1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 60077-3:2002 Railway applications Electric equipment for rolling stock Part 3: Electrotechnical components Rules for d.c. circuit-breakers The European Standard EN 60077-3:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 29.280 BS EN 60077-3:2002 This British Standard was publish
2、ed under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 20 January 2003 BSI 20 January 2003 ISBN 0 580 41119 2 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 60077-3:2002. It is identical with IEC 60077-3:2001. The UK participation in its prep
3、aration was entrusted by Technical Committee GEL/9, Railway electrotechnical applications, to Subcommittee GEL/9/2, Rolling stock, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Stand
4、ards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This
5、 publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible inter
6、national/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN t
7、itle page, pages 2 to 27 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60077-3 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM May 2002 CENELEC European Committee for Ele
8、ctrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2002 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref
9、. No. EN 60077-3:2002 E ICS 29.280 English version Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock Part 3: Electrotechnical components - Rules for d.c. circuit-breakers (IEC 60077-3:2001) Applications ferroviaires - Equipements lectriques du matriel roulant Partie 3: Composants lectrotec
10、hniques - Rgles pour disjoncteurs courant continu (CEI 60077-3:2001) Bahnanwendungen - Elektrische Betriebsmittel auf Bahnfahrzeugen Teil 3: Elektrotechnische Bauteile - Regeln fr DC-Leistungsschalter (IEC 60077-3:2001) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2002-03-01. CENELEC members ar
11、e bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to
12、the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the
13、 same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom
14、.Foreword The text of document 9/651/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60077-3, prepared by IEC TC 9, Electric railway equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 60077-3 on 2002-03-01. This European Standard should be read in conjunction with EN 60077-1 a
15、nd EN 60077-2. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2003-03-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2005-0
16、3-01 Annexes designated “normative“ are part of the body of the standard. Annexes designated “informative“ are given for information only. In this standard, annexes A and ZA are normative and annex B is informative. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the Internation
17、al Standard IEC 60077-3:2001 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ Page2 EN600773:2002-770061002:CEI 3 3 CONTENTS 1 Scope and object5 2 Normative references6 3 Definitions 7 3.1 Components 7 3.2 Component parts .7 3.3 Operational features 8 3.4 Breaking character
18、istics.9 4 Classification11 5 Characteristics11 5.1 List of characteristics.11 5.2 Type of circuit-breaker.11 5.3 Rated values and limiting values for the main circuit.11 5.3.1 General .11 5.3.2 Rated voltages.12 5.3.3 Rated currents.12 5.3.4 Rated time constants .12 5.3.5 Short-circuit characterist
19、ics (see also annex B) 12 5.4 Operational frequencies.13 5.5 Electric and pneumatic control circuits .13 5.6 Electric and pneumatic auxiliary circuits.13 5.7 Over-current release13 5.8 Peak arc voltages13 6 Product information.14 6.1 Component documentation 14 6.2 Marking .14 7 Normal service condit
20、ions.14 8 Constructional and performance requirements 14 8.1 Constructional requirements 14 8.2 Performance requirements.14 8.2.1 Operating conditions14 8.2.2 Temperature rise .14 8.2.3 Operation following inactivity14 8.2.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 14 8.2.5 Acoustic noise emission.15 8.2
21、.6 Dielectric properties.15 8.2.7 Switching overvoltages 15 8.2.8 Operational performance capability 15 8.2.9 Ability to withstand vibration and shock 16 8.2.10 Ability to make and break under short-circuit conditions16 9 Tests16 9.1 Kinds of tests.16 9.1.1 General .16 9.1.2 Type tests16 Page3 EN600
22、773:20029.1.3 Routine tests .16 9.1.4 Investigatory tests17 9.2 Verification of constructional requirements.17 9.2.1 General .17 9.2.2 Type tests17 9.2.3 Routine tests .17 9.3 Type tests for verification of performance requirements .17 9.3.1 Test sequences .17 9.3.2 General test conditions 18 9.3.3
23、Test sequence I: general performance characteristics 19 9.3.4 Test sequence II: rated short-circuit making and breaking capacities20 9.3.5 Test sequence III: capability to withstand vibration and shock.22 9.3.6 Test sequence IV: searching for critical currents 22 9.3.7 Test sequence V: climatic cond
24、itions23 9.3.8 Test sequence VI: other tests.23 9.4 Routine tests for verification of performance requirements .23 9.4.1 General .23 9.4.2 Mechanical operation.23 9.4.3 Calibration of releases .23 9.4.4 Dielectric withstand23 9.4.5 Air-tightness (for pneumatic circuit-breaker).23 Annex A (normative)
25、 Test circuit to verify the making and breaking capacities 24 Annex B (informative) Verification of short-circuit making and breaking capacities 25 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications 27 Figure A.1 Diagram of the test
26、 circuit24 Figure B.1 Calibration of the circuit to obtain the prospective peak making current25 Figure B.2 Oscillogram corresponding to a break after the current has passed its maximum value.26 Figure B.3 Oscillogram corresponding to a break before the current has reached its maximum value (current
27、 limiting circuit-breaker)26 Table 1 Rated time constants .12 Table 2 Operational performance capability15 Table 3 List of type test sequences for performance requirements 18 Table 4 Tolerances on test values 19 Page4 EN600773:2002-770061002:CEI 3 5 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT FOR ROLLIN
28、G STOCK Part 3: Electrotechnical components Rules for d.c. circuit-breakers 1 Scope and object In addition to the general requirements of IEC 60077-2, this part of IEC 60077 gives the rules for circuit-breakers, the main contacts of which are to be connected to d.c. power and/or auxiliary circuits.
29、The nominal voltage of these circuits does not exceed 3 000 V d.c. according to IEC 60850. This part of IEC 60077, together with IEC 60077-2, states specifically a) the characteristics of the circuit-breakers; b) the service conditions with which circuit-breakers have to comply with reference to ope
30、ration and behaviour in normal service; operation and behaviour in the case of short circuit; dielectric properties; c) the tests for confirming the compliance of the components with the characteristics under the service conditions and the methods to be adopted for these tests; d) the information to
31、 be marked on, or given with, the circuit breaker. NOTE 1 Circuit-breakers which are dealt with in this part of IEC 60077 may be provided with devices for automatic opening under predetermined conditions other than those of over-current, for example, under-voltage and reversal of power current. This
32、 part of IEC 60077 does not deal with the verification of operation under such predetermined conditions. NOTE 2 The incorporation of electronic components or electronic sub-assemblies into electrotechnical components is now common practice. Although this standard is not applicable to electronic equi
33、pment, the presence of electronic components does not provide a reason to exclude such electrotechnical components from the scope. Electronic sub-assemblies included in circuit-breakers should comply with the relevant standard for electronics (IEC 60571). NOTE 3 Certain of these rules may, after agr
34、eement between the user and the manufacturer, be used for electro- technical components installed on vehicles other than rail rolling stock such as mine locomotives, trolleybuses, etc. In this case, particular additional requirements may be necessary. This standard does not cover a) multi-connection
35、 of electro-technical components to achieve a particular duty; b) industrial circuit-breakers which have to comply with IEC 60947-2; c) d.c. circuit-breakers for fixed installations which have to comply with IEC 61992-2. Page5 EN600773:2002-770061002:CEI 3 6 For b) and c), in order to ensure satisfa
36、ctory operation, this standard should be used to specify only the particular requirements for rolling stock. In such cases, a specific document should state the additional requirements with which the industrial or fixed installations circuits breakers are to comply, for example: either to be adapted
37、 (for example, for control voltage, environmental conditions, etc.); or to be installed and used in such a way that they do not have to endure specific rolling stock conditions; or to be additionally tested to prove that these components can withstand satisfactorily the rolling stock conditions. 2 N
38、ormative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of IEC 60077. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements bas
39、ed on this part of IEC 60077 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently
40、 valid International Standards. IEC 60050(441):1984, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Switchgear, controlgear and fuses IEC 60077-1:1999, Railway applications Electric equipment for rolling stock Part 1: General service conditions and general rules IEC 60077-2:1999; Railway applications Ele
41、ctric equipment for rolling stock Part 2: Electrotechnical components General rules IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60571:1998, Electronic equipment used on rail vehicles IEC 60850:2000, Railway applications Supply voltage of traction systems IEC/TR3 60943:
42、1998, Guidance concerning the permissible temperature rise for parts of electrical equipment, in particular for terminals IEC 60947-2:1989, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 2: Circuit-breakers IEC 61373:1999, Railway applications Rolling stock equipment Shock and vibration tests IEC 61992
43、-2:2001, Railway applications Fixed installations DC switchgear Part 2: Circuit- breakers Page6 EN600773:2002-770061002:CEI 3 7 3 Definitions For the purpose of this part of IEC 60077, the definitions given in clauses 3 of IEC 60077-1 and IEC 60077-2 are applicable together with the following additi
44、onal definitions. 3.1 Components 3.1.1 polarized circuit-breaker circuit-breaker for which the breaking characteristics are defined for only one prescribed direction of current in the main circuit 3.1.2 bi-directional circuit-breaker circuit-breaker for which the breaking characteristics are the sam
45、e for both directions of current in main circuit 3.1.3 air circuit-breaker circuit-breaker in which the contacts open and close in air at atmospheric pressure IEV 441-14-27 3.1.4 semiconductor circuit-breaker circuit-breaker designed to make and break the current in a circuit by means of the control
46、led conductivity of a semiconductor 3.1.5 hybrid circuit-breaker circuit-breaker with mechanical contacts for isolation associated with a semiconductor for switching NOTE Semiconductor circuit-breakers without mechanical isolation are not used on rolling stock. 3.2 Component parts 3.2.1 release devi
47、ce, mechanically connected to a mechanical switching device, which releases the holding means and permits the opening or closing of the circuit-breaker IEV 441-15-17, modified NOTE 1 A circuit-breaker may have several releases each becoming operational according to specified conditions. NOTE 2 A rel
48、ease may include mechanical, electromechanical or electronic parts. 3.2.1.1 over-current (instantaneous) release device which causes a tripping operation without any intentional time delay when the current exceeds a specified value IEV 441-16-32, modified Page7 EN600773:2002-770061002:CEI 3 8 3.2.1.
49、2 direct over-current release over-current release directly energized by the current in the main circuit of the circuit-breaker IEV 441-16-36, modified 3.2.1.3 indirect over-current release over-current release initiated by the current in the main circuit through a current sensor (shunt or current transducer) IEV 441-16-37, modified 3.2.2 anti-pumping device d
