1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 62328-1:2005Multimedia home server systems Interchangeable volume/file structure adaptation for broadcasting receivers Part 1: General description and architectureThe European Standard EN 62328-1:2005 has the status of a British StandardICS 33.160; 35.220g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44
2、g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 62328-1:2005This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on
3、 24 January 2006 BSI 24 January 2006ISBN 0 580 47524 7National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN 62328-1:2005. It is identical with IEC 62328-1:2005.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/100, Audio, video and multi
4、media systems and equipment, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in th
5、e BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible f
6、or its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK intere
7、sts informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 19 and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the d
8、ocument was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62328-1 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM September 2005 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrot
9、echnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2005 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 62328-1:2005 E ICS 33.160; 35.220 English version Multimedia home server systems Interchangeable vol
10、ume/file structure adaptation for broadcasting receivers Part 1: General description and architecture (IEC 62328-1:2005) Systmes de serveurs multimdia grand public Adaptation aux rcepteurs de radiodiffusion des structures de volumes/fichiers interchangeables Partie 1: Description gnrale et architect
11、ure (CEI 62328-1:2005) Multimediaserver fr den Heimgebrauch Anpassung der austauschbaren Datentrger-/Dateistruktur fr Rundfunkempfnger Teil 1: Allgemeine Beschreibung und Architektur (IEC 62328-1:2005) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2005-08-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
12、with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secret
13、ariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as th
14、e official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
15、Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 2 Foreword The text of document 100/963A/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62328-1, prepared by IEC TC 100, Audio, video and multimedia systems and equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 62328-1
16、 on 2005-08-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2006-05-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2008-
17、08-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62328-1:2005 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ EN 62328-1:2005 3 EN 62328-1:2005 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and
18、definitions.5 4 Abbreviations .6 5 Notation .7 5.1 Numerical values.7 6 Requirements.7 6.1 Overview of digital broadcasting 7 6.2 Main target contents 7 6.3 Security module.8 7 Design considerations 8 7.1 Relationship between country specific CAS and this specification .8 7.2 Broadcasting system spe
19、cific structure.8 8 Content architecture .8 8.1 Basic content architecture8 8.2 Basic rule and policy9 8.3 Basic elements 10 8.4 Recording model .14 Annex A (informative) Examples of PGR_Group .16 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding Europe
20、an publications19 Bibliography .18 Figure 1 Basic content architecture 8 Figure 2 Thumbnail structure10 Figure 3 Hierarchical pointer 10 Figure 4 Relationship between access unit table and AV stream .11 Figure 5 Relationship between allocation unit table and AV stream .12 Figure 6 Relationship betwe
21、en time unit table and AV stream .12 Figure 7 Relationship between index table and AV stream 13 Figure 8 Relationship between change data carousel table and data stream13 Figure 9 Relationship between license and encrypted AV stream 14 Figure 10 Digital TV recording model14 Figure 11 Analogue TV rec
22、ording model.15 Figure 12 Decoding model .15 Figure A.1 Example of PGRG_Base .16 Figure A.2 Example of users editing 17 EN 62328-1:2005 4 INTRODUCTION Broadcast data in a transport stream can contain multiple associated objects. When that data is distributed on interchangeable storage media, for exa
23、mple, optical disks, the associated objects should be synchronized. Open distribution of the media requires that the data be adapted to a standardized volume and file structure, which should conform to the existing basic volume and file structure. 5 EN 62328-1:2005 MULTIMEDIA HOME SERVER SYSTEMS INT
24、ERCHANGEABLE VOLUME/FILE STRUCTURE ADAPTATION FOR BROADCASTING RECEIVERS Part 1: General description and architecture 1 Scope This part of IEC 62328 defines the volume and file structure required for interchanging multimedia data of a home server/broadcasting receiver, which consists of an AV stream
25、 with multiple associated objects. This part of IEC 62328 specifies references, definitions, abbreviations, notation and bibliography that apply to this and the other three parts. It also specifies requirements, design considerations and content architecture. 2 Normative references The following ref
26、erenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 62328-2:Multimedia home server systems Interchangeable volume/
27、file structure adaptation for broadcasting receivers General recording structure IEC 62328-3:Multimedia home server systems Interchangeable volume/file structure adaptation for broadcasting receivers Broadcasting system specific recording structure ISDB 2ISO/IEC 13818 (all parts), Information techno
28、logy Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audioinformation ISO/IEC 13818-1:2000, Information technology Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems IEEE 1394:2003, IEEE standard for a high performance serial bus peer-to-peer data transport protocol (PPDT)
29、3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 action duration from start to end defined by a user or equipment EN 62328-1:2005 6 3.2 AV stream recorded data in the MainTS stream file of PROGxxxx.PIF in this specification or the general mean
30、ing as multiplexed digital audio and video 3.3 event set of video and/or audio stream data and/or related objects, which together form a broadcasting service in the duration defined by a broadcaster 3.4 partial TS TS derived from broadcasting TS by modifying PSI/SI and/or removing one or more elemen
31、tary streams 3.5 programme recorded TV programmeme compliant with this specification 3.6 programme reference (PGR) pointer which references all or part of the AV stream in a programme 3.7 programme reference group (PGRG) set of programme references or programme reference groups 3.8 transport stream
32、(TS) system stream for broadcasting defined in ISO/IEC 13818-1 3.9 TV programme logical unit of TV broadcasting (event in digital TV service) 3.10 TVRS partial TS partial TS recording format, which complies with this specification 4 Abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following abbr
33、eviations apply. ACU Access unit ALU Allocation unit ARIB Association of radio industries and businesses ATSC Advanced television systems committee CAS Conditional access system CBC Cipher block chaining CCI Copy control information DVB Digital video broadcasting EPG Electronic programme guide 7 EN
34、62328-1:2005 ISDB Integrated services digital broadcasting MPEG Moving picture experts group PGR Programme reference PGRG Programme reference group PLL Phase locked loop PSI Programme specific information RP Recording packet SI Service information TS Transport stream TU Time unit TVRS TV recording f
35、ormat specific UDF Universal disk format 5 Notation 5.1 Numerical values 5.1.1 Decimal notation A decimal number is represented as decimal digits 0 to 9. 6 Requirements 6.1 Overview of digital broadcasting Conversion from analogue broadcasting to digital broadcasting based on ISO/IEC 13818 (MPEG-2)
36、is in progress in many countries. From the point of view of contents protection, recording of digital broadcasting contents requires circumspection and caution. A discussion about broadcast services and how to store them onto built-in storage media has begun. Another point of discussion is how other
37、 receivers in a house can access contents recorded by one receiver. It is expected that distribution of contents and metadata via communications networks, such as the Internet, will include access control data. This standard aims at the following recording formats. A format which does not need to be
38、 conscious of built-in and removable media on the application level in order that removable media can be used as an extension of the built-in storage which has limited capacity. A format which records a digital broadcasting programme to a removable medium by one receiver and play the programme by an
39、other receiver while protecting a content and keeping compatibility between receivers using secure UDF. A format which can record contents distributed via broadcasting networks or removable media. 6.2 Main target contents The primary target contents of this standard are contents the recording of whi
40、ch is permitted by copy control information but the recording directory to be stored of which is not specified. However, contents whose recording directory is specified can also be recorded into this format with some restrictions. EN 62328-1:2005 8 6.3 Security module A removable medium, which carri
41、es a physical tamper-resistant module for protecting license information, is recommended from the content protection point of view. 7 Design considerations 7.1 Relationship between country-specific CAS and this specification Digital broadcasting contents, especially on pay per view services, may be
42、scrambled by CAS. Each country defined its own CAS. The CAS defined by one country may not be the same as one defined by another country. According to this recording format, the contents scrambled by CAS shall not be recorded. However, the contents descrambled in a receiver may be encrypted and stor
43、ed. 7.2 Broadcasting system specific structure A digital broadcasting system defined by one country may be different from that of another country. The digital broadcasting system in the United States has been developed in the ATSC. In Europe, the digital broadcasting system has been developed in the
44、 DVB project. In Japan, the digital broadcasting system, which is called ISDB, has been developed in the ARIB. In this specification, the differences between digital broadcasting systems are absorbed as much as possible. Generic recording structure is specified in IEC 62328-2. The broadcasting syste
45、m specific structure in Japan is specified in IEC 62328-3. Another broadcasting system specific structure may be specified in the future IEC 62328-41. 8 Content architecture 8.1 Basic content architecture Programme (Entity)Programme reference (Link) MetaData_Table ExtractionReferenceProgramme refere
46、nce group IEC 1108/05 Programme reference group Programme reference group Programme reference (Link) Programme reference (Link) Programme reference (Link) Programme (Entity)Programme (Entity)Programme (Entity)Figure 1 Basic content architecture _ 1Under consideration. 9 EN 62328-1:2005 Figure 1 show
47、s the basic architecture of this specification. A programme (entity) consists of a recorded TVRS partial TS and its related information. A unit of a programme may correspond to a TV programme. Programme reference (link) is a pointer, which references all or a part of TVRS partial TS in a programme.
48、Programme group is a set of programme references or programme reference groups. MetaData_Table is a database which enables users to retrieve desired TV programmes from a storage medium. Metadata in the programme (entity) may be extracted to make a MetaData_Table. MetaData_Table may be used for makin
49、g a programme reference group. Examples of how to use programme references and programme reference groups are described in Annex A. 8.2 Basic rule and policy 8.2.1 Recording rules If the concept of event exists in broadcasting/transporting TS, the recording unit which is called programme in this specification shall consist of only one event. Otherwise, partial TS via digital interface may be the case, the recording unit shall be specified by an actio
