1、BS EN 50436-7:2016Alcohol interlocks Testmethods and performancerequirementsPart 7: Installation documentBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 50436-7:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50436-7:2
2、016. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AUE/16, Data Communication (Road Vehicles).A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of
3、a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 .Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 91855 1 ICS 43.040.10; 71.040.40 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was pub
4、lished under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 50436-7:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 50436-7 December 2016 ICS 43.040.10; 71.040.40 English Version
5、 Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 7: Installation document thylotests antidmarrage - Mthodes dessais et exigences de performance - Partie 7: Document dinstallation Alkohol-Interlocks - Prfverfahren und Anforderungen an das Betriebsverhalten - Teil 7: Einbaudokume
6、nt This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-10-31. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographic
7、al references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibil
8、ity of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Fo
9、rmer Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechn
10、ical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No.
11、 EN 50436-7:2016 E BS EN 50436-7:2016EN 50436-7:2016 (E) 2 Contents PageEuropean foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Installation of an alcohol interlock 7 Figure 1 Traditional installation schematics for an alcohol interlock 7 5 Time behavi
12、our 8 6 Layout and contents of the installation document 8 6.1 General . 8 6.2 General content and layout 8 6.3 Header 9 6.4 Footer 9 6.4.1 General . 9 6.4.2 Document identification number . 9 6.5 Connection schematics 10 6.6 Safety risks at installation and items to be considered 10 6.7 Assembly in
13、struction 10 6.8 Modification of vehicle operation 10 6.9 Mounting position of alcohol interlock handset and alcohol interlock control unit 10 Annex A (informative) Time behaviour . 11 Figure A.1 Time behaviour diagram . 11 Annex B (normative) General layout of the installation document 12 Table B.1
14、 Layout of the installation document . 12 Annex C (normative) Connection schematics 13 Table C.1 Information of the connection schematics 13 Annex D (informative) Assembly instruction . 15 Figure D.1 Location of ground installation point . 15 Figure D.2 Taking apart to reach an installation point by
15、 minimizing damages . 15 Figure D.3 Location of the connector and of the pins in the connector 16 Bibliography 17 Figures Figure 1 Traditional installation schematics for an alcohol interlock 7 Figure D.1 Location of ground installation point . 15 Figure D.2 Taking apart to reach an installation poi
16、nt by minimizing damages . 15 Figure D.3 Location of the connector and of the pins in the connector 16 Tables Table B.1 Layout of the installation document . 12 Table C.1 Information of the connection schematics 13 BS EN 50436-7:2016EN 50436-7:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 50436-7:2
17、016) has been prepared by CLC/BTTF 116-2 “Alcohol Interlocks”. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which this document has to be implementedat national level by publication of an identicalnational standard or by endorsement(dop) 2017-10-31 latest date by which the national standards confli
18、ctingwith this document have to be withdrawn(dow) 2019-10-31 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. BS EN 50436-7:2016EN 50436-7:2016 (E
19、) 4 Introduction The purpose of alcohol interlocks is to enhance traffic safety by preventing persons with alcohol concentrations exceeding a set limit value from driving a motor vehicle. EN 50436 series specifies test methods and essential performance requirements for alcohol interlocks and gives g
20、uidance for authorities, decision makers, purchasers and users. There are several ways in which alcohol interlocks may be used: installed in a vehicle as a general preventive measure for the promotion of traffic safety, on a voluntarybasis or required legally in certain vehicles (e.g. vehicles for c
21、hildren transport); or in vehicles as ordered by a court or an administrative authority as part of a drink-driving offenderprogramme; or for persons subject to a medical or rehabilitation programme.Alcohol interlocks are often intended for aftermarket installation. For this purpose, they are connect
22、ed to the electric and control circuits of the vehicle. This installation of an alcohol interlock should not interfere with the proper performance of the vehicle, should not impair the safety and security of the vehicle and should be as straightforward as possible. Additionally, the installation cos
23、ts should be low in relation to the total cost of the alcohol interlock. Therefore, it is desirable to have a standardized installation document to give the necessary details to the technicians installing an alcohol interlock into a certain vehicle model, even if the responsibility for the safe inst
24、allation will remain on the alcohol interlock installer. BS EN 50436-7:2016EN 50436-7:2016 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard defines the content and the layout of an installation document providing necessary and useful information about the aftermarket installation of an alcohol interlock into a
25、vehicle. It details the type of the vehicle, connection schematics, accessibility instructions and recommendations to avoid safety risks. The contents and layout ensures that the information document is easy to use for installers in different countries and may be available in paper or electronic for
26、mat. This European Standard is applicable to alcohol interlocks according EN 50436-1 and EN 50436-2. This European Standard is mostly intended for vehicle manufacturers and manufacturers of alcohol interlocks. This European Standard does not apply to: the process of handling the installation documen
27、ts; the installation process; information related to education and training for installers; general performance requirements for alcohol interlocks (see EN 50436-1 and EN 50436-2); the installation of the alcohol interlock during the production of the vehicle.2 Normative references The following doc
28、uments, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 50436-1:2014, Alcohol
29、 interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 1: Instruments for drink-driving-offender programs EN 50436-2:2014, Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 2: Instruments having a mouthpiece and measuring breath alcohol for general preventive use EN ISO 2
30、16, Writing paper and certain classes of printed matter - Trimmed sizes - A and B series, and indication of machine direction (ISO 216) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 alcohol interlock device which is normally in the blocking
31、 state when installed to prevent the starting of a vehicle engine, and which can be brought into the not-blocking state only after the presentation and analysis of a breath sample with an alcohol concentration below a limit value NOTE 1 to entry: It normally consists of a handset and a control unit
32、electrically connected to the vehicle. NOTE 2 to entry: In this European Standard, the expression “starting of the vehicle engine” includes provision of an output signal from the alcohol interlock to the vehicle to enable the starting, operation or movement of the vehicle. SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3
33、.1, modified vehicle motor is replaced by vehicle engine BS EN 50436-7:2016EN 50436-7:2016 (E) 6 3.2 breath alcohol concentration mass concentration of ethanol, expressed in mg/l (milligram ethanol per litre breath air), in a breath sample delivered into an alcohol interlock SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014,
34、 3.2 3.3 breath sample breath air sample taken under forced expiration SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.3 3.4 accepted breath sample breath sample fulfilling set requirements for volume, flow, exhalation time and other human breath sample characteristics Note 1 to entry The acceptance of a breath sample i
35、s independent from the alcohol concentration. SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.4 3.5 breath test test providing a breath sample to an alcohol interlock SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.5 3.6 blocking state state in which the alcohol interlock inhibits the starting of the vehicle motor SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3
36、.7 3.7 not-blocking state state in which the vehicle motor can be started SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.8 3.8 breath alcohol concentration limit set value of the breath alcohol concentration at or above which the vehicle motor will be prevented from being started SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.9 3.9 supply
37、 voltage voltage obtained from the electric power source of the vehicle for operation of the alcohol interlock SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.19 BS EN 50436-7:2016EN 50436-7:2016 (E) 7 3.10 manufacturer person or organisation responsible for the design, construction and/or production of the vehicle or t
38、he alcohol interlock SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.23, modified the vehicle or has been added 3.11 aftermarket installation any installation of an alcohol interlock in a vehicle after the original production of a vehicle SOURCE: EN 50436-1:2014, 3.24 4 Installation of an alcohol interlock This clause d
39、escribes the basic (“traditional”) principle for the installation of an alcohol interlock. The alcohol interlock requires connection to the vehicle: supply voltage, ground, ignition line, interruption of the starter wire and detection of engine run. The voltage supply between the vehicles ignition s
40、witch (position “Starter relay”) and the starter system is interrupted (Figure 1). The alcohol interlock is fitted with its output relay into the interrupted starter circuit. NOTE In this European Standard, the expression “starting of the vehicle engine” includes provision of an output signal from t
41、he alcohol interlock to the vehicle to enable the starting, operation or movement of the vehicle. Key 1 battery feed (+30) 7 ignition switch 2 ground (30) 8 off 3 starter relay 9 accessories 4 starter motor 10 ignition / vehicle ready 5 alcohol interlock control unit 11 starter relay 6 alcohol inter
42、lock handset 12 interruption Figure 1 Traditional installation schematics for an alcohol interlock BS EN 50436-7:2016EN 50436-7:2016 (E) 8 The alcohol interlock is normally in the blocking state (output relay open). The closure of this relay may only occur when an accepted breath sample with an alco
43、hol concentration below the pre-set limit has been delivered. This installation procedure ensures that an alcohol interlock may only intervene in the engine starting process but may never influence a running engine or a moving vehicle. This is an important condition for the operational safety of an
44、alcohol interlock equipped vehicle. The expression “starting of the vehicle motor/engine” includes provision of an output signal from the alcohol interlock to the vehicle to enable the starting, operation or movement of the vehicle. 5 Time behaviour When using a vehicle with an alcohol interlock a c
45、ertain time behaviour of user activities as well as vehicle and alcohol interlock reactions takes place. A typical example is shown in Annex A. 6 Layout and contents of the installation document 6.1 General The installation document provides necessary and useful information about the aftermarket ins
46、tallation of an alcohol interlock into a vehicle. It details the type of the vehicle, connection schematics, accessibility instructions and recommendations to avoid safety risks. The installation document should be prepared by vehicle manufacturers and should be provided to alcohol interlock manufac
47、turers and their installers. The installation document may be created as one document covering all vehicle variants. However it is recognized that there may be instances where the position of the connections may differ from one vehicle variant to another, and that in these instances it will be neces
48、sary to create additional installation documents to cover these differences. 6.2 General content and layout The general content of the installation document is mandatory. It shall be available in paper or electronic format in at least English language. Its layout shall follow Annex B. This includes
49、the following: header (see 6.3); footer (see 6.4); connection schematics (see 6.5); safety risks at installation and items to be considered (see 6.6); assembly instruction (see 6.7); modification of vehicle operation (if applicable, see 6.8); suggestion for the mounting position of the alcohol interlock handset and the alcohol interlock control unit,(see 6.9).The installation document normally consists of several pages. The header and the footer shall be repeated on all pages. The insta
