1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 5395-2:2013Garden equipment Safetyrequirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowersPart 2: Pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers(ISO 5395-2:2013)BS EN ISO 5395-2:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 5395-2:20
2、13. Together with BS EN ISO 5395-1:2013 and BS EN ISO 5395-3:2013 it supersedes BS EN 836:1997+A4:2011, which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AGE/20, Powered lawn and garden equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can b
3、e obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 70159 7 ICS 65.060.70Compli
4、ance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2013.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUR
5、OPISCHE NORM EN ISO 5395-2 September 2013 ICS 65.060.70 Supersedes EN 836:1997+A4:2011English Version Garden equipment - Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers - Part 2: Pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers (ISO 5395-2:2013) Matriel de jardinage - Exigences de scurit pour les tonde
6、uses gazon moteur combustion interne - Partie 2: Tondeuses gazon conducteur pied (ISO 5395-2:2013) Gartengerte - Sicherheitsanforderungen fr verbrennungsmotorisch angetriebene Rasenmher - Teil 2: Handgefhrte Rasenmher (ISO 5395-2:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 July 2013. CEN
7、members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on appli
8、cation to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Man
9、agement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latv
10、ia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marn
11、ix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 5395-2:2013: EBS EN ISO 5395-2:2013EN ISO 5395-2:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 5395-2:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC
12、 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publicati
13、on of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shal
14、l not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 836:1997+A4:2011. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive.
15、 For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cro
16、atia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
17、the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 5395-2:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 5395-2:2013 without any modification. BS EN ISO 5395-2:2013EN ISO 5395-2:2013 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive
18、2006/42/EC on machinery amended by 2009/127/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC amended by 2009/
19、127/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a pres
20、umption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. NOTE Compliance with Part 2, together with Part 1, is ne
21、cessary to achieve presumption of conformity with the Essential Requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC and associated EFTA regulations. BS EN ISO 5395-2:2013ISO 5395-2:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitio
22、ns . 24 Requirements for pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers . 24.1 General . 24.2 Controls . 24.3 Operator presence control (OPC) . 54.4 Handle. 64.5 Guards . 84.6 Brakes . 84.7 Transport position of the cutting-means assembly .104.8 Separate fan for grass collection . 114.9 Hot surfaces 114.10 Exhaus
23、t fumes 114.11 Pressurized components of hydraulic systems 114.12 Liquid spillage 124.13 Electrical system . 124.14 Electromagnetic immunity 134.15 Noise . 134.16 Vibration 134.17 Additional requirements for a lawnmower with a sulky with a seat 145 Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled r
24、otary lawnmowers 165.1 Stopping time of the cutting means . 165.2 Impact of the cutting means . 175.3 Cutting-means enclosure 175.4 Structural integrity . 225.5 Thrown objects 235.6 Grass catcher 236 Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled cylinder lawnmowers 236.1 Throw line 236.2 Cutting
25、-means enclosure 246.3 Stopping time of the cutting means . 267 Information for use .277.1 Instruction handbook 277.2 Markings and warnings 30Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards32Bibliography .34BS EN ISO 5395-2:2013ISO 5395-2:2013(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Stan
26、dardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right
27、 to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International St
28、andards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an In
29、ternational Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 5395-2
30、 was prepared by the European Committee for Standarization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 144, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry in collaboration with ISO Technical Committee TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 13, Powered lawn and garden e
31、quipment, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).This second edition of ISO 5395-2, together with ISO 5395-1 and ISO 5395-3, cancels and replaces ISO 5395:1990, which has been technically revised. These three parts also incorporate the Amendm
32、ent ISO 5395:1990/Amd.1:1992.ISO 5395 consists of the following parts, under the general title Garden equipment Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers: Part 1: Terminology and common tests Part 2: Pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers Part 3: Ride-on lawnmowers with seated operatori
33、v ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 5395-2:2013ISO 5395-2:2013(E)IntroductionThis document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.When re
34、quirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-
35、C standard. ISO 2013 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 5395-2:2013BS EN ISO 5395-2:2013Garden equipment Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers Part 2: Pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers1 Scope1.1 This part of ISO 5395 specifies safety requirements and their verification for combusti
36、on-engine-powered pedestrian-controlled rotary lawnmowers and cylinder lawnmowers, including pedestrian-controlled mowers with a sulky having a seated operator (hereafter named “lawnmower”), and equipped with: metallic cutting means; and/or non-metallic cutting means with one or more cutting element
37、s pivotally mounted on a generally circular drive unit, where these cutting elements rely on centrifugal force to achieve cutting, and have a kinetic energy for each single cutting element of 10 J or more.This part of ISO 5395 does not apply to: robotic and remote-controlled lawnmowers, flail mowers
38、, grassland mowers, sickle bar mowers, towed/semi-mounted grass-cutting machines, and scrub-clearing machines; electrically powered and battery-powered lawnmowers; pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers with a swing-over handle.NOTE IEC 60335-12together with IEC 60335-2-77,3give requirements for pedestria
39、n-controlled walk-behind electrically powered lawnmowers.1.2 This part of ISO 5395 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or events (see Annex A) relevant to lawnmowers when used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.1.3
40、 It is not applicable to lawnmowers which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition
41、 cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures Probes for verificationISO 5395-1:2013, Garden equipment Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmo
42、wers Part 1: Terminology and common testsISO 5395-3:2013, Garden equipment Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers Part 3: Ride-on lawnmowers with seated operatorISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reductionINTERNATIONAL STA
43、NDARD ISO 5395-2:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 5395-2:2013ISO 5395-2:2013(E)ISO 13849-1:2006, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for designISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached
44、by upper and lower limbsISO 14119:1998, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selectionISO 14982:1998, Agricultural and forestry machinery Electromagnetic compatibility Test methods and acceptance criteriaISO 17398:2004, Safety colours and safety s
45、igns Classification, performance and durability of safety signs3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12100 and ISO 5395-1 apply.4 Requirements for pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers4.1 GeneralThe lawnmower shall comply with the safety requirem
46、ents and/or protective measures of this clause. The lawnmower shall be marked and carry warnings according to 7.2 and shall be provided with an instruction handbook which complies with 7.1.In addition, the lawnmower shall be designed according to the principles of ISO 12100 for relevant but not sign
47、ificant hazards which are not dealt with by this document. An audible warning device (for example, horn) is not required. Unless otherwise stated, all tests shall be carried out at an ambient temperature between 15 C and 35 C.If not otherwise specified within this part of ISO 5395, the tests may be
48、carried out in any order and on separate machines, cutting-means enclosures, and cutting-means components.When the order in which tests should be carried out and the number of permitted machines are not defined in this part of ISO 5395, these conditions should be determined by agreement between the
49、persons carrying out the tests and the manufacturer.Where it is specified that the engine shall run during the test, it shall be operated at the maximum operating engine speed (see definition in ISO 5395-1). If the measured engine speed is not within the limits specified in the instruction handbook, the engine speed shall be adjusted in accordance with the manufacturers instructions.4.2 Controls4.2.1 LocationThe location of operator controls which require sustained activation shall be within the g