1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 50325-1:2002 Industrial communications subsystem based on ISO 11898 (CAN) for controller-device interfaces Part 1: General requirements The European Standard EN 50325-1:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 43.180 BS EN 50325-1:2002 This British Standard was published
2、under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 3 February 2003 BSI 3 February 2003 ISBN 0 580 41176 3 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 50325-1:2002. It supersedes BS EN 50325-1:2001 which is withdrawn. The UK participation
3、in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AMT/7, Industrial communications: Process measurement and control, including Fieldbus, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The Brit
4、ish Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Onl
5、ine. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsi
6、ble international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover,
7、 the EN title page, pages 2 to 13 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50325-1 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM December 2002 CENELEC European Com
8、mittee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2002 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELE
9、C members. Ref. No. EN 50325-1:2002 E ICS 43.180 Supersedes EN 50325-1:2000English version Industrial communications subsystem based on ISO 11898 (CAN) for controller-device interfaces Part 1: General requirements Sous-systme de communications industriel bas sur lISO 11898 (CAN) pour les interfaces
10、des dispositifs de commande Partie 1: Prescriptions gnrales Industrielles Kommunikationssubsystem basierend auf ISO 11898 (CAN) Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2002-07-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
11、 which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This Euro
12、pean Standard exists in one official version (English). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electr
13、otechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 50325-1:2002 2 Foreword This European Standard was pre
14、pared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 65CX, Fieldbus. The text of the draft was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC as EN 50325-1 on 2002-07-01. This European Standard replaces EN 50325-1:2000. The following dates were fixed: - latest date by which the EN h
15、as to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2003-07-01 - latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2005-07-01 This European standard is divided into four parts: Part 1 General req
16、uirements Part 2 DeviceNet Part 3 Smart Distributed System (SDS) Part 4 CANopen NOTE This European Standard exists only in English. The specifications for DeviceNet, SDS and CANopen are based on ISO 11898 Controller area network (CAN) for high-speed communication, a broadcast-oriented communications
17、 protocol. However, ISO 11898 specifies only part of a complete communication system, and additional specifications are needed for other layers to ensure precise data exchange functionality and support of inter-operating devices. The DeviceNet and SDS specifications build on ISO 11898 to describe a
18、complete industrial communication system. 3 EN 50325-1:2002 General information on licensing and patents CENELEC calls attention to the fact that patent rights are linked to part 3 of this EN 50325. The patent holder, Honeywell Inc., has assured to CENELEC that it is willing to grant a licence under
19、 these patents on reasonable and non discriminatory terms and conditions to anyone wishing to obtain such a license, applying the rules of CEN/CENELEC Memorandum 8. CENELEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right. Honeywells undertakings (policy letter on l
20、icensing, the license offer and the form of license) in this respect are on file with CENELEC and available for inspection by all interested parties at the CENELEC Central Secretariat. The license details may be obtained from The Director (Industrial Marketing and Applied Technology Sensing and Cont
21、rols Europe) Honeywell Control Systems Ltd. Newhouse Industrial Estate, Motherwell, Lanarkshire Scotland ML1 5SB GB Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this European Standard may be the subject of patent rights other than those identified above. CENELEC shall not be he
22、ld responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Further attention is drawn to the Standards EN 50325-2 (DeviceNet) and EN 50325-4 (CANopen) and the possibility that some of the elements of those European Standards may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsib
23、le for identifying any or all such patent rights If during the application of those Standards Intellectual Property Rights may appear and will not be made available on reasonable and non discriminatory terms and conditions to anyone wishing to obtain such a license, applying the rules of CEN/CENELEC
24、 Memorandum 8, this fact shall be brought to the attention of CENELEC Central Secretariat for further action. EN 50325-1:2002 4 Contents Page Introduction5 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references7 3 Definitions7 4 Classifications8 5 Characteristics.9 5.1 General.9 5.2 Components of the network .9 5.3 Netwo
25、rk interfaces.9 5.4 Topology.9 5.5 Information exchanges.10 5.6 Network attributes10 6 Product information10 6.1 Instructions for installation, operation and maintenance10 6.2 Marking.10 7 Normal service, transport and mounting conditions.11 7.1 Normal service conditions 11 7.1.1 General. 11 7.1.2 A
26、mbient air temperature 11 7.1.3 Altitude 11 7.1.4 Humidity 11 7.1.5 Pollution degree 11 7.1.6 Sealed connectors 11 7.2 Conditions during transport and storage 11 7.3 Mounting.11 8 Constructional and performance requirements12 8.1 General.12 8.2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) .12 9 Tests12 5 EN
27、50325-1:2002 Introduction The controller-device interfaces described in this standard utilise a common base protocol to provide solutions to users in industrial environments who have a need for simple communications and diagnostics. The application layer of each network has been created to meet spec
28、ific performance and market requirements. The objective of the interface user is a gain in productivity that may be realised through reduced wiring, reduced start up time, improved quality of output and reduced down time. The interfaces described provide low-cost connectivity between low-voltage swi
29、tchgear, controlgear, control circuit devices, switching elements and controlling devices (e.g. programmable controllers, personal computers, etc.) and eliminate expensive hardwiring. The direct connectivity provides improved communication between devices as well as important device-level diagnostic
30、s not easily accessible or available through hardwired I/O interfaces. The interfaces described are based on a broadcast-oriented communications protocol - Controller Area Network (CAN). The CAN protocol was originally developed by Robert Bosch GmbH for the European automotive market for replacing e
31、xpensive, wire harnesses with low cost network cable on vehicles. As a result, the CAN protocol has fast response and high reliability and the protocol has been standardised as ISO 11898. Chips are available in a variety of packages with temperature and noise immunity ratings well suited to the indu
32、strial automation market. Demand for CAN is the key driver in the “low price with high performance” characteristic of CAN chips. As a result of the common use of CAN, the interfaces described provide a common set of capabilities that are ideally targeted to applications which include simple devices,
33、 limited distance and limited amount of data per transmission. EN 50325-1:2002 6 1 Scope This European Standard applies to controller-device interfaces that provide defined interfaces between low-voltage switchgear, controlgear, control circuit devices, switching elements and controlling devices (e.
34、g. programmable controllers, personal computers, etc.). It may also be applied for the interfacing of other devices and elements to a controller-device interface. This standard specifies requirements for controllers and devices utilising these interfaces, including not only the communication protoco
35、l specification, but also associated relevant electrical and mechanical characteristics. It also specifies the electrical and EMC tests required to verify the performance of each controller-device interface when connected to the appropriate controllers and devices. This part 1 establishes a consiste
36、nt terminology and format for the subsequent interfaces. It also harmonises requirements of a general nature in order to reduce the need for testing to different standards, increase understanding and facilitate comparisons of controller-device interface standards. Those requirements of the various c
37、ontroller-device interface standards which can be considered as general have therefore been gathered in this part 1. In addition to meeting the specific requirements stated in this part 1, the controller-device interfaces included in this standard are documented in the English language in accordance
38、 with the requirements specified in this part 1, are already in use in commercial products and running in industrial plants, are available in quantity and at low price, are available from several sources and commercialised openly, to satisfy the tests specified, amongst others, in EN 61000-4-2, EN 6
39、1000-4-3, EN 61000-4-4, EN 61000-4-5, and EN 61000-4-6 against the test levels specified in EN 50082-2, have appropriate mechanisms for transmission error detection, are open, widely accepted, well documented, stable and support inter-operability, are complete and describe the necessary interfaces i
40、n sufficient detail to enable error-free implementation, are free of any restriction related to testing the implementation. For each controller-device interface only two documents are necessary to determine all requirements and tests: the general requirements of this standard, referred to as “part 1
41、“ in the relevant parts covering the various types of controller-device interfaces; the relevant controller-device interface standard hereinafter referred to as the “relevant controller-device interface standard“ or “controller-device interface standard“. The solutions described in this standard hav
42、e been used for many years by industry to solve application requirements involving low-voltage switchgear and controlgear. They are characterised by: their ability to power connected devices directly from the network; their ability to operate in harsh environments typified by those encountered at th
43、e machine level by controls in industrial applications; usage of the sophisticated medium access rules of CAN which allows both organisation of traffic based on user-assigned priorities and efficient resolution of occasional access conflict; a wide range of exchange services allowing precise tailori
44、ng of data exchange to the actual application needs as well as simultaneous distribution of data to a selected set of connected devices; their capability to simultaneously support data acquisition, diagnostics, messaging and programming/configuration as required, amongst others, for systems interfac
45、ing controllers to low-voltage switchgear and controlgear in industrial applications. NOTE The controller-device interface standards currently part of this series are: EN 50325-2: DeviceNet EN 50325-3: Smart Distributed System (SDS) EN 50325-4: CANopen 7 EN 50325-1:2002 2 Normative references This E
46、uropean Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publicati
47、ons apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 50082-2 1995 Electromagnetic compatibility - Generic immunity standard - Part 2: Industrial environme
48、nt EN 60529 1991 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 60947-1 1999 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 1: General rules (IEC 60947-1:1999, modified) EN 60947-5-2 1998 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-2: Control circuit devices and switch
49、ing elements - Proximity switches (IEC 60947-5-2:1997, modified) EN 61000-4-2 1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measuring techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-2:1995) EN 61000-4-3 1996 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measuring techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test (IEC 61000-4-3:1995, modified) EN 61000-4-4
