1、 ETSI EN 300 390 V2.1.1 (2016-03) Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and speech) and using an integral antenna; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 300 39
2、0 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 2 Reference REN/ERM-TGDMR-347 Keywords antenna, data, mobile, PMR, radio, speech, transmission ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enre
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9、n. ETSI ETSI EN 300 390 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 7g3Foreword . 7g3Modal verbs terminology 7g31 Scope 8g32 References 8g32.1 Normative references . 8g32.2 Informative references 9g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9g33.1 Definitions 9g33.2 Symbols 11g33.3 Abb
10、reviations . 11g34 General and operational requirements 11g34.1 General . 11g34.1.1 Environmental profile . 11g34.1.2 Choice of model for testing 11g34.1.2.0 General 11g34.1.2.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 12g34.1.2.2 Declarations by the supplier 12g34.2 Mechanical and electrical design 12g34.2.1 Gen
11、eral 12g34.2.2 Controls 12g34.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility 12g34.3 Marking 12g34.4 Testing using bit streams or messages 12g34.5 Measuring continuous mode equipment . 12g34.6 Measuring discontinuous mode equipment 12g34.7 Constant and non-constant envelope modulation . 13g34.8 Combined full ban
12、dwidth analogue speech/full bandwidth digital equipment . 13g35 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures 14g35.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 14g35.2 Test power source . 14g35.3 Normal test conditions 14g35.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity 14g35.3.2 Normal test power source
13、 . 14g35.3.2.1 Mains voltage 14g35.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles 15g35.3.2.3 Other power sources 15g35.4 Extreme test conditions 15g35.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 15g35.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 15g35.4.2.1 Mains voltage 15g35.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid batt
14、ery power sources used on vehicles 15g35.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 15g35.4.2.4 Other power sources 15g35.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 16g35.5.0 Thermal balance 16g35.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous transmission. 16g35.5.2 Procedure fo
15、r equipment designed for intermittent transmission . 16g36 General conditions of measurement . 16g36.1 Normal test signals (wanted and unwanted signals) . 16g36.1.0 General 16g36.1.1 Signals for bit stream measurements 16g36.1.2 Signals for messages . 17g36.2 Artificial antenna 17g3ETSI ETSI EN 300
16、390 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 4 6.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements 17g36.4 Transmitter automatic shut-off facility . 17g36.5 Modes of operation of the transmitter 18g36.6 Encoder for receiver measurements . 18g36.7 Transceiver data interface. 18g36.8 Arrangements for test signa
17、ls at the input of the receiver via a test fixture or a test antenna . 18g36.9 Facilities for access 18g36.9.1 Analogue access 18g36.9.2 Points for bit stream measurement 18g36.9.3 Coupling arrangements . 19g36.9.3.0 General 19g36.9.3.1 Arrangements for measurements with continuous bit streams 19g36
18、.9.3.2 Arrangements for measurements with messages . 19g36.10 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 19g37 Technical characteristics of the transmitter 19g37.0 General . 19g37.1 Frequency error 19g37.1.0 General 19g37.1.1 Definition 20g37.1.2 Method of measurement . 20g37.1.3 Limits 20g37.2 Effective r
19、adiated power 20g37.2.0 General 20g37.2.1 Definition 21g37.2.2 Method of measurement . 21g37.2.2.0 General 21g37.2.2.1 Maximum effective radiated power under normal test conditions 21g37.2.2.2 Average effective radiated power under normal test conditions . 23g37.2.2.3 Method of measurements of maxim
20、um and average effective radiated power under extreme test conditions 23g37.2.3 Limits 23g37.2.3.1 Effective radiated power under normal test conditions . 23g37.2.3.2 Effective radiated power under extreme test conditions . 24g37.3 Adjacent and alternate channel power 24g37.3.0 General 24g37.3.1 Def
21、inition 24g37.3.2 Method of measurement . 24g37.3.3 Limits 26g37.4 Radiated unwanted emissions in the spurious domain . 26g37.4.0 General 26g37.4.1 Definition 26g37.4.2 Method of measurement . 27g37.4.3 Limits 29g37.5 Transmitter attack time . 29g37.5.0 General 29g37.5.1 Definition 29g37.5.2 Method
22、of measurement . 29g37.5.3 Limits 30g37.6 Transmitter release time . 30g37.6.0 General 30g37.6.1 Definition 30g37.6.2 Method of measurement . 30g37.6.3 Limits 31g37.7 Transient behaviour of the transmitter 31g37.7.0 General 31g37.7.1 Definitions 31g37.7.2 Timings, frequencies and powers . 32g37.7.3
23、Methods of measurement 36g37.7.3.0 General 36g37.7.3.1 Time and frequency domain analysis measurements 36g37.7.3.2 Test arrangement and characteristics of the test discriminator 37g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 390 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 5 7.7.3.3 Adjacent channel transient power measurements 37g37.7.3.4 Characterist
24、ics of the adjacent channel transient power measuring device . 38g37.7.4 Limits 38g37.7.4.1 Time domain analysis of power and frequency . 38g37.7.4.2 Adjacent channel transient power . 39g38 Technical characteristics of the receiver 39g38.1 Average usable sensitivity (field strength, data or message
25、s) 39g38.1.1 Definition 39g38.1.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams under normal test conditions 39g38.1.3 Method of measurement with continuous bits streams under extreme test conditions . 41g38.1.4 Method of measurement with messages under normal test conditions . 41g38.1.5 Method
26、of measurement with messages under extreme test conditions 43g38.1.6 Reference for degradation measurements . 44g38.1.6.1 Definition 44g38.1.6.2 Procedures for measurements using the test fixture 44g38.1.6.3 Procedures for measurements on a test site . 44g38.1.7 Limits 44g38.2 Error behaviour at hig
27、h input levels . 45g38.2.1 Definition 45g38.2.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams . 46g38.2.3 Method of measurement with messages . 46g38.2.4 Limits 46g38.3 Co-channel rejection. 47g38.3.1 Definition 47g38.3.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams . 47g38.3.3 Method of me
28、asurement with messages . 48g38.3.4 Limits 49g38.4 Adjacent channel selectivity . 49g38.4.1 Definition 49g38.4.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams . 49g38.4.3 Method of measurement with messages . 50g38.4.4 Limits 51g38.5 Spurious response rejection 51g38.5.0 General 51g38.5.1 Defini
29、tion 52g38.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 52g38.5.3 Measurement arrangement 53g38.5.4 Method of the search over the limited frequency range with continuous bit streams . 54g38.5.5 Method of the search over the limited frequency range with messages 54g38.5.6 Method of measurement wit
30、h continuous bit streams . 55g38.5.7 Method of measurement with messages . 56g38.5.8 Limits 57g38.6 Intermodulation response rejection 57g38.6.0 General 57g38.6.1 Definition 57g38.6.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams . 57g38.6.3 Method of measurement with messages . 58g38.6.4 Limits
31、 59g38.7 Blocking or desensitization 59g38.7.0 General 59g38.7.1 Definition 59g38.7.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams . 60g38.7.3 Method of measurement with messages . 61g38.7.4 Limits 62g38.8 Spurious radiations . 62g38.8.0 General 62g38.8.1 Definition 62g38.8.2 Method of measurem
32、ent . 63g38.8.3 Limits 64g39 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 64g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 390 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 6 9.1 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures 64g39.2 Interpretation of the measurement results 65g3Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document
33、and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 66g3Annex B (normative): Radiated measurement 68g3B.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 68g3B.1.0 General . 68g3B.1.1 Anechoic chamber 68g3B.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive groun
34、d plane . 69g3B.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 70g3B.1.4 Test antenna 71g3B.1.5 Substitution antenna . 71g3B.1.6 Measuring antenna . 72g3B.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 72g3B.2.0 General . 72g3B.2.1 Verification of the test site . 72g3B.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 72g3B.2.3 Powe
35、r supplies to the EUT . 72g3B.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests 72g3B.2.5 Range length . 73g3B.2.6 Site preparation 73g3B.3 Coupling of signals . 74g3B.3.0 General . 74g3B.3.1 Data signals 74g3B.4 Test fixture . 74g3B.4.1 Description . 74g3B.4.2 Calibration 75g3B.4.3 Mode of use 7
36、5g3Annex C (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements . 76g3C.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 76g3C.1.0 General . 76g3C.1.1 IF filter . 76g3C.1.2 Attenuation indicator 77g3C.1.3 RMS value indicator . 77g3C.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier 77g3C.2 Spectrum analyser
37、 specification . 78g3C.2.1 Adjacent and alternate channel power measurement 78g3C.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 78g3C.3 Integrating and power summing device . 78g3History 79g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 390 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 7 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the pr
38、esent document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
39、respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence
40、 of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spect
41、rum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.3 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the maki
42、ng available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.2. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of t
43、he scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 21 March 2016 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 June 2016 Date of l
44、atest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 December 2016 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 December 2017 Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “wil
45、l not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI EN 300 390 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 8 1 Scope The
46、present document covers the technical requirements for radio transmitters and receivers used in stations in the Private Mobile Radio (PMR) service. It applies to use in the land mobile service, operating on radio frequencies between 30 MHz and 1 GHz, with channel separations of 12,5 kHz, 20 kHz and
47、25 kHz, intended for data or speech and data. Table 1: Radiocommunications service frequency bands Radiocommunications service frequency bands Transmit 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz Receive 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz It applies to equipment for continuous and/or discontinuous transmission. The equipment comprises a
48、transmitter and associated encoder and modulator and/or a receiver and associated demodulator and decoder. The present document also applies to combined analogue and digital radio equipment using an integral antenna and intended for the transmission of data and/or speech. The present document is com
49、plementary to ETSI EN 300 113 i.5, which covers radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector. In the cases of: - combined full bandwidth analogue/full bandwidth digital equipment, if the analogue part of the equipment has already been measured according to ETSI EN 300 296 6; - equipment which has already been measured according to the present document, and is remeasured with an add-on device, using another type of modulation without affecting any other characteristics of the equipment; only some of the requirements of the present document apply. These req
