1、 ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Land Mobile Service;Radio equipment with an internal or external RFconnector intended primarily for analogue speech;Part 1: Technical characteristics andmeth
2、ods of measurementETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 2Reference REN/ERM-TGDMR-288-1 Keywords analogue, antenna, mobile, PMR, radio, speech ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Ass
3、ociation but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
4、 perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document sh
5、ould be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following s
6、ervices: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010. All rights rese
7、rved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. LTE is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently be
8、ing registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 6g3Foreword . 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Norm
9、ative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 8g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8g33.1 Definitions 8g33.2 Symbols 9g33.3 Abbreviations . 9g34 General . 10g34.1 Selection of equipment for testing purposes . 10g34.1.1 Choice of model for testing 10g34.1.1.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 10
10、g34.1.1.2 Declarations by the provider . 10g34.2 Mechanical and electrical design 11g34.2.1 General 11g34.2.2 Controls 11g34.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility 11g34.3 Marking 11g35 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures 11g35.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 11g35.2 Test power
11、 source . 11g35.3 Normal test conditions 12g35.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity 12g35.3.2 Normal test power source . 12g35.3.2.1 Mains voltage 12g35.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles 12g35.3.2.3 Other power sources 12g35.4 Extreme test conditions 12g35.4.1 Extreme t
12、emperatures . 12g35.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 12g35.4.2.1 Mains voltage 12g35.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles 13g35.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 13g35.4.2.4 Other power sources 13g35.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 13g
13、35.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous transmission. 13g35.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent transmission . 14g35.5.3 Testing of equipment that does not have an external 50 RF connector (integral antenna equipment) 14g36 General test conditions . 14g36.1 Arrangeme
14、nts for test signals applied to the receiver input 14g36.2 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 14g36.3 Artificial antenna 14g36.4 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements 15g36.5 Arrangement for test signals at the input of the transmitter . 15g36.6 Receiver rated audio output p
15、ower . 15g36.7 Tests of equipment with a duplex filter 15g37 Technical characteristics of the transmitter 15g37.1 Frequency error 15g37.1.1 Definition 15g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 47.1.2 Method of measurement . 15g37.1.3 Limits 16g37.2 Transmitter power (conducted) 16g37.2.1 Definitio
16、ns 16g37.2.2 Method of measurement . 16g37.2.3 Limits 17g37.3 Maximum effective radiated power 17g37.3.1 Definition 17g37.3.2 Methods of measurement 17g37.3.3 Limits 20g37.4 Frequency deviation . 21g37.4.1 Definition 21g37.4.2 Method of measurement . 21g37.4.2.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviati
17、on 21g37.4.2.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 21g37.4.3 Limits 21g37.4.3.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation 21g37.4.3.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 22g37.5 Adjacent and alternate channel power 22g37.5.1 Definition 22
18、g37.5.2 Method of measurement . 23g37.5.3 Limits 24g37.6 Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain 24g37.6.1 Definition 24g37.6.2 Method of measuring the power level 25g37.6.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 26g37.6.4 Limits 28g37.7 Intermodulation attenuation 29g37.7.1 Definition
19、 29g37.7.2 Method of measurement . 30g37.7.3 Limits 31g37.8 Void 31g38 Technical characteristics of the receiver 31g38.1 Maximum usable sensitivity (conducted) . 31g38.1.1 Definition 31g38.1.2 Method of measurement . 31g38.1.3 Limits 31g38.2 Maximum usable sensitivity (field strength) 32g38.2.1 Defi
20、nition 32g38.2.2 Method of measurement . 32g38.2.3 Limits 33g38.3 Co-channel rejection. 33g38.3.1 Definition 33g38.3.2 Method of measurement . 33g38.3.3 Limits 33g38.4 Adjacent channel selectivity . 34g38.4.1 Definition 34g38.4.2 Method of measurement . 34g38.4.3 Limits 34g38.5 Spurious response rej
21、ection 34g38.5.1 Definition 34g38.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 35g38.5.3 Method of measurement . 35g38.5.3.1 Method of search over the “limited frequency range“ . 35g38.5.3.2 Method of measurement - Step 2 36g38.5.4 Limits 36g38.6 Intermodulation response rejection 36g38.6.1 Defin
22、ition 36g38.6.2 Method of measurement . 36g38.6.3 Limits 37g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 58.7 Blocking or desensitization 37g38.7.1 Definition 37g38.7.2 Method of measurement . 37g38.7.3 Limits 37g38.8 Spurious radiations . 38g38.8.1 Definition 38g38.8.2 Method of measuring the power lev
23、el 38g38.8.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 39g38.8.4 Limits 40g39 Duplex operation 41g39.1 Receiver desensitization (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 41g39.1.1 Definition 41g39.1.2 Method of measurement when the equipment operates with a duplex filter . 41g39.1.3
24、Measuring method when the equipment operates with two antennas . 41g39.1.4 Limits 42g39.2 Receiver spurious response rejection (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 42g39.2.1 Definition 42g39.2.2 Method of measurement . 42g39.2.3 Limits 43g310 Measurement uncertainty . 43g3Annex A (normat
25、ive): Radiated measurement 45g3A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 45g3A.1.1 Anechoic chamber 45g3A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 46g3A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 47g3A.1.4 Test antenna 48g3A.1.5 Substitution a
26、ntenna . 48g3A.1.6 Measuring antenna . 49g3A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 49g3A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 49g3A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 49g3A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 49g3A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests 49g3A.2.5 Range length . 50g3A.2.
27、6 Site preparation 50g3A.3 Coupling of signals . 51g3A.3.1 General . 51g3A.3.2 Data signals 51g3A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals 51g3A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description. 51g3A.3.3.2 Calibration 52g3Annex B (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements . 53g3B.1 Power meas
28、uring receiver specification . 53g3B.1.1 IF filter . 53g3B.1.2 Attenuation indicator 54g3B.1.3 RMS value indicator . 54g3B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier 54g3B.2 Spectrum analyser specification . 55g3B.2.1 Adjacent and alternate channel power measurement 55g3B.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 55g3
29、B.3 Integrating and power summing device . 55g3Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 56g3History 57 ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 6Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to thes
30、e essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest
31、updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on
32、 the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document is part 1 of a
33、multi-part deliverable covering the Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech, as identified below: Part 1: “Technical characteristics and methods of measurement“; Part 2: “Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements o
34、f article 3.2 of the R mobile station (equipment fitted with an antenna connector, normally used in a vehicle or as a transportable); and those hand portable stations: a) fitted with an antenna connector; or b) without an external antenna connector, but fitted with a permanent internal or a temporar
35、y internal 50 Radio Frequency (RF) connector which allows access to the transmitter output and the receiver input. Hand portable equipment without an external or internal RF connector and without the possibility of having a temporary internal 50 RF connector is not covered by the present document. N
36、OTE: Hand portable equipment without an external or internal RF connector and without the possibility of having a temporary internal 50 RF connector is not covered by the present document (integral antenna equipment is covered by EN 300 296 i.1). 2 References References are either specific (identifi
37、ed by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be pu
38、blicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are necess
39、ary for the application of the present document. 1 ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics“. 2 ITU-T Recommendation O.41 (1994): “ Psophometer for use on telephon
40、e-type circuits“. ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 82.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI EN 300 296 (all parts): “ElectroMagnetic
41、Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment using integral antennas intended primarily for analogue speech“. i.2 ETSI EN 300 793 (V1.1.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Presentation of equipment for type
42、 testing“. i.3 ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the corresponding measurement uncertainties“. i.4 ANSI C63.5 (2004): “American National Standard fo
43、r Calibration of Antennas Used for Radiated Emission Measurements in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Control-Calibration of Antennas (9 kHz to 40 GHz)“. i.5 IEC 60489-3 (1988): “Methods of measurement for radio equipment used in the mobile services. Part 3: Receivers for A3E or F3E emissions“. i.
44、6 CEPT/ERC/REC 74-01E: “Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain“ (Hradec Kralove 2005). 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: 50 : 50 ohm non-reactive impedance adjacent channel: channel offset
45、from the wanted channel by the channel spacing NOTE: See figure 1. alternate channels: two channels offset from the wanted channel by double the channel spacing NOTE: See figure 1. fcLowerAlternateUpperAlternateLowerAdjacentUpperAdjacentWantedChannelFigure 1: Adjacent and alternate channel definitio
46、ns angle modulation: either phase modulation or frequency modulation ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 9base station: equipment fitted with an antenna connector, for use with an external antenna, and intended for use in a fixed location conducted measurements: measurements which are made using
47、 a direct 50 connection to the equipment under test hand portable station: equipment either fitted with an antenna connector or an integral antenna, or both, normally used on a stand-alone basis, to be carried on a person or held in the hand integral antenna: antenna designed to be connected to the
48、equipment without the use of a 50 external connector and considered to be part of the equipment NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally to the equipment. Listen Before Transmit mode (LBT): monitoring mode in which the RF channel is checked for activity before transmitting an
49、d equipment is designed to prevent transmission for interference reduction purposes if a signal is detected on the channel mobile station: mobile equipment fitted with an antenna connector, for use with an external antenna, normally used in a vehicle or as a transportable station radiated measurements: measurements which involve the absolute measurement of a radiated field SINAD metre: measurement instrument used to measure SND/ND 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply: dB decibel dBm dB relative to
