1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 14171:2010Welding consumables Solidwire electrodes, tubular coredelectrodes and electrode/fluxcombinations for submergedarc welding of non alloyand fine grain steels Cl
2、assification (ISO 14171:2010)Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation
3、of EN ISO14171:2010. It supersedes BS EN 756:2004 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee WEE/39, Welding consumables.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purp
4、ort to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2010 ISBN 978 0 580 59127 3 ICS 25.160.20 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStan
5、dards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2010. Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN ST
6、ANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 14171 October 2010 ICS 25.160.20 Supersedes EN 756:2004English Version Welding consumables - Solid wire electrodes, tubular cored electrodes and electrode/flux combinations for submerged arc welding of non alloy and fine grain steels - Classification (IS
7、O 14171:2010) Produits consommables pour le soudage - Fils-lectrodes pleins, fils-lectrodes fourrs et couples fils-flux pour le soudage larc sous flux des aciers non allis et grains fins - Classification (ISO 14171:2010) Schweizustze - Massivdrahtelektroden, Flldrahtelektroden und Draht-Pulver-Kombi
8、nationen zum Unterpulverschweien von unlegierten Sthlen und Feinkornsthlen - Einteilung (ISO 14171:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 September 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
9、Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, F
10、rench, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croa
11、tia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDI
12、ZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 14171:2010: ECopyright European Committee for Standa
13、rdization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010EN ISO 14171:2010 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO 14171:2010 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied processes” of the
14、International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 14171:2010 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text o
15、r by endorsement, at the latest by April 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for
16、 identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 756:2004. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Repub
17、lic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14171:2010 has be
18、en approved by CEN as a EN ISO 14171:2010 without any modification. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010ISO 14171:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights rese
19、rved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Classification .2 4 Symbols and requirements 3 4.1 Symbol for the process.3 4.2 Symbol for tensile properties.3 4.2.1 Multi-run technique .3 4.2.2 Two-run technique 4 4.3 Symbol for the impact properties of all-weld
20、metal or two-run welded joint4 4.4 Symbol for type of welding flux .5 4.5 Symbol for the chemical composition 6 4.5.1 Solid wire electrodes.6 4.5.2 Tubular cored electrode/flux combinations6 4.6 Symbol for hydrogen content of deposited metal .14 5 Mechanical tests14 5.1 Multi-run technique .14 5.2 T
21、wo-run technique 16 6 Chemical analysis .16 7 Rounding procedure .17 8 Retest17 9 Technical delivery conditions 17 10 Examples of designation 18 Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licens
22、e from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010ISO 14171:2010(E) iv ISO 2010 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out thro
23、ugh ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collabor
24、ates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standa
25、rds. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of t
26、his document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 14171 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee SC 3, Welding consumables. This second edition cancels and replaces t
27、he first edition (ISO 14171:2002), which has been technically revised. Requests for official interpretations of any aspect of this International Standard should be directed to the Secretariat of ISO/TC 44/SC 3 via your national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.i
28、so.org. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010ISO 14171:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved vIntroduction This International Standard recognizes th
29、at there are two somewhat different approaches in the global market to classifying a given electrode/flux combination, and allows for either or both to be used, to suit a particular market need. Application of either type of classification designation (or of both where suitable) identifies a product
30、 as classified in accordance with this International Standard. This International Standard provides a classification system for the designation of solid wire electrodes in terms of their chemical composition, tubular cored electrodes in terms of the deposit composition obtained with a particular sub
31、merged arc flux and, where required, electrode/flux combinations in terms of the yield strength, tensile strength and elongation of the all-weld metal deposit. The ratio of yield to tensile strength of weld metal is generally higher than that of parent material. Users should note that matching weld
32、metal yield strength to parent material yield strength does not necessarily ensure that the weld metal tensile strength matches that of the parent material. Thus, where the application of the material requires matching tensile strengths, selection of the consumable should be made by reference to col
33、umn 3 of Table 1A or 1B, as appropriate. Although combinations of electrodes and fluxes supplied by individual companies may have the same classification, the individual wire electrodes and fluxes from different companies are not interchangeable unless verified in accordance with this International
34、Standard. The mechanical properties of all-weld metal test specimens used to classify the electrode/flux combinations vary from those obtained in production joints because of differences in welding procedures such as electrode size and parent material composition. Copyright European Committee for St
35、andardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted with
36、out license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14171:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 1Welding consumables Solid wire electrodes, tubular cored electrodes and electrode/flux combinations for submerged arc welding of non alloy and fine grain steels Classification 1 Scope
37、This International Standard specifies requirements for the classification of electrode/flux combinations and weld metal in the as-welded condition and in the post-weld heat-treated condition for submerged arc welding of non alloy and fine grain steels with a minimum yield strength of up to 500 MPa o
38、r a minimum tensile strength of up to 570 MPa. One flux can be classified with different solid wire electrodes and tubular cored electrodes. The solid wire electrode is also classified separately based on chemical composition. This International Standard is a combined specification providing for cla
39、ssification utilizing a system based upon the yield strength and the average impact energy for weld metal of 47 J, or utilizing a system based upon the tensile strength and the average impact energy for weld metal of 27 J. a) Clauses, subclauses, and tables which carry the suffix letter “A” are appl
40、icable only to electrode/flux combinations and wire electrodes classified using the system based upon the yield strength and the average impact energy for weld metal of 47 J, in accordance with this International Standard. b) Clauses, subclauses, and tables which carry the suffix letter “B” are appl
41、icable only to electrode/flux combinations and wire electrodes classified using the system based upon the tensile strength and the average impact energy for weld metal of 27 J, in accordance with this International Standard. c) Clauses, subclauses, and tables which do not have either the suffix lett
42、er “A” or the suffix letter “B” are applicable to all electrode/flux combinations and wire electrodes classified in accordance with this International Standard. Fluxes for the single-run and two-run techniques are classified on the basis of the two-run technique. 2 Normative references The following
43、 referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 544, Welding consumables Technical delivery conditions for
44、 filler materials and fluxes Type of product, dimensions, tolerances and markings ISO 3690, Welding and allied processes Determination of hydrogen content in arc weld metal ISO 6847, Welding consumables Deposition of a weld metal pad for chemical analysis ISO 13916, Welding Guidance on the measureme
45、nt of preheating temperature, interpass temperature and preheat maintenance temperature ISO 14174, Welding consumables Fluxes for submerged arc welding and electroslag welding Classification Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo repro
46、duction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 14171:2010ISO 14171:2010(E) 2 ISO 2010 All rights reservedISO 14344, Welding consumables Procurement of filler materials and fluxes ISO 15792-1:2000, Welding consumables Test methods Part 1: Test methods for all-weld metal test s
47、pecimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys ISO 15792-2:2000, Welding consumables Test methods Part 2: Preparation of single-run and two-run technique test specimens in steel ISO 80000-1:2009, Quantities and units Part 1:General 3 Classification Classification designations are based upon two approac
48、hes to indicate the tensile properties and the impact properties of the weld metal obtained with a given electrode/flux combination. The two designation approaches include additional symbols for some other classification requirements, but not all, as is clear from the following clauses. In most cases, a given commercial product can be classified in accordance with both systems. Then either or both classification designations can be used for the product. A solid wire electrode shall be classified in accordance with its chemical composition as given in Ta