20 mm wmax- wmin 0,20 mm Squareness, q qmax 0,20 mm Straightness, s smax 0,30 mm/m Flatness, f Maximum single values: fw, concave 0,15 %, fw, convex 0,20 % fl, concave 0,50 %, fl, convex 1,00 % Openings, o Openings measured from t
32、he surface between vertical contacting edges: oavg 0,15 mm omax 0,20 mm Height difference, h havg 0,10 mm hmax 0,15 mm 4.2 Classification requirements The classification scheme and use intensity symbols are described in EN ISO 10874. The requirements are valid for all types of floor panels except fo
33、r panels without coatings (see Table 2). The producer shall indicate with which method (method A or B) wear resistance shall be tested. BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 7 Table 2 Classification Class (EN ISO 10874) 21/22 23 31 32 33 34 Reference test method Characteristic Wear resistance IP, method
34、 A or 200 cycles 400 cycles 600 cycles 1 200 cycles 2 000 cycles 4 000 cycles EN 13329, Annex E Wear resistance IP, method B 500 cycles 1 000 cycles 1 500 cycles 3 000 cycles 5 000 cycles 7 000 cycles prEN 15468:2013, Annex A Impact resistance mm (big ball) 400 mm 600 mm 800 mm 1 200 mm 1 600 mm 1 8
35、00 mm EN 13329:2006+A1:2008, Annex F Micro-scratch resistance class MSR-A3, MSR-B3 MSR-A2, MSR-B2 MSR-A2, MSR-B2 EN 16094 Castor chair resistance 10 000 cycles a, c25 000 cycles a, c25 000 cycles a, c25 000 cycles a, cEN 425 Effect of furniture leg No visible damage No visible damage No visible dama
36、ge EN 424 (tested with foot type 0)Residual indentation 0,3 mm 0,3 mm 0,3 mm 0,2 mm 0,2 mm 0,15 mm EN ISO 24343-1 Resistance to staining grade, per group Water, coffee and cleaning solution (10 min): grade 4 Water, coffee and cleaning solution (10 min): grade 4 Groups 1 and 2: grade 4 Group 3: grade
37、 3 Groups 1 and 2: grade 5 Group 3: grade 4 Groups 1 and 2: grade 5 Group 3: grade 4 Groups 1 and 2: grade 5 Group 3: grade 4 EN 438-2: Group 1 only 10 min Swelling * % 20 20 20 18 18 12 ISO 24336 Locking strength b;* kN/m Locking strength b;* Long side 1,0 Short side 1,5 Long side 1,0 Short side 2,
38、0 Long side 1,0 Short side 1,5 Long side 1,0 Short side 2,0Long side 2,0 Short side 3,5 Long side 1,0 Short side 3,5 ISO 24334 Dimensional variations due to variation of climate* Wavg, lavg: 0,15 % - 0,20 % Cavg 0,25 %dJL, avg, JS, avg 0,15 mm hL, avg, hS, avg 0,15 mm ISO 24339 BS EN 16511:2014EN 16
39、511:2014 (E) 8 Class (EN ISO 10874) 21/22 23 31 32 33 34 Reference test method Characteristic Dimensional Stability due to variation of temperature Length variation l (length and crosswise) in %* 0,5 % 0,5 % 0,25 % 0,25 % 0,25 % 0,25 % EN ISO 23999 aNo disturbance to the surface only gloss changes,
40、no delamination, cracks or disruptions. bOnly for loose-laid panels. cTested with soft wheels. dTake the maximum of Cavg from wet climate (23 C, 85 % relative humidity) and the minimum of Cavg from dry climate (23 C, 30 % relative humidity) for the evaluation. * Only for panels with substrates or la
41、yers with hygroscopic properties, e.g. HDF or cork. * Only for products with significant reaction on temperature changing, e.g. thermoplastic vinyl core. BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 9 5 Marking and packaging 5.1 Marking Floor panels manufactured and conforming to this European Standard shall b
42、e clearly marked by the manufacturer on a label on or in the package giving the following information: a) reference of this document, i.e. EN 16511:2014; b) manufacturers or suppliers identification; c) product name; d) class / symbol of level of use according to EN ISO 10874; e) procedure of wear r
43、esistance test (A or B); f) year of manufacture (last two digits); g) colour / pattern and identification number; h) successive number of the package if necessary for the installation; i) nominal dimensions of the panel; j) number of panels contained in the package; k) covered floor area after insta
44、llation per package; l) the warning that packages shall be stored shielded from direct sunlight and humidity. 5.2 Packaging Floor panels shall be delivered in packages designed to protect the corners, edges and surfaces of the product, under normal conditions of transport and handling. Installation,
45、 cleaning and maintenance instructions shall be delivered together with the product. BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 10 Annex A (informative) Optional properties Where specific properties are required for certain applications, the floor panels should be tested in accordance with the following meth
46、ods, as appropriate: long-side friction: ISO 25620; resistance to staining: EN 14565:2004, Annex B. BS EN 16511:2014EN 16511:2014 (E) 11 Bibliography 1 EN 14041, Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings - Essential characteristics 2 EN 14565:2004, Resilient floor coverings - Floor coverings b
47、ased upon synthetic thermoplastic polymers - Specification 3 ISO 25620, Laminate floor coverings - Determination of long-side friction for mechanically assembled panels 4 EN ISO 10581, Resilient floor coverings - Homogeneous poly(vinyl chloride) floor covering - Specifications (ISO 10581) 5 EN ISO 1
48、0582, Resilient floor coverings - Heterogeneous poly(vinyl chloride) floor coverings - Specification (ISO 10582) 6 EN 12104, Resilient floor coverings - Cork floor tiles - Specification 7 EN 13489, Wood flooring - Multi-layer parquet elements 8 EN 14085, Resilient floor coverings - Specification for
49、 floor panels for loose laying 9 EN ISO 24011, Resilient floor coverings - Specification for plain and decorative linoleum (ISO 24011) 10 ISO 14486, Laminate floor coverings - Specification 11 ISO 24338, Laminate floor coverings - Determination of abrasion resistance This page deliberately left blankThis page deliberately left blankBSI is the national body responsible for
