EN 50408-2008 en Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Particular requirements for cab heaters for vehicles (Incorporates Amendment A1 2011)《家用和类似用途电器的安全 车辆驾驶室取暖炉的.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationHousehold and similarelectrical appliances Safety Particularrequirements for cabheaters for vehiclesBS EN 50408:2008+A1:2011National forewordThis British Standard is the UK imple

2、mentation ofThe UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by TechnicalCommittee CPL/61, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances,to Subcommittee CPL/61/7, Safety of electrical appliances - Heated appliance group.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obt

3、ained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2011ISBN 978 0 580 73263 8ICS 43.040.60Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This

4、 British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsP o l i c y a n d S t r a t e g y C o m m i t t e e o n A m e n d m e n t s / c o r r i g e n d a i s s u e d s i n c e p u b l i c a t i o nDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 50408:2008+A1:201131 January 2009null 30 November 2

5、011 Implementation of CENELEC amendment A1:2011: Figure Z201 replaced.EN 50408:2008+A1:2011. It supersedes BS EN 50408:2008 whichwill be withdrawn on 25 April 2014.It is to be used in conjunction with BS EN 60035-2-30 andBS EN 60035-1. This standard supplements or modifies thecorresponding clauses o

6、f BS EN 60335-2-30.EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50408:2008+A1NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORMCENELEC European Committee forElectrotechnicalStandardization Comit Europen deNormalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropischesKomitee fr Elektrotechnische NormungCentral Secretariat:rue de Stassart35, B - 1050 Brussels 2008

7、 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELECmembers.Ref. No. EN 50408:2008 EICS 43.040.60English versionHousehold and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Particular requirements for cab heaters for vehiclesA ppareils lectrodomestiques et anal

8、ogues -Scurit - Rgles particulires pour les appareilsde chauffage dhabitacles de vhiculesSicherheitelektrischer Gerte fr den Hausgebrauchund hnliche Zwecke -Besondere Anforderungen fr Fahrzeugkabinenheizungen This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-04-16. CENELEC members are bound to

9、complywith the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained onapplication to the Central S

10、ecretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any otherlanguage made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notifiedto the Central Secretariat has the same status as

11、 the official versions.CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, theCzech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Po

12、rtugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.September 2011- 2 -ForewordThis European Standardwas prepared by CENELEC BTWG 100-1, Cab heatersfor vehicles. The text of the draft was submitted to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 50408 on2008-0

13、4-16.The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN hasto be implemented at national level bypublication of an identicalnational standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-05-01 latestdate bywhich the national standards conflictingwith the EN havetobe withdrawn (dow) 2011-05-01This European

14、Standard is to be used together with EN 60335-2-30, Household and similar electricalappliances - Safety -Part 2-30: Particular requirements for room heaters. It was established on the basisof EN 60335-2-30:2003, which is to be used together with EN 60335-1:2002. Amendments and revisionsof EN 60335-1

15、 and EN 60335-2-30 have also to be taken into account and the dates when such changesbecome applicable will be stated in the relevant amendment or revision of these standards. This standard supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of EN 60335-2-30, s o as to convert it into the European Sta

16、ndard: Safety requirements for cab heaters for vehicles.NOTE 1 The following numbering system is used:- subclauses, notes,tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additionalto those in EN 60335-1;- subclauses, notes,tables and figures that are additional to those in EN 60335-2-30 a

17、re numbered starting from 201 and areprefixed withthe letter Z;- additional annexes to those in EN60335-2-30 are lettered AAA,BBB, etc.NOTE 2 The following printtypes are used:- requirements: in roman type;- testspecifications: in italic type;- notes: insmall roman type.Words in bold in the text are

18、 defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated nounare also in bold._Foreword to amendment A1This amendment to the European Standard EN 50408:2008 was prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 61, Safety of household and similar electrical applia

19、nces (cf. document CLC/TC61(SE)0406, discussed during the Brussels meeting of CLC/TC 61 in July 2010). The text of the draft was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC as Amendment A1 to EN 50408:2008 on 2011-04-25. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of

20、 the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the amendment has to be implementedat national level by publication of an identical na

21、tional standard or by endorsement (dop) 2012-04-25 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the amendment have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-04-25 _ BS EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 (E)- 3 -1 Scope Addition:This standard is intended to be used together with EN 60335-2-

22、30:2003 and supplements or modifies thecorresponding clauses of that standard.Replace the second paragraph and NOTE 101 of this clause by:This standard deals with the safety of electric heatersfor vehicles, intended for the heating of driver andpassenger compartments of motor vehicles, their rated v

23、oltage being not more than 250 V forsingle-phase appliances. Heaters intended especially for the heating of caravans are not covered by thisstandard.NOTE 101 Void.Delete the first indent of NOTE 102.2 NormativereferencesAddition:Publication Year TitleEN 60068-2-6Environmental testing Part 2: Tests T

24、est Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)(IEC 60068-2-6)EN 60335-2-30 2003Household and similar electrical appliances SafetyPart 2-30: Particular requirements for room heaters(IEC 60335-2-30:2002, modified)3 DefinitionsAddition:3.Z201cab heaterappliance for the heating of driver and passenger compartments ofmo

25、tor vehiclesCab heaters may be portable or intended to be permanently mountedNOTE If not otherwise stated, cab heaters shall be tested as portable combined appliances and/or combined appliances forpermanent mounting.4 General requirementsThis clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.5 Generalconditions

26、 for the test 5.3 Addition:The tests of 21.101 with exception of the spring hammer test are carried out before the tests of Clause 8.BS EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 (E)- 4 -6 ClassificationThis clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.7 Marking and instructions 7.1 Addition: Cab heaters

27、shall on a clearlyvisible place have an additional marking in the official language(s) of the countrywhere the heater is sold, stating:Cab heaterIf the rated power is related to another ambient temperature than 20 C 5 C, this temperature shall beclearly stated together with the rated power. 7.12 Add

28、ition:The instructions for use shall include information on intended mounting. The instructions for use shall state the shortest permissible distance between the heater outlet andcombustible material and include a textwith the following meaning: Anyinstructions for mounting, installation and use of

29、cab heaters provided by the manufacturer of the car shall also be followed.For cab heaters not delivered with cord and plug it shall be stated that for the connection between the cab heater and the outlet in the compartment the cord shall be at least a rubber cable (H05RN-F,H05RR-F, H05BB-F or equiv

30、alent).Any installation in the vehicle shall be properly made, comprising products and material intended forinstallation invehicles.NOTE Itshould be ensured that cables and cords are not damaged by doors, bonnet or other edges of the vehicle.8 Protection against access to live partsThis clause of EN

31、 60335-2-30 is applicable.9 Starting of motor-operated appliancesAddition:Cab heaters incorporating motors shall be able to start at low temperatures. Connect the appliance to rated voltage at -25 C after the appliance has been stored at this temperaturefor 24 h.A self-resetting thermal cut-out is a

32、llowed to operate twice before the fan starts. BS EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 (E)- 5 -10 Power input and current10.1 Addition:The test can be carried out at an ambient temperature other than 20 C 5 C.11 Heating11.2 Replace the replacement to this clause by:For this test is used a spe

33、cial test corner according to FigureZ201 and made of dull black-paintedplywood approximately20 mm thick. All measures given in the figure are internal. The wall A can bepositioned at different distances fr om the far end of the special test corner. For the tests the special test corner is placed in

34、a test corner, as described in EN60335-1, with wallBand the far end facing the walls of the test corner. The test corner as described in EN 60335-1 shall be atleast 470 mm wide, 760 mm deep and 470 mm high. NOTE WallB of the special testcorner, as well as its bottom ,can be open to facilitate access

35、 before and after test. During test thespecial testcorner is placed in the test corner in such a way, that it becomes closed by the walls and floor of the testcorner, leavingonly the opening towards wall A open.The cab heater is placed in the special test corner in the most unfavourable position acc

36、ording to the manufacturers instructions, if it will fit into the special test corner, and with the distance L = 0 mm. Theshortest distance to combustible material shall however not be less than stated in the manufacturersinstructions and the wall A can be moved to increase L to a maximum distance L

37、 = 220 mm. If the manufacturer has not supplied any instructions for the placing of the cab heater or if the heatercannot fit in the special test corner, the cab heater is placed in the most unfavourable position on the floor of the special test corner. Heaters containing PTC heating elements are pl

38、aced a way from the wallsif this will lead to higher temperatures. Figure Z201 - Special test cornerBS EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 (E)- 6 -11.8 Addition: For this purpose the cab heater is considered as an “other appliance“.Replace Table 101 with Table Z201.Table Z201 - Maximum tempe

39、rature rises for surfacesSurface Temperature riseKParts of the heater accessible to ambient air and which are accessible to test probe B of EN 61032.90All surfaces that are curved with a radius not exceeding 10 mm or that are inclined at greater than 60 to thehorizontal and that, in addition, are no

40、t accessible to testprobe B of EN 61032.No limitOther parts of the cab heater accessible to ambient air.27512 Void 13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperatureThis clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.14 Transient overvoltages This clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.15 Moist

41、ure resistance15.3 Modification:Cab heaters shall be kept in the humidity cabinet for 7 days (168 h).16 Leakage current and electric strengthThis clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.17 Overload protection of transformers and associated equipmentThis clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.18 Enduran

42、ce This clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.BS EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 (E)- 7 -19 Abnormaloperation19.1 Addition: Compliance is checked also by the following tests:The cab heater ispositioned with the outlet air directed at a dull black-painted plywood wall placed atadistance o

43、f 10 cm and is connected to the voltage specified in 11.6 and is left operating until steady statehas been reached or a non self-resetting thermal cut-out has operated.Any thermostats are shunted during the test.During the test the temperature rise at the testwall shall not exceed 65 K.The distance

44、to the test wall is measured as the shortest distance between the wall and the outletfireguard. The heater is covered, totally or partially, with a piece of cloth and is tested as specified in 19.1.The piece of cloth used shall have a thickness of 25 mm and a mass of (4,0 0,4) kg/m. It shall b e pla

45、ced without pressure on the entire front and top of the heater, reaching down at the back of the heaterto a distance of a fifth of the height of the heater, as measured from its top or, if less, as far as wallbrackets or guards allow without being pushed. If the design of the heater, however, allows

46、 fabrics tomake contact with the back of the heater between orbeside wall brackets, the piec e of cloth shall coverthe entire back of the heater between or beside wall brackets. 19.107 Add at the end of the note:As an alternative,the motor speed can be reduced by applying amechanical force at the sh

47、aft, increased in suitable steps.19.109 Addition:The testis repeated but with the cab heater positioned near to a dull black-painted plywood wall and withthe outlet air directed at the wall and left operating until steady state has been reached or a nonself-resetting thermal cut-out has operated.Dur

48、ing the test the temperature rise at the testwall shall not exceed 150 K.20 Stability and mechanical hazardsThis clause of EN 60335-2-30 is applicable.21 MechanicalstrengthAddition:21.Z201 Cabheaters and any accessories shall withstand vibrations liable to occur during normal use.If the mounting ins

49、tructions for the cab heater give several mounting options, the test shall be carried outin the least favourable mounting position.Compliance is checked by carrying out the vibration tests specified in EN 60068-2-6 under the followingconditions:BS EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 EN 50408:2008+A1:2011 (E)- 8 -The appliance is fastened in its normal position of useto a vibration-generator by means of straps aroundthe enclosure. The type of vibration is sinusoidal, and the severity is as follows: the direction of vibration is

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