1、BRITISH STANDARD Acoustics Laboratory tests on noise emission from appliances and equipment used in water supply installations Part 1: Method of measurement ICS 17.140.20; 91.140.60 BS EN ISO 3822-1:1999 +A1:2008BS EN ISO 3822-1:1999 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of
2、 the Health and Environment Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 October 1999 ISBN 978 0 580 69149 2 National foreword +A1:2008 This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 3822-1:1999+A1:2008. It is identical with ISO
3、 3822-1:1999, incorporating amendment 1:2008. It supersedes BS EN ISO 3822-1:1999 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee EH/1, Acoustics, to Subcommittee EH/1/6, Building acoustics. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can
4、 be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since pu
5、blication Date Comments 30 September 2009 Implementation of ISO amendment 1:2008 with CEN endorsement A1:2008. Addition of Annex D BSI 2009 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 3822-1:1999+A1 ICS 17.140.20; 91.140.60 English version Acoustics Laboratory tests on noise emission fr
6、om appliances and equipment used in water supply installations Part 1: Method of measurement (ISO 3822-1:1999) Acoustique Mesurage en laboratoire du bruit mis par les robinetteries et les quipements hydrauliques utiliss dans les installations de distribution deau Partie 1: Mthode de mesurage (ISO 38
7、22-1:1999) Akustik Prfung des Geruschverhaltens von Armaturen und Gerten der Wasserinstallation im Laboratorium Teil 1: Meverfahren (ISO 3822-1:1999) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 March 1999. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate
8、the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists
9、in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies
10、 of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung
11、 Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1999 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 3822-1:1999 E December 20082 BSI 2009 Foreword The text of EN ISO 3822-1:1999 has been prepared by Technical Committ
12、ee CEN/TC 126 “Acoustic properties of building products and of buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 43 “Acoustics”. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text o
13、r by endorsement, at the latest by November 1999, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 1999. The content of this part of EN 3822 is not identical with the International Standard ISO 3822-1:1983 “Acoustics Laboratory tests on noise emission from appliances a
14、nd equipment used in water supply installations Part 1: Method of measurement”. Working group CEN/TC 126/WG 3 was instructed, in May 88, to examine and take into account the comments on ISO 3822-1, following the primary questionnaire. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national s
15、tandards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this document: Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. This docume
16、nt (EN ISO 3822-1:1999/A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 43“Acoustics” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 126 “Acoustic properties of building elementsand of buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This Amendment to the European Standard EN ISO 382
17、2:1999 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2009. Foreword to amendment A1 Attention is drawn to the possibility that som
18、e of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and
19、 supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France
20、, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 3822-1:1999/Amd1:2008 has been approved by CEN as a EN
21、ISO 3822-1:1999/A1:2008 without any modification. Contents Page Foreword 2 Introduction 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Definitions 4 Principle 5 Test arrangement (see Figure 1) 5.1 Test room 5.2 Correction for background noise 5.3 Test wall 5.4 Test pipe 5.5 Connection of appliances 5.6 Water supp
22、ly system 5.7 Stabilising and checking the test arrangement 5.8 Measurement of intrinsic noise of installation arrangement 6 Test equipment 6.1 Sound level meter and filters 6.2 Hydraulic measuring instruments 11 7 Installation noise standard 11 8 Test procedure 13 8.1 General 14 8.2 Determination o
23、f appliance sound pressure level L ap 14 9 Expression of results 14 10 Test report 14 BS EN ISO 3822-1:1999+A1:2008 4 4 4 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 9 10 10 10Annex A (informative) Procedure for venting the piping system (test pipe and twin outlet etc.) 16 Annex B (informative) Alternative procedures for mea
24、surements for computer-aided test facilities 17 Annex C (normative) Selection of samples 17 Figure 1 Example of test arrangement Figure 2 Bracket for mounting test pipe on the test wall Figure 3 a) Twin outlet and connection for control INS Figure 3 b) Alternative (not prefered) Figure 4 Installatio
25、n noise standard 12 Figure 5 Arrangement for using the installation noise standard (INS) 13 Figure C.1 Mixing valve with symmetrical (identical) outlet connections 19 Figure C.2 Alternative outlets used at upper connection 19 Figure C.3 Alternative outlets used at lower connection Table 1 Reference
26、values for the octave band sound pressure levels, L srn , for the INS at a flow pressure of 0,3 MPa 11 Table B.1 Calculated one-third octave band reference values for the INS at a flow pressure of 0,3 MPa 17 BSI 2009 3 BS E N IS O 3822-1:1999 + A 1 : 2 0 0 8 6 8 9 10 20 Annex D (informative) Measure
27、mentuncertainty 20 Table D.1 Standard deviation ofreproducibility, s R , determined according toISO 140-2for appliance sound pressure level L apn 21 BSI 2009 Introduction Noise caused by water supply installations may lead to annoyance in adjacent rooms, for example in dwellings, hospitals and hotel
28、s, especially at night. This noise has its origin mainly in appliances. Standardised measurements of such noise are needed to permit comparison of the noise of commercial products made in different countries. This part of EN ISO 3822 describes a method of measurement allowing comparable results to b
29、e obtained in laboratory measurements. It is not possible to describe in detail how a given tap would give the same result in different laboratories. Therefore, the principle of comparing results to an installation noise standard is utilised. This procedure can be regarded as a kind of calibration o
30、f the test arrangement. The installation noise standard is described in detail and the basic arrangements for a laboratory water supply installation are given in this part of EN ISO 3822. The test conditions described herein constitute the standard reference conditions essential for comparisons betw
31、een laboratories. Descriptions of the mounting and operating conditions for testing different types of appliances are given in other parts of this European Standard: see EN ISO 3822-2 for draw-off taps and mixing valves, EN ISO 3822-3 for in-line valves and EN ISO 3822-4 for special appliances. 1 Sc
32、ope This part of EN ISO 3822 specifies a method of measurement, in the laboratory, of the noise emission resulting from the flow of water through appliances and equipment used in water supply installations. The items covered include draw-off taps, in-line valves and special appliances, for example p
33、ressure reducers and water-heating appliances, all of which are hereafter referred to as “appliances”. The method specified makes it possible to obtain comparable results of measurements in different laboratories. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated referen
34、ce, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporate
35、d in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. ISO 7-1, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation. ISO 49, Malleable cast iron fittings threaded to ISO 7-1. ISO
36、65, Carbon steel tubes suitable for screwing in accordance with ISO 7-1. EN ISO 3822-2, Acoustics Laboratory tests on noise emission from appliances and equipment used in water supply installations Part 2: Mounting and operating conditions for draw-off taps and mixing valves (ISO 3822-2:1995). EN IS
37、O 3822-3, Acoustics Laboratory tests on noise emission from appliances and equipment used in water supply installations Part 3: Mounting and operating conditions for in-line valves and appliances (ISO 3822-3:1997). EN ISO 3822-4, Acoustics Laboratory tests on noise emission from appliances and equip
38、ment used in water supply installations Part 4: Mounting and operating conditions for special appliances. EN 60651, Sound level meters. EN 61260, Electroacoustics Octave band and fractional-octave-band filters. BS EN ISO 3822-1:1999+A1:2008 4 BSI2009 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard t
39、he following definitions apply: 3.1 octave band sound pressure level, in decibels the unweighted sound pressure level in the frequency band of one octave. In this part of EN ISO 3822 octave band sound pressure levels and sound pressure level differences are denoted by the subscript n 3.2 a-weighted
40、sound pressure level, in decibels the sound pressure level weighted with the A-weighting specified in EN 60651 3.3 appliance sound pressure level, L apnfor octave bands a quantity defined by: 3.4 appliance sound pressure level, L apin decibels the A-weighted sound pressure level, which is a characte
41、ristic value for the noise emission by an appliance. It is defined, in decibels, by: When the sound pressure level difference (L snp L srn ) at the octave band mid-frequencies from 125 Hz to 4 000 Hz is constant to within 2 d B ( s e e c l a u s e 8), the appliance sound pressure level L apmay be ob
42、tained directly from the A-weighted sound pressure levels as follows: The appliance sound pressure level L apshall always be given rounded to the nearest whole decibel. L apn= L n (L sn L srn ) (1) where L n is the average octave band sound pressure level in octave n, in the test room, due to the no
43、ise produced by the appliance under the specified test conditions; L sn is the corresponding octave band sound pressure level in the test room due to the noise produced by the installation noise standard (abbreviation INS) at a flow pressure of 0,3 Mpa a(see clause 7); L srn is the reference value o
44、f the octave band sound pressure level in the octave n for the INS at flow pressure of 0,3 MPa (see clause 7). a 1 MPa = 10 bar (2) where n = 1, 2, 3, ., 6 are the octaves with mid-frequencies from 125 Hz to 4 000 Hz; k(A) nare the A-weighting values, in decibels, given in EN 60651 for the six octav
45、e mid-frequencies from 125 Hz to 4 000 Hz. L ap= L (L s L sr ) (3) where L is the average A-weighted sound pressure level in the test room due to the noise produced by the appliance under the specified test conditions; L s is the average A-weighted sound pressure level in the test room due to the no
46、ise produced by the INS at a flow pressure of 0,3 MPa; L sr is the reference A-weighted sound pressure level of the INS at a flow pressure of 0,3 MPa (see clause 7). BS E N IS O 3822-1:1999 + A 1 : 2 0 0 8 5 BSI 2009 4 Principle The appliance to be tested is mounted at the end of a water pipe, the t
47、est pipe, which is fixed to the wall of a room. The wall is called the test wall, the room the test room (see Figure 1). The sound generated by the appliance is transmitted from the test pipe to the test wall. The airborne sound which is radiated from the test wall into the test room is measured. In
48、 order to obtain comparable measurements in different laboratories, the noise produced by the appliance is compared with the noise produced by an installation noise standard. 5 Test arrangement (see Figure 1) 5.1 Test room The test room shall have a volume of at least 30 m 3 . For new laboratories a
49、 volume of approximately 50 m 3 is recommended. Two opposite surfaces of the test room shall not be less than 2,3 m apart. In the test room, the reverberation time should be between 1 s and 5 s for the octave bands with mid-frequencies from 125 Hz to 2 000 Hz. The sound field in the test room should be as diffuse as possible. Figure 1 Example of test arrangement BS EN ISO 3822-1:1999+A1:2008 6 BSI 2009 5.2 Correction for background noise Measurements of backg
