1、CEN EN*ISO*LOS- NO4 95 3404589 0094233 L4T BRITISH STANDARD Textiles - Tests for colour fastness Part N04: Colour fastness to bleaching - Sodium chlorite (severe) The European Standard EN IS0 105-NO4 : 1995 has the status of a British Standard BS EN IS0 105-NO4 : 1995 CEN EN*ISO*105- NO4 95 3404589
2、0094234 08b BS EN IS0 105-NO4 : 1995 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee KI/25, Chemical properties, upon which the following bodies were represented: Association of Consulting Scientists Association of Suppli
3、ers to the British Clothing Industry British Retail Consortium British lxtile Confederation Chemical Industries Association Home Laundering Consultative Council International Wool Secretariat Mail Order Traders Association Ministry of Defence National Wool lxtile Export Corporation SATRA Footwear lc
4、hnology Centre Soap and Detergent Industry Association Society of Dyers and Colourists lxtile Finishers Association lxtile Research Council (FCRA) Participation in the detailed technical work was undertaken by the Society of Dyers and Colourists. This British Standard, having been prepared under the
5、 direction of the Sector Board for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 June 1995 0 BSI 1995 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. I Date I lkxt affected The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard:
6、Committee reference TCI/25 Special announcement in BSI Nus, August 1994 ISBN O 580 23739 7 CEN EN*ISO*LOS- NO4 95 E 3404587 0074235 TL2 = BS EN IS0 105-NO4 : 1995 Contents Committees responsible Page inside front cover National foreword ii Fore word 2 Method 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Principl
7、e 4 Apparatus and reagents 5 Test specimen 6 Procedure 7 Test report Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications 5 1 CEN EN*ISO*LO5- NO4 95 = 3404589 009423b 959 BS EN IS0 105N04 : 1995 National foreword This British Standard has
8、been prepared by Technical Committee XU25 and is the English language version of EN IS0 105-NO4 : 1995 l?xtiZes - Zksts for coour fastness - Part NO4 : Colar fastness to bleaching - Sodium chlorite (severe), published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), which is identical with IS0 1
9、05-NO4 : 1993, published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). This British Standard supersedes the corresponding method in BS 1006 : 1990, which is withdrawn by amendment. Cross-references Publication referred to Corresponding British Standard BS EN 20105 Ixtiles - Ists for c
10、olour fastness Part A01 : 1993 -1 priniph Of testing Part A02 : 1993 Grey scale for assessing change in colar Part A03 : 1993 Grey scale for assessing staining BS 1006 : 1990 Methods of test for colour fastness of textiles and leather BS 1006 : 1990 Methods of test for cohr fastness of textiles and
11、leather IS0 105-A01 1989 IS0 105-A02 : 1993 IS0 105-A03 : 1993 IS0 105-F : 1985 IS0 105-F10 : 1989 Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legd obligations. CEN EN*ISO*LOS- NO4 95 m 3404589 0094237 875 EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IS0 105-NO4 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NOR
12、M April 1995 ICs 59.080.10 Descriptors: textiles, dyes, tests, determination, colour fastness, bleaching, sodium chlorite English version Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part N04: Colour fastness to bleaching - Sodium chlorite (severe) (IS0 105-NO3 1993) Extiles - Essais de solidit des teintu
13、res - Partie N04: Solidit des teintures au blanchiment - Chlorite de sodium (essai fort) Beanspruchung) Extilien - Frbechtheitsprfungen - %il N04: Bestimmung der Frbechtheit gegen Bleichen - Natriumchlorit (schwere (IS0 105-NO4 1993) (IS0 105-NO4 : 1993) This European Standard was approved by CEN on
14、 1994-12-22. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENXENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be o
15、btained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central S
16、ecretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Commi
17、ttee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels O 1995 Copyright reserved to all CEN members Ref. No. EN IS0 105-N4 : 1995 E CEN EN*ISO*LOS- NO4 95 m 3404589 0094238 721 m Page 2 EN IS0 105N04: 1995 Forew
18、ord The text of the International Standard has been taken over as a European Standard by lchnical Committee CEN/TC 248, lxtiles and textile products, from ISOlX 38, lxtiles, of the International Organization for Standardization This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard,
19、 either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 1995, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 1995. According to the CENICENELEC Internal Regulations the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard:
20、Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom. NOTE. Normative references to international publications are listed in annex ZA (normative). (ISO) . CEN EN*ISO*LO.5- NOY 9.5 3
21、40Y589 0094239 668 = Page 3 EN IS0 105N04 : 1995 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part N04: Colour fastness to bleaching: Sodium chlorite (severe) 1 Scope This part of IS0 105 specifies a method for deter- mining the resistance of the colour of natural cellulose textiles to the action of sever
22、e bleaching with sodium chlorite as ordinarily employed in textile processing. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of IS0 105. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All st
23、andards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of IS0 105 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IS0 105-
24、A01:1989, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Parr AO?: General principles of testing. IS0 105-A02:1993, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Pan AU2: Grey scale for assessing change in colour. IS0 105-A03:1993, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Part A03: Grey scale for assessing sta
25、ining. IS0 105-F:1985, Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part F: Standard adjacent fabrics. IS0 105-F10:1989, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Part Flu: Specification for adjacent fabric: M ui tifib re. 3 Principle A specimen of the textile in contact with one o: two specified adjacent
26、fabrics is treated in a sodium chlorite solution, rinsed and dried. The change in colour of the specimen and the staining of the adja- cent fabric(s) are assessed with the grey scales. 4 Apparatus and reagents 4.1 Glass container, fitted with a reflux condenser or other means of reducing evaporation
27、 of the bath, thus preventing the need to modify the bath during the test. 4.2 Sodium chlorite solution, 2,5 gil, containing 0,l g of acid sodium pyrophosphate per litre. brought to pH 3,5 with formic acid immediately before the test. The exact concentration of the sodium chlorite em- ployed is dete
28、rmined by titration with sodium thiosulfate solution. 4.3 Adjacent fabrics (see IS0 105-A01:1989, sub- clause 8.3). Either: 4.3.1 A multifibre adjacent fabric, complying with IS0 105-FIO. Or: 4.3.2 Two single-fibre adjacent fabrics, complying with the relevant sections of Fol to F08 of IS0 105-F:198
29、5, to be assessed for staining. 4.4 If required, a non-dyeable fabric (for example, polypropylene). 4.5 Grey scale for assessing change in colour, compiying with IS0 105-A02, and grey scale for as- sessing staining, complying with IS0 105A03. 5 Test specimen 5.1 If the textile to be tested is fabric
30、, a) or b) attach a specimen measuring 40 mm x 100 mm to a piece of the multifibre adjacent fabric (4.3.11, also measuring 40 mm x 100 mm, by sewing along one of the shorter sides, with the multifibre fabric next to the face of the specimen; attach a specimen measuring 40 mm x 100 mm between the two
31、 single-fibre adjacent fabrics (4.32, also measuring 40 mm x 100 mm, by sewing along one of the shorter sides. 5.2 Where yarn or loose fibre is to be tested, take a mass of the yarn or loose fibre approximately equal to one-half of the combined mass of the adjacent fabrics and a) place it between a
32、40 mm x 100 mm piece of the multifibre adjacent fabric and a 40 mm x 100 mm piece of the nondyeable fabric (4.4) and sew them along all four sides (see IS0 A01:1989, subclause 9.6); or b) place it between a 40 mm x 100 mm piece of each of the two specified single-fibre fabrics and sew along all four
33、 sides. 6 Procedure 6.1 Wet out the composite specimen in the sodium chlorite solution (4.2) and immerse it in the solution for 1 h without agitation, at a temperature of 80 “C f 2 “C and at a liquor ratio of 50:l. 6.2 Rinse the composite specimen for 10 min in cold, running tap-water. Open out the
34、composite specimen by breaking the stitching on all sides except one of the shorter sides and dry by hanging it in air at a temperature not exceeding 60 “C with the parts in contact only at the remaining line of stitching. 6.3 Assess the change in colour of the specimen and the staining of the adjac
35、ent fabrick) with the grey scales (4.5). 7 Test report The test report shall include the following particulars: the number and date of publication of this part of IS0 105, .e. IS0 105-N04:1993; all details necessary for the identification of the sample tested; the numerical rating for the change in
36、colour of the specimen; if single-fibre adjacent fabrics were used, the nu- merical rating for staining of each kind of adjacent fabric used; if a multifibre adjacent fabric was used, the type of multifibre adjacent fabric used and the staining of each type of fibre in the multifibre adjacent fabric
37、. CEN EN*ISO*LO5- NO4 95 3404589 0094243 216 Page 5 EN IS0 105-NO4 : 1995 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications This European Standard incorporates, by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These no
38、rmative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated re
39、ferences, the latest edition of the publication referrred to applies (including amendments). Publication Year Title EN Year IS0 105-AO1 i989 Bxtiks - Tests for colour fastness - EN 20105-AO1 1992 Part A01: General principles of testing IS0 105-AO2 1993 Bxtiles - lksts for colour fastness - EN 20105-
40、AO2 1994 Part AO,?: Grey scales for assessing change in colour IS0 105-AO3 1993 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - EN 20105-AO3 1994 Part A03: Crey scale for assessing staining CEN EN*ISO*LO5- NO4 95 m 3404589 0074242 I152 W BS EN IS0 105N04 : 1995 List of references See national foreword. CEN E
41、N*ISO*L05- NO4 75 3404589 0094243 099 = BS EN IS0 105-NO4 : 1995 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL 9506 - 5 - 0.9k - FP BSI - British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at t
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