EN ISO 9013-2017 en Thermal cutting - Classification of thermal cuts - Geometrical product specification and quality tolerances《热切割-热切割分类-几何产品规范和质量公差》.pdf

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1、BS EN ISO 9013:2017Thermal cutting Classification of thermalcuts Geometrical productspecification and qualitytolerances (ISO 9013:2017)BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN ISO 9013:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK

2、 implementation of EN ISO 9013:2017. It supersedes BS EN ISO 9013:2002 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee WEE/18, Gas welding and cutting appliances.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secr

3、etary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2017. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 78681 5ICS 17.040.40; 25.160.10Compliance with a British Stand

4、ard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2017.Amendments/Corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 9013 Feb

5、ruary 2017 ICS 25.160.10 Supersedes EN ISO 9013:2002English Version Thermal cutting - Classification of thermal cuts - Geometrical product specification and quality tolerances (ISO 9013:2017) Coupage thermique - Classification des coupes thermiques - Spcification gomtrique des produits et tolrances

6、relatives la qualit (ISO 9013:2017) Thermisches Schneiden - Einteilung thermischer Schnitte - Geometrische Produktspezifikation und Qualitt (ISO 9013:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 January 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which st

7、ipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This Europea

8、n Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are t

9、he national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roman

10、ia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form

11、 and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 9013:2017 EBS EN ISO 9013:2017EN ISO 9013:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 9013:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied processes” in collaboration with Technical Com

12、mittee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be w

13、ithdrawn at the latest by August 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 9013:2002. Acco

14、rding to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany

15、, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 9013:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 901

16、3:2017 without any modification. BS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)Foreword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 13.1 General . 13.2 Terms and definitions explained by figures . 23.2.1 Terms related to the cutting process 23.2.2 Terms on the cut work piece . 33.2.3 Cut typ

17、es . 44 Symbols 85 Form and location tolerances 96 Determination of the quality of cut surfaces . 96.1 General . 96.2 Measuring . 106.2.1 Measuring conditions .106.2.2 Measuring point 106.2.3 Procedure 117 Quality of the cut surface 127.1 Characteristic values . 127.2 Measuring ranges 127.2.1 Genera

18、l. 127.2.2 Perpendicularity or angularity tolerance, u 127.2.3 Mean height of the profile, Rz5 . 138 Dimensional tolerances .158.1 General 158.2 Dimensional tolerances on parts without finishing .188.3 Dimensional tolerances on parts with finishing .188.3.1 General. 188.3.2 Machining allowance .199

19、Designation .1910 Information in technical documentation .2010.1 Indications of size 2010.2 Indication of quality of cut surface and of tolerance class .2010.2.1 On technical drawings 2010.2.2 Title block of technical documentation .20Annex A (informative) Achievable cut qualities for different cutt

20、ing processes .21Annex B (informative) Thermal cutting Process principles 26Bibliography .28 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO me

21、mber bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governme

22、ntal and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance

23、 are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).Attentio

24、n is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction an

25、d/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformit

26、y assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www .iso .org/ iso/ foreword .html.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcom

27、mittee SC 8, Equipment for gas welding, cutting and allied processes.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 9013:2002), which has been technically revised.Requests for official interpretations of any aspect of this document should be directed to the Secretariat of ISO/TC 44/

28、SC 8 via your national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org.iv ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 9013:2017INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9013:2017(E)Thermal cutting Classification of thermal cuts Geometrical product specification and quality tolerances1 Sc

29、opeThis document presents geometrical product specifications and quality tolerances for the classification of thermal cuts in materials suitable for oxyfuel flame cutting, plasma cutting and laser cutting. It is applicable to flame cuts from 3 mm to 300 mm, plasma cuts from 0,5 mm to 150 mm and lase

30、r cuts from 0,5 mm to 32 mm.The geometrical product specifications are applicable if reference to this document is made in drawings or pertinent documents, e.g. delivery conditions. If this document were also to apply, by way of exception, to parts produced by other cutting processes, this would hav

31、e to be agreed upon separately.Flatness defects are not addressed as such in this document. The references are to the current standards for the materials used.2 Normative referencesThe following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes require

32、ments of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 1302:2002, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Indication of surface texture in technical product documentat

33、ionISO 3274, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instrumentsISO 4288, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Rules and procedures for the assessment of surface textureISO 8015, Geometri

34、cal product specifications (GPS) Fundamentals Concepts, principles and rules3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: avail

35、able at h t t p :/ www .electropedia .org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at h t t p :/ www .iso .org/ obp3.1 General3.1.1cuttingoperation of cutting the work piece3.1.2cutresult of the cutting operation ISO 2017 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)3.2 Terms and definiti

36、ons explained by figuresNOTE Figure 1 indicates the terms related to the cutting process of the work piece after the cutting process has started, Figure 2 indicates the terms for the finished work piece, Figure 3 shows a straight cut and Figure 4, a contour cut.3.2.1 Terms related to the cutting pro

37、cessKey1 torch/cutting head a work piece thickness2 nozzle b nozzle distance3 beam/flame/arc c advance direction4 kerf d top kerf width5 start of cut e cut thickness6 end of cut f length of cutg bottom kerf widthh cutting directionFigure 1 Terms related to the cutting process of the work piece2 ISO

38、2017 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)3.2.2 Terms on the cut work pieceKey1 upper edge of cut2 cut surface3 lower edge of cuta work piece thicknessi cut thicknessj depth of root facef length of cut torch set angle cut angleFigure 2 Terms on the finished work piece ISO 2017 All r

39、ights reserved 3BS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)3.2.3 Cut typesKey1 vertical cut2 bevel cut3 bevel cut (double)Figure 3 Straight cutKey1 vertical cut2 bevel cutFigure 4 Contour cut4 ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)3.3cutting speedlength of cut completed per unit tim

40、e3.4kerf widthwidth of the cut produced during a cutting process at the upper edge of cut or with existing melting of top edge immediately below, as caused by the cutting jet3.5dragnprojected distance between the two edges of a drag line in the direction of cuttingNote 1 to entry: See Figure 5.Keya

41、work piece thickness (reference line)c advance directionk drag linem pitch of drag linen drago groove depthFigure 5 Drag line3.6perpendicularity or angularity toleranceudistance between two parallel straight lines (tangents) between which the cut surface profile is inscribed and within the set angle

42、 (e.g. 90 in the case of vertical cuts)Note 1 to entry: The perpendicularity or angularity tolerance includes not only the perpendicularity but also the flatness deviations. Figure 6 illustrates the areas in the cut surface to take into consideration to measure the perpendicularity or inclination to

43、lerance, u, depending on the cutting process used. ISO 2017 All rights reserved 5BS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)a) Vertical cutb) Bevel cutKey1 distance to calculate the area to determine the perpendicularity or angularity tolerancea work piece thicknessa thickness reductioni cut thicknessu perp

44、endicularity or angularity tolerance cut angleNOTE The area to determine the perpendicularity or angularity tolerance is determined by multiplying the distance 1 with the length of cut (see Figure 2).Figure 6 Perpendicularity or angularity tolerances3.7profile element heightZtsum of the height of th

45、e peak and depth of the valley of a profile elementSOURCE: ISO 4287:2009, 3.2.123.8mean height of the profileRz5arithmetic mean of the single profile elements of five bordering single measured distancesNote 1 to entry: See Figure 7.Note 2 to entry: The index 5 in Rz5 was added to distinguish the ari

46、thmetic mean and the maximum height of profile of the five single profile elements.6 ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 9013:2017ISO 9013:2017(E)KeyZt1to Zt5single profile elementsln evaluation lengthlr single sampling length (1/5 of ln)Figure 7 Mean height of the profile3.9melting of top edgerme

47、asure characterizing the form of the upper edge of cutNote 1 to entry: The latter may be a sharp edge, a molten edge or cut edge overhang.Note 2 to entry: See Figure 8.a) Sharp edge b) Molten edge c) Cut edge overhangFigure 8 Melting3.10burrdrossmetal residue sticking to the lower part of the cutNot

48、e 1 to entry: During the thermal cutting process, creation of minor flash that sticks to the cut work piece associated with oxides or molten steel projections that drip and solidify on the lower edge of the work piece (see Figure 9).Figure 9 Burr/dross ISO 2017 All rights reserved 7BS EN ISO 9013:20

49、17ISO 9013:2017(E)3.11gougingscourings or kerves of irregular width, depth and shape, preferably in the cutting direction, which interrupt an otherwise uniform cut surfaceNote 1 to entry: See Figure 10.Keyh cutting directionc advance directionFigure 10 Gouging3.12start of cutpoint of the work piece at which the cut begins4 SymbolsSymbol Terma work piece thicknessa thickness reductionA assembly dimension torch set angleb nozzle distanceB programmed dimension of the cut part cut angleBz

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