1、BSI Standards PublicationAlarm systems Intrusion and hold-up systemsPart 2-7-1: Intrusion detectors Glass break detectors (acoustic)BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013Incorporating corrigendum August 2014BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British St
2、andard is the UK implementation of EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013. It supersedes BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012, which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CENELEC text carry the number of the CENELEC amendment
3、. For example, text altered by CENELEC amendment A1 is indicated by .The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee GW/1, Electronic security systems, to Subcommittee GW/1/1, Alarm components.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on re
4、quest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 83561 2ICS 13.320Compliance with a British
5、Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2013.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected31 August 2014 Implementation of CENELEC Interpretation She
6、et February 2014 in National Annex NA31 August 2014 Implementation of CENELEC amendment A1:2013EN 50131-2-7-1:2012/IS1:2014 (E) 4 Text of IS1 to EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 Clause: Annex D and Figure D.1 Question: Would it be allowed for test purposes (for test houses and manufacturers) to use the NeoDym ma
7、gnet listed below instead of the AlNiCo version described in Annex D and Figure D.1 for reproducible tests ? Interpretation: Yes, because this will allow stable and reproducible test results, which is not guaranteed while using the AlNiCo magnet due to the nature of the magnet material. Furthermore,
8、 the test magnet described below allows a high-level degree of backward compatibility for already tested products, while it gives the stability required. Therefore, when the NeoDym magnet is used for test purposes (for test houses and manufacturers), the text below may be used in place of Annex D. V
9、alidity: This interpretation remains valid until an amendment or updated standard dealing with this issue is published by CENELEC. BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013National Annex NA (Informative)EN 50131-2-7-1:2012/IS1:2014 (E) 5 Annex D (normative) Dimensions it is not required to operate when the I i
10、f this is the case, this requirement applies.- 13 - EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 4.7.2 Immunity to environmental conditions All detectors shall meet the requirements of the relevant environmental class and equipment class as specified by the manufacturer of the environmental tests described in Table 7 and Ta
11、ble 8. These tests shall be performed in accordance with EN 50130-5 and EN 50130-4. Impact tests shall not be carried out on delicate detector components such as LEDs or microphones. Unless specified otherwise for operational tests, the detector shall not generate unintentional intrusion, tamper, fa
12、ult or other signals or messages when subjected to the specified range of environmental conditions. For endurance tests, the detector shall continue to meet the requirements of this standard after being subjected to the specified range of environmental conditions. 5 Marking, identification and docum
13、entation 5.1 Marking and/or identification Marking and/or identification shall be applied to the product in accordance with the requirements of EN 50131-1. 5.2 Documentation The product shall be accompanied with clear and concise documentation conforming to the main systems document EN 50131-1. The
14、documentation shall additionally state: a) A list of all options, functions, inputs, signals or messages, indications and their relevant characteristics; b) Any disallowed field adjustable control settings or combinations of these; c) Where alignment adjustments are provided, these shall be labelled
15、 as to their function; d) The manufacturers quoted nominal operating voltage and the maximum and quiescent current consumption at that voltage; e) The detection range (minimum and maximum) and coverage diagram showing top and side elevations. The installation instructions shall be clear and concise
16、that the maximum range will include the farthest point from the sensor input to any point of the monitored glass; f) All types, minimum size, minimum and maximum thickness of glass for which the detector is claimed to detect; g) Any restrictions according to the mounting location of the detector, or
17、 any other restrictions which apply to the performance of the detector; h) A warning to the user not to obscure partially or completely the detectors field of view with large objects such as furniture, curtains, blinds, if required, i) any specific settings needed to meet the requirements of this do
18、cument at the claimed grade. 6 Testing 6.1 General The tests are intended to be primarily concerned with verifying the correct operation of the detector to the specification provided by the manufacturer. All the test parameters specified shall carry a general tolerance of 10 % unless otherwise state
19、d, for acoustic measurements a general tolerance of 3 dB is applicable. A list of tests appears as a general test matrix in Annex H. BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013All detectors shall meet the requirements of the relevant environmental class and equipm
20、ent class as specified by the manufacturer of the environmental tests described in Table 8 and Table 9. These tests shall be performed in accordance with EN 50130-5 and EN 50130-4.EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 - 14 - 6.2 General test conditions 6.2.1 Standard laboratory conditions for testing The general atmo
21、spheric conditions in the measurement and tests laboratory shall be those specified in EN 60068-1:1994, 5.3.1, unless stated otherwise. Temperature 15 C to 35 C Relative humidity 25 % RH to 75 % RH Air pressure 86 kPa to 106 kPa Noise level Shall not exceed 65 dB C-weighted (alternatively 70 dB line
22、ar) in the frequency range of 12,5 kHz to 16 kHz; time averaging has to be set to fast (0,125 s) when measuring 6.2.2 General detection testing environment and procedures 6.2.2.1 General Manufacturers documented instructions regarding mounting and operation shall be read and applied to all tests. 6.
23、2.2.2 Testing environment For passive acoustic glass break detectors, the detection tests require an enclosed, unobstructed and draught-free area having a length at least 25 % larger in the long dimension and at least half of long dimension length in the short dimension than the manufacturers claime
24、d range. See Annex A for a description of a potential test room. The minimum sized standardized glass types (glass window or door glass pane as defined in Annex B) needs to be in a fixed off centre position in both directions (horizontal and vertical) in a fixed solid wall e.g. brick, block or concr
25、ete. The fixed off centre means the mounting position of the window, whereas the minimum distance of the window centre is between 28 % and 37 % of the length of the mounted wall from either side of the wall. The detectors shall be mounted in the as-used position on a wall, or ceiling at the height s
26、pecified by the manufacturer. Testing the maximum detection range of a passive acoustic glass break detector can be performed by installing a detector in the maximum distance position on a wall or ceiling, whereas the maximum distance will be measured as in the corresponding test section described.
27、Alternatively to the wall or ceiling, it can be installed on a free standing rig, whereas the installation position has to be in the horizontal centre of a 1,20 m wide, 2,40 m high and 18 mm thick laminated wooden plate. The free standing rig has to be setup in opposite and parallel position to the
28、monitored object. Testing the minimum detection range of a passive acoustic glass break detector can be performed by installing a detector in the minimum distance position on a wall, ceiling or close by the monitored object, whereas the minimum distance will be measured as in the corresponding test
29、section described. The test room shall comply with the RT60 definition. BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 - 14 - 6.2 General test conditions 6.2.1 Standard laboratory conditions for testing The general atmospheric conditions in the measurement and tests laboratory shall be those specified in
30、 EN 60068-1:1994, 5.3.1, unless stated otherwise.Temperature 15 C to 35 C Relative humidity 25 % RH to 75 % RH Air pressure 86 kPa to 106 kPa Noise level Shall not exceed 65 dB C-weighted (alternatively 70 dB linear) in the frequency range of 12,5 kHz to 16 kHz; time averaging has to be set to fast
31、(0,125 s) when measuring 6.2.2 General detection testing environment and procedures 6.2.2.1 General Manufacturers documented instructions regarding mounting and operation shall be read and applied to all tests. 6.2.2.2 Testing environment For passive acoustic glass break detectors, the detection tes
32、ts require an enclosed, unobstructed and draught-free area having a length at least 25 % larger in the long dimension and at least half of long dimension length in the short dimension than the manufacturers claimed range. See Annex A for a description of a potential test room. The minimum sized stan
33、dardized glass types (glass window or door glass pane as defined in Annex B) needs to be in a fixed off centre position in both directions (horizontal and vertical) in a fixed solid wall e.g. brick, block or concrete. The fixed off centre means the mounting position of the window, whereas the minimu
34、m distance of the window centre is between 28 % and 37 % of the length of the mounted wall from either side of the wall. The detectors shall be mounted in the as-used position on a wall, or ceiling at the height specified by the manufacturer. Testing the maximum detection range of a passive acoustic
35、 glass break detector can be performed by installing a detector in the maximum distance position on a wall or ceiling, whereas the maximum distance will be measured as in the corresponding test section described. Alternatively to the wall or ceiling, it can be installed on a free standing rig, where
36、as the installation position has to be in the horizontal centre of a 1,20 m wide, 2,40 m high and 18 mm thick laminated wooden plate. The free standing rig has to be setup in opposite and parallel position to the monitored object. Testing the minimum detection range of a passive acoustic glass break
37、 detector can be performed by installing a detector in the minimum distance position on a wall, ceiling or close by the monitored object, whereas the minimum distance will be measured as in the corresponding test section described. The test room shall comply with the RT60 definition. BS EN 50131-2-7
38、-1:2012BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013EN 50131-2-7-1:2012+A1:2013For passive acoustic glass break detectors, the detection tests require an enclosed, unobstructed and draught-free area having a length at least 15 % larger in the long dimension and at least half of long dimension length in the short d
39、imension than the manufacturers claimed range.NOTE An example of a potential calculation for a detector with a claimed range of 10 m would be : min. long dimension = 10 m + 1,5 m (15 %) = 11,5 m; min. short dimension = 11,5 m / 2 = 5,75 m.See Annex A for a description of a potential test room. The m
40、inimum sized standardized glass types (glass window or door glass pane as defined in Annex B) needs to be in a fixed off centre position in both directions (horizontal and vertical) in a fixed solid wall e.g. brick, block or concrete.The fixed off centre means the mounting position of the window, wh
41、ereas the minimum distance of thewindow centre is between 15 % and 40 % of the length of the mounted wall from either side of the wall.- 15 - EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 6.2.2.3 Test procedures The tests will be performed with the types of glass claimed by the manufacturer. These tests will be performed wit
42、h the sizes and thicknesses of glass specified in Annex B. Additionally, tests will be performed with the minimum size claimed by the manufacturer, if it is smaller than the minimum size specified in Annex B. Additionally, tests will be performed with the thinnest glass claimed by the manufacturer,
43、if it is thinner than the minimum thickness specified in Annex B. The detector shall be connected to the nominal supply voltage and connected to the monitoring system that is appropriate to the test. The detector shall be allowed to stabilise for 180 s. The intrusion signal or message output shall b
44、e monitored. If multiple sensitivity modes are available, any non-compliant modes shall be identified by the manufacturer. All compliant modes shall be tested. 6.3 Basic Detection Test 6.3.1 General The purpose of the Basic Detection Test is to verify that a detector is still operational after a tes
45、t or tests has/have been carried out. The basic detection verifies only the qualitative performance of the detector. The Basic Detection Test is performed using the BTS. 6.3.2 Basic Test Source For functional verification there shall be a device available which will simulate a glass breakage or dest
46、ruction, without breaking the glass (BTS), alternatively a pane of standard sized glass (see Annex B) can be broken to verify the detection. The Basic Test Source (BTS) which is specified by the manufacturer simulates the breaking of a standard glass window by the low energy attack test. The availab
47、le test device shall be based on recorded glass break sounds, from or recommended by the manufacturer. This device should be a glass break simulator which ensures reliable locating and testing of passive acoustic glass break detectors. The passive acoustic glass break simulator should generate plate
48、 or tempered glass sound samples. 6.3.3 Basic Detection Test Method The detector shall generate an intrusion signal or message when a test device (BTS) is used to simulate a glass breakage. The test will be performed according to the manufacturers instructions after the first installation, to verify
49、, that all detectors are installed properly. It will be performed again, after or / and during the environmental tests under the same conditions the tests had been performed the first time, to verify that the detectors will still function the way, the manufacturer claims to support (e.g. detection range) and to compare this results with the results of the initial test. If the test is not compatible with the detector, use the manufacturers information to generate the correct algorithm. The detector(s) shall produce an intrusion signal or message when exposed to an