1、BSI Standards PublicationFire hazard testingPart 11-20: Test flames 500 W flame test methodsBS EN 60695-11-20:2015Incorporating corrigendum January 2016National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 60695-11-20:2015. Itis identical to IEC 60695-11-20:2015, incorporating corrig
2、endum JanuaryThe UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee GEL/89, Fire hazard testing.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions ofa contract
3、. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 93575 6ICS 13.220.40; 29.020Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the
4、authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60695-11-20:2015Implementation of IEC corrigendum January 2016:31 March 2016Figures 4.b and A.4 corrected2016. It supersedes BS EN 60695-11-20
5、:1999 which is withdrawn.EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 60695-11-20 July 2015 ICS 13.220.40; 29.020 Supersedes EN 60695-11-20:1999English Version Fire hazard testing - Part 11-20: Test flames - 500 W flame test methods (IEC 60695-11-20:2015) Essais relatifs aux risques du feu -
6、 Partie 11-20: Flammes dessai - Mthodes dessai la flamme de 500 W (IEC 60695-11-20:2015) Prfungen zur Beurteilung der Brandgefahr - Teil 11-20: Prfflammen - Prfverfahren mit einer 500-W-Prfflamme (IEC 60695-11-20:2015) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-05-27. CENELEC members are
7、 bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to t
8、he CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Manage
9、ment Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irel
10、and, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Kom
11、itee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 60695-11-20:2015 E Incorporating corrigendum January 2016EN 60695-11-20:2015 2 E
12、uropean foreword The text of document 89/1241/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 60695-11-20, prepared by IEC/TC 89 “Fire hazard testing“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 60695-11-20:2015. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to
13、be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2016-02-27 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2018-05-27 This document supersedes EN 60695-11-20:1999. Attention is drawn to the
14、 possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This standard covers the Principle Elements of the Safety Objectives for Electrical Equipment Designed for Use
15、within Certain Voltage Limits (LVD - 2006/95/EC). Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60695-11-20:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
16、indicated: IEC 60695-1-10:2009 NOTE Harmonized as 60695-1-10:2010 (not modified). IEC 60695-1-11:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60695-1-11:2010 (not modified). IEC 60695-1-30:2008 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60695-1-30:2008 (not modified). IEC 60695-11-5:2004 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60695-11-5:2005 (not modifie
17、d). ISO 1043-1:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-1:2011 (not modified). BS EN 60695-11-20:2015EN 60695-11-20:2015 3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively r
18、eferenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common m
19、odifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60695-4 2012 Fire hazard testing - Part 4: Terminology concerning
20、 fire tests for electrotechnical products EN 60695-4 2012 IEC 60695-11-3 - Fire hazard testing - Part 11-3: Test flames - 500 W flames - Apparatus and confirmational test methods EN 60695-11-3 - IEC 60695-11-10 - Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test
21、 methods EN 60695-11-10 - IEC Guide 104 - The preparation of safety publications and the use of basic safety publications and group safety publications - - ISO/IEC Guide 51 - Safety aspects - Guidelines for their inclusion in standards - - ISO 291 - Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning a
22、nd testing EN ISO 291 - ISO 293 - Plastics - Compression moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials EN ISO 293 - ISO 294-1 1996 Plastics - Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials Part 1: General principles, and moulding of multipurpose and bar test specimens EN ISO
23、 294-1 1998 ISO 294-2 1996 Plastics - Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials Part 2: Small tensile bars EN ISO 294-2 1998 BS EN 60695-11-20:2015EN 60695-11-20:2015 4 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO 294-3 1996 1)Plastics - Injection moulding of test specimens of thermop
24、lastic materials Part 3: Small plates EN ISO 294-3 1998 2)ISO 295 - Plastics - Compression moulding of test specimens of thermosetting materials EN ISO 295 - ISO 845 - Cellular plastics and rubbers - Determination of apparent density EN ISO 845 - ISO 13943 2008 Fire safety - Vocabulary EN ISO 13943
25、2010 ISO 16012 - Plastics - Determination of linear dimensions of test specimens - - 1) Superseded by ISO 294-3:2002. 2) Superseded by EN ISO 294-3:2003. BS EN 60695-11-20:2015 2 IEC 60695-11-20:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references. 8 3 Terms and defi
26、nitions 9 4 Principle 12 5 Significance of the fire tests . 13 5.1 General . 13 5.2 Limitations on the use of test results 13 5.3 Physical properties that can effect burning behaviour . 13 5.4 Shrinkage and distortion 13 5.5 Effects of test specimen conditioning . 13 6 Apparatus 13 6.1 Laboratory fu
27、mehood/chamber 13 6.2 Laboratory burner . 14 6.3 Support stand . 14 6.4 Timing device 14 6.5 Measuring scale 14 6.6 Conditioning chamber 14 6.7 Micrometer 14 6.8 Desiccator chamber 14 6.9 Air-circulating oven . 14 6.10 Cotton pads 14 6.11 Burner mounting block . 15 7 Test specimens . 15 7.1 Test spe
28、cimen preparation 15 7.2 Bar test specimens 15 7.3 Plate test specimens . 15 7.4 Testing materials ranges in formulations . 15 7.4.1 General . 15 7.4.2 Density, melt flows and filler/reinforcement . 16 7.4.3 Colour (bar test specimens only) 16 7.5 Thickness measurements 16 8 Test procedure 17 8.1 Co
29、nditioning 17 8.1.1 General . 17 8.1.2 Conditioning of specimens in conditioning chamber (“As Received”) 17 8.1.3 Conditioning of specimens in air-circulating oven 17 8.1.4 Conditioning of the cotton pad 17 8.1.5 Test conditions 17 8.2 Test procedure bar test specimens . 18 8.2.1 Test specimen setup
30、 18 8.2.2 Flame setup . 18 8.2.3 Flame application and observations 18 8.2.4 Criteria for retest 19 8.3 Test procedure plate shaped test specimens . 19 BS EN 60695-11-20:2015IEC 60695-11-20:2015 IEC 2015 3 8.3.1 Support stand 19 8.3.2 Flame setup . 19 8.3.3 Flame application and observations 19 8.3.
31、4 Criteria for retest 19 8.4 Classification 20 8.5 Test report 20 Annex A (normative) Detailed requirements for the flame application point 26 A.1 Dynamic deformation. 26 A.2 J-shape or twisting deformation . 26 A.3 Curling deformation . 26 A.4 Severe deformation . 26 Bibliography . 31 Figure 1 Vert
32、ical burning test for bar test specimen 21 Figure 2 Horizontal burning test for plates 22 Figure 3 Burner mounting block Example . 22 Figure 4 Test specimens 23 Figure 5 Examples of flame application 24 Figure 6 5V specimen gauge (Example) . 25 Figure A.1 Flame application points for a specimen whic
33、h deforms dynamically . 27 Figure A.2 Flame application point for twisted and J-shaped specimens 28 Figure A.3 Flame application point for a curled specimen 29 Figure A.4 Flame application point when there is severe deformation 30 Table 1 Thickness tolerances . 17 Table 2 5V burning classification 2
34、0 BS EN 60695-11-20:2015 4 IEC 60695-11-20:2015 IEC 2015 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIRE HAZARD TESTING Part 11-20: Test flames 500 W flame test method FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all nati
35、onal electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technica
36、l Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. I
37、nternational, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The
38、 formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendatio
39、ns for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end us
40、er. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication
41、 shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent c
42、ertification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal
43、 injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative referen
44、ces cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for id
45、entifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60695-11-20 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 89: Fire hazard testing. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 89/1241/FDIS 89/1250/RVD Full information on the voting for the a
46、pproval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. BS EN 60695-11-20:2015IEC 60695-11-20:2015 IEC 2015 5 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 606
47、95-11-20 published in 1999. This edition constitutes a technical revision. The main changes with respect to the first edition are listed below: The Part title has been modified to the singular 500 W flame test method. Editorial changes have been made throughout the document for the purpose of aligni
48、ng IEC 60695-11-10 with IEC 60695-11-20. The Introduction has been modified to clarify the description of the test method. The Scope has been modified for clarification. All occurrences of the term “fixture” have been deleted from the document. Preferred thickness values have been added to 7.2 and 7
49、.3. 7.4.4: Thickness measurement is now numbered 7.5 to which a new Table 1 Thickness tolerances has been added. New Subclause 8.1.4 Conditioning of the cotton pad has been added. 8.2.3 clarifies the application of the test flame to distorted specimens Explanatory notes have been added to Figures 5 and 6. The Bibliography has been updated and references added. It has the status of a basic safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104 and