1、DRAFT FOR DEVELOPMENT Identification card systems - Surface transport applications - Electronic fee o collection - Part 1: Physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols ICs 35.240.15 DD ENV 14062-1:2001 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW
2、DD ENV 14062-1:2001 Amd. No. National foreword Date Comments This Draft for Development is the English language version of This publication is not to be regarded as a British Standard. It is being issued in the Draft for Development series of publications and is of a provisional nature because there
3、 are no agreed interoperable fee collection systems yet. It should be applied on this provisional basis, so that information and experience of its practical application may be obtained. Comments arising from the use if this Draft for Development are requested so that UK experience can be reported to
4、 the European organization responsible for its conversion into a European Standard. A review of this publication will be initiated 2 years after its publication by the European organization so that a decision can be taken on its status at the end of its three-year life. The commencement of the revie
5、w period will be notified by an announcement in Update Standards. According to the replies received by the end of the review period, the responsible BSI Committee will decide whether to support the conversion into a European Standard, to extend the life of the prestandard or to withdraw it. Comments
6、 should be sent in writing to the Secretary of BSI Technical Committee IST/17, Cards and Personal Identification, at 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL, giving the document reference and clause number and proposing, where possible, an appropriate revision of the text. A list of organizations repr
7、esented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspond
8、ence Index”, or by using the “Find facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. ENV 14062-12001. This Draft for Develoument. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the Em title having been prepared under the direction of the DISC Board. wasuublishedunde
9、rthe authority oi the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 September 2001 page, pages 2 to 13, and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. O BSI 07-2001 ISBN O 580 38292 3 ENV 14062-1 EUROPEAN PRESTANDARD PRNORME EUROPEN
10、NE EUROPISCHE VORNORM June 2001 ICs 35.240.1 5 English version Identification card systems - Surface transport applications - Electronic fee collection - Part 1 : Physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols This European Prestandard (ENV) was approved by CEN on 10 May 200
11、1 as a prospective standard for provisional application. The period of validity of this ENV is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the ENV can be converted into a European Standard. CEN
12、memberc are required to announce the existence of this ENV in the same way as for an EN and to make the ENV available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the ENV) until the final decision about the possi
13、ble conversion of the ENV into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN C
14、OMMITEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels O 2001 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. ENV 14062-1:2001 E Page 2 ENV 14
15、062-1 2001 Contents Foreword 3 Introduction . 4 1 2 3 4 5 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.3.4 5.3.5 5.3.6 5.3.7 6 Scope 5 Normative references 5 Terms and definitions 6 Abbreviations . 6 EFC using DSRC 7 General . 7 Temperature 7 Embossing . 8 Pr
16、ovision of contacts 8 Insertion-removal endurance . 8 Toxicity . 8 Electronic signals and electrical characteristics under normal operating conditions . 8 VCC . 8 CLK . 8 VPP . 8 Transmission protocols 9 General . 9 Answer-To-Reset . 9 Transmission bit rate 9 Protocol switching 9 Protocol Type T = 1
17、 . 10 Protocol Type T = O . 11 Error handling protocols 12 EFC using GSM 12 Physical characteristics 7 Bibliography 13 Page 3 ENV 14062-1 12001 Foreword This European Prestandard has been prepared by Technical Committee CENTTC 224, “Machine readable cards, related device interfaces and operations” t
18、he secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Prestandard comprises the following parts, under the general title “Identification card systems - Surface transport applications - Electronic fee collection”: - Part 1 : Physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols -
19、Part 2 : Message requirements - Part 3 : Application and security aspects - Part 4 : Test procedures According to the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this European Prestandard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, De
20、nmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Page 4 ENV 14062-1 12001 In t rod uct ion This European Prestandard is one of a series of Standards describing the characteristics of IC car
21、ds used in Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) systems based on : the Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) ; and the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) ; and the characteristics of the interface between those IC cards and the related card interface devices installed in vehicles, so-calle
22、d On-Board-Units. Page 5 ENV 14062-1 12001 1 Scope This European Prestandard specifies directly or by reference the physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols for integrated circuit(s) cards (ICCs) carrying the EFC application and related requirements for On-Board-Units
23、(OBUS) used in Electronic Fee Collection systems based on Dedicated Short Range Communication and Global System for Mobile Communication, with the target to provide basic interoperability between an ICC and an OBU independently of the respective manufacturers and operators. It takes into considerati
24、on both environmental and system related aspects and states minimum requirements of conformity. The requirements imposed by this Prestandard apply to : the IC card itself, denoted by the abbreviation ICC ; 0 the in-vehicle card interface device, denoted by the abbreviation OBU ; or the combination o
25、f both. This Prestandard does not directly set requirements on any other card interface device (IFD) besides the OBU e.g. stationary devices. However, the requirements imposed on the IC card may induce technical consequences for an 0 IFD designed to accept an IC card used in EFC applications. It spe
26、cifies the respective characteristics of the ICC and OBU only as far as these may concern the interface, but does not give any internal technical implementation. 2 Normative references This European Prestandard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These nor
27、mative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Prestandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated
28、references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 726-3: 1 994, Identification card systems - Telecommunications integrated circuit(s) cards and terminals - Part 3 : Application independent card requirements. ENV 1375-1 :1994, Identification card systems
29、 - Intersector integrated circuit(s) card additional formats - Part 1 : ID-O00 card size and physical characteristics. ENV 1855: 1996, Identification card systems - Intersector integrated circuit(s) card systems - Tolerance ranges for IC cards. O ETS 300 641, European digital cellular telecommunicat
30、ions system (Phase 2) ; Specification of the 3 Volt Subscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment (SIM - ME) interface (GSM 11.12 V4.2.0). ETS 300 699, European digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) - Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment (SIM - ME) inter
31、face (GSM 1 1.1 1 V 5.5.0). ISO/IEC 781 O: 1995, Identification cards - Physical characteristics. ISOAEC 781 1-1 :1995, Identification cards - Recording technique - Part 1 : Embossing, ISOAEC 781 1 -3:1995, Identification cards - Recording technique - Part 3 : Location of embossed characters on ID-
32、1 cards. ISO/IEC 781 2-1 : 1993, Identification cards - Identification of Issuers - Numbering system. ISO/IEC 7816-1:1998, Identification cards - Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts - Part 1 : Physical characteristics. ISOAEC 781 6-2:1999, Identification cards - Integrated circuit(s) cards wit
33、h contacts - Part 2 : Dimensions and location of the contacts. Page 6 ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997, Identification cards - Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts - Part 3 : Electronic signals and transmission protocols. ISOAEC 7816-4:1995, Identification cards - Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts -
34、 Part 4 : Interindustry commands for interchange. ENV 14062-1 12001 O 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Prestandard, the following terms and definitions apply. I 3.1 IC card, ICC an integrated circuit(s) card used in EFC applications 3.2 interface device, IFD any interface de
35、vice foreseen to accept an IC card used in EFC applications 3.3 on-board-unit, OBU in-vehicle, card interface device, containing DRSC or GSM communication equipment, enabling direct or in-direct communication between an IC card and a roadside beacon or between an IC card and the GSM network 4 Abbrev
36、iations For the purpose of this European Prestandard, the following abbreviations apply throughout the document unless otherwise specified : EFC Electronic Fee Collection APDU Application Protocol Data Unit, according to ISOAEC 781 6-4:1995 ATR Answer To Reset CLK The contact delivering the clock-si
37、gnal to the ICC D Bit rate adjustment factor, as defined in ISOAEC 7816-3:1997 DSRC Dedicated Short Range Communication EDC Error Detection Code Etu elementary time unit, according to ISO/IEC 781 6-3:1997 F Clock rate conversion factor, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 IC Integrated circuit ICC IC
38、card cc Current at the contact VCC IFD Interface Device INF Information Field, as defined in ISOAEC 7816-3:1997 VO Contact used for bi-directional data exchange with the ICC LEN Length field Page 7 ENV 14062-1 12001 NAD Node Address, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 OBU On-Board-Unit PCB Protocol C
39、ontrol Byte, as defined in ISO/IEC 781 6-3:1997 PPS Protocol and Parameters Selection, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 RST Contact delivering the reset-signal to the ICC TPDU Transport Protocol Data Unit, according to ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 vcc Supply voltage at VCC vcc Contact delivering the supply
40、voltage to the ICC vPP Programming voltage at VPP VPP Contact for delivering programming voltage to the ICC 5 EFC using DSRC 5.1 Physical characteristics Requirements on physical characteristics include card size, card thickness, dimensions and locations of the contacts etc 5.1.1 General The ICC sha
41、ll be an ICC with contacts as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999. Thus the physical characteristics specified for ICC in ISO/IEC 7816-1:1998 shall apply unless otherwise stated in this standard. This means, among other things, that the dimensions of the ICC shall be those of the type ID-1 as defined in
42、Table 1 of ISO/IEC 7810:1995. 5.1.2 Temperature The range of ambient temperature for full operational use shall be between - 25 OC and + 70 “C with occasional peaks of up to + 85 OC. “Occasional“ means not more than 4 h each time and not over 100 times during the life time of the card. The range of
43、ambient temperature for storage shall be between - 40 “C and + 100 OC. The ICC shall adhere to the temperature class TC3, defined in ENV 18551 996. The specified temperature ranges shall apply to the ICC, the card reader inside the OBU and the combination of both. NOTE 1 temperature of the environme
44、nt in which the card is used. Ambient temperatures as defined do not refer to temperatures at the surface or inside of the card but to the NOTE 2 not be sufficient to guarantee that the interface between OBU and ICC operates properly and is not damaged. There may be cases, where due to extraordinary
45、 local climatic conditions the given temperature requirements may Page 8 ENV 14062-1 2001 5.1.3 Embossing Embossing on the ICC shall adhere to ISOAEC 781 1-1 :1995 and ISOAEC 781 1 -3:1995. The location of the embossing of the ICC relative to the contacts shall adhere to ISOAEC 7816-2:1999 annex A,
46、.e. embossing and contacts shall be located on the same side of the ICC. The OBU shall allow insertion of an ICC with contacts and embossing according to ISOAEC 781 1-1:1995 and ISOAEC 781 1 -3:1995. 5.1.4 Provision of contacts Contacts C4 and C8 ac. to IS0 7816-2:1999 are optional for the ICC. Cont
47、act C6 shall be provided, but not be connected in the ICC. Contacting elements in position C4, C6 and C8 ac. to ISOAEC 7816-2:1999 are optional for the OBU. If present, they shall provide high impedance to the ICC. 5.1.5 Insertion-removal endurance The ICC shall withstand at least 20 O00 insertion-r
48、emoval cycles. O NOTE To withstand means, the device shall preserve its shape and functionality despite the mechanical stress. The contact force provided by the OBU shall be between 0.2 N and 0.5 N over the whole lifetime. 5.1.6 Toxicity The ICC shall present no toxic hazard in the course of normal
49、use. 5.2 Electronic signals and electrical characteristics under normal operating conditions This clause specifies the power and signal structures of messages between an ICC and an OBU. It also covers signal rates, voltage levels and current values. These requirements are largely identical with requirements presented in ISO/IEC 781 6-3:1997 (clauses 1 to 5), which is referenced when appropriate. Unless otherwise specified below, the requirements presented in ISOAEC 781 6-3:1997 (clauses 1 to 5) shall apply. 5.2.1 VCC The ICC shall conform with the electrical characteristics of either
