EN ISO 11148-2-2011 en Hand-held non-electric power tools - Safety requirements - Part 2 Cutting-off and crimping power tools《手持非电动工具 安全性要求 切割和卷边动力工》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LABSI Standar s PublicationBS EN ISO 11148-2:2011Hand-held non-electric power tools Safety requirementsPart 2:

2、Cutting-off and crimping power tools (ISO 11148-2:2011)BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 11148-2:2011. It supersedes BS EN 792-2:2000+A1:2008, which will be withdrawn on 30 June 2012.The UK participation in its preparatio

3、n was entrusted to Technical Committee MCE/8/-/2, Hand-held, non-electric power tools - Safety.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsi

4、ble for its correct application. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 77918 3 ICS 25.140.10 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2012.Amendments issued

5、since publicationDate Text affected31 January 2012 Correction to BSI title and supersession withdrawal dateEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11148-2 December 2011 ICS 25.140.10 Supersedes EN 792-2:2000+A1:2008English Version Hand-held non-electric power tools - Safety requirem

6、ents - Part 2: Cutting-off and crimping power tools (ISO 11148-2:2011) Machines portatives moteur non lectrique - Exigences de scurit - Partie 2: Machines de dcoupe et de sertissage (ISO 11148-2:2011) Handgehaltene nicht elektrisch betriebene Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 2: Maschinen

7、zum Abschneiden und Quetschen (ISO 11148-2:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any al

8、teration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language m

9、ade by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Est

10、onia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUR

11、OPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11148-2:2011: EBS EN ISO 11148-2:2011 EN ISO 11148-2:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN IS

12、O 11148-2:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 255 “Hand-held, non-electric power tools - Safety” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be g

13、iven the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be

14、the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 792-2:2000+A1:2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associatio

15、n, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement

16、this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerl

17、and and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11148-2:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11148-2:2011 without any modification. BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011EN ISO 11148-2:2011 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of

18、 EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery. Once this standard is ci

19、ted in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the correspondi

20、ng Essential Requirements of that Directive except ER 1.5.7 and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011ISO 11148-2:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiCon

21、tents Page Foreword iv Introduction . v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 2 3 Terms and definitions . 2 3.1 General terms and definitions 2 3.2 Terms and definitions related to cutting-off and crimping power tools 4 4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 4 4.1 General . 4 4.2 Mechanical saf

22、ety 4 4.3 Thermal safety . 5 4.4 Noise reduction . 5 4.5 Vibration . 6 4.6 Materials and substances processed, used or exhausted 6 4.7 Ergonomics 6 4.8 Controls 7 5 Verification . 7 5.1 General conditions for tests . 7 5.2 Noise . 8 5.3 Vibration . 8 5.4 Unintentional start . 8 5.5 Power tool constr

23、uction . 8 5.6 Structure of verification of safety requirements 9 6 Information for use 9 6.1 Marking, signs and written warnings 9 6.2 Instruction handbook 10 6.3 Operating instructions 15 6.4 Data . 15 6.5 Maintenance instructions . 16 Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards . 17 Annex B

24、 (informative) Examples of power tools covered by this part of ISO 11148 . 18 Annex C (normative) Symbols for labels and signs 19 Bibliography 20 BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011ISO 11148-2:2011(E) iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide

25、federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that c

26、ommittee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in acco

27、rdance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requi

28、res approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 11148-2 was prepared by Techni

29、cal Committee ISO/TC 118, Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment, Subcommittee SC 3, Pneumatic tools and machines. ISO 11148 consists of the following parts, under the general title Hand-held non-electric power tools Safety requirements: Part 1: Assembly power tools for non-threaded

30、 mechanical fasteners Part 2: Cutting-off and crimping power tools Part 3: Drills and tappers Part 4: Non-rotary percussive power tools Part 5: Rotary percussive drills Part 6: Assembly power tools for threaded fasteners Part 7: Grinders Part 8: Sanders and polishers Part 9: Die grinders Part 10: Co

31、mpression power tools Part 11: Nibblers and shears Part 12: Circular, oscillating and reciprocating saws A part 13, dealing with fastener driving tools, is under preparation. BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011ISO 11148-2:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved vIntroduction This document is a type-C standard as st

32、ated in ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are defined in the Scope of this part of ISO 11148. When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or -B standards, the requirements

33、of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard. ISO 11148 consists of a number of independent parts for individual types of hand-held non-electric power tools. Certa

34、in parts of ISO 11148 cover hand-held non-electric power tools driven by internal combustion engines powered by gaseous or liquid fuel. In these parts, the safety aspects relating to internal combustion engines are found in a normative annex. The parts are type-C standards and refer to pertinent sta

35、ndards of type A and B where such standards are applicable. BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11148-2:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 1Hand-held non-electric power tools Safety requirements Part 2: Cutting-off and crimping power tools IMPORTANT The colours r

36、epresented in the electronic file of this document can be neither viewed on screen nor printed as true representations. For the purposes of colour matching, see ISO 3864-4, which provides colorimetric and photometric properties together with, as a guideline, references from colour order systems. 1 S

37、cope This part of ISO 11148 specifies safety requirements for hand-held non-electric power tools without rotation (hereinafter “cutting-off and crimping power tools”) intended for cutting off wires, cables, etc., and for crimping, for instance, connectors to cable ends. The cutting-off and crimping

38、power tools can be powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid or internal combustion engines and are intended to be used by one operator and supported by the operators hand or hands, with or without a suspension, e.g. a balancer. NOTE 1 At the time of publication, no cutting-off or crimping power to

39、ols driven by internal combustion engines are known. Once these are identified, it is intended to amend this part of ISO 11148 to include such power tools. This part of ISO 11148 is applicable to: crimping tools without a yoke; cutters; cutting-off tools; cutting pliers; crimping pliers. NOTE 2 For

40、examples of cutting-off and crimping power tools, see Annex B. This part of ISO 11148 is not applicable to special requirements and modifications of cutting-off and crimping power tools for the purpose of mounting them in fixtures, and it is not applicable to “double acting hydraulic rescue tools fo

41、r fire and rescue service use”. This part of ISO 11148 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to cutting-off and crimping power tools when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, wit

42、h the exception of the use of cutting-off and crimping power tools in potentially explosive atmospheres. NOTE 3 EN 13463-1 gives requirements for non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres. BS EN ISO 11148-2:2011ISO 11148-2:2011(E) 2 ISO 2011 All rights reserved2 Normative refere

43、nces The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3857-3, Compressors, pneumatic tools and

44、 machines Vocabulary Part 3: Pneumatic tools and machines ISO 5391, Pneumatic tools and machines Vocabulary ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human resp

45、onses to contact with surfaces Part 1: Hot surfaces ISO 13732-3, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 3: Cold surfaces ISO 13851, Safety of machinery Two-hand control devices Functional aspects and design principles ISO 157

46、44, Hand-held non-electric power tools Noise measurement code Engineering method (grade 2) ISO 17066, Hydraulic tools Vocabulary ISO 20643, Mechanical vibration Hand-held and hand-guided machinery Principles for evaluation of vibration emission EN 12096, Mechanical vibration Declaration and verifica

47、tion of vibration emission values 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 3857-3, ISO 5391, ISO 12100 and ISO 17066 (for hydraulic tools) and the following apply. 3.1 General terms and definitions 3.1.1 hand-held power tool machine operated b

48、y one or two hands and driven by rotary or linear motors powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid, gaseous or liquid fuel, electricity or stored energy (e.g. by a spring) to do mechanical work and so designed that the motor and the mechanism form an assembly that can easily be brought to its place

49、 of operation NOTE Hand-held power tools driven by compressed air or gas are called pneumatic tools (or air tools). Hand-held power tools driven by hydraulic liquid are called hydraulic tools. 3.1.2 inserted tool tool inserted in the cutting-off or crimping power tool to perform the intended work 3.1.3 service tool tool for performing maintenance or service on the cutting-off or crimping power tool 3.1.4 control device device to start and stop the cutting-off or crimping po

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