1、 ETSI EN 300 392-2 V3.8.1 (2016-08) Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA); Voice plus Data (V+D); Part 2: Air Interface (AI) EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 300 392-2 V3.8.1 (2016-08) 2 Reference REN/TCCE-03240 Keywords air interface, radio, TETRA, V+D ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis
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7、triction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit o
8、f its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 300 392-2 V3.8.1 (2016-08) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 45g3Foreword . 45g3Modal verbs terminology 46g31g3 Scope 47g32g3 References 48g32.1
9、g3 Normative references . 48g32.2g3 Informative references 50g33g3 Definitions and abbreviations . 51g33.1g3 Definitions 51g33.2g3 Abbreviations . 59g34g3 Radio aspects 66g34.1g3 Introduction 66g34.2g3 Set of logical channels 66g34.3g3 Reference configuration . 66g34.4g3 Error control schemes . 67g3
10、4.5g3 Multiple access and timeslot structure 67g34.5.1g3 General 67g34.5.2g3 Hyperframes, multiframes and frames 68g34.5.3g3 Timeslots and bursts . 68g34.5.4g3 Mapping of logical channels onto physical channels 69g34.6g3 Coding, interleaving and scrambling 69g34.7g3 Modulation . 69g34.8g3 Transmissi
11、on and reception 69g34.9g3 Other radio-related functions 69g34.10g3 Performance . 70g34.11g3 TETRA modes of operation . 70g34.11.0g3 General 70g34.11.1g3 Main control channel modes of operation . 71g34.11.1.1g3 Conventional Access (CA) mode 71g34.11.1.2g3 Direct Access (DA) mode . 71g34.11.2g3 Trans
12、mission modes . 71g34.11.2.1g3 Downlink-Continuous Transmission (D-CT) mode 71g34.11.2.2g3 Downlink-Carrier Timesharing Transmission (D-CTT) mode 71g34.11.2.3g3 Downlink-Main Control Channel Timesharing Transmission (D-MCCTT) mode . 71g34.11.2.4g3 Multiple Slot Transmission (MST) mode . 71g34.11.3g3
13、 Control modes . 71g34.11.3.1g3 Normal Control Mode (NCM) 71g34.11.3.2g3 Minimum Control Mode (MCM) 72g35g3 Modulation . 73g35.1g3 Introduction 73g35.2g3 Modulation type . 73g35.3g3 Modulation rate 73g35.4g3 Modulation symbol definition 73g35.5g3 Modulated signal definition 75g35.6g3 Modulation filt
14、er definition 75g35.7g3 Modulation block diagram . 76g35.8g3 Introduction to QAM channels . 76g35.9g3 Modulation type . 76g35.10g3 Use of sub-carriers in QAM carriers 76g35.11g3 Modulation rate 76g35.12g3 Modulation symbol definition 77g35.13g3 Bit to symbol mapping . 77g35.14g3 Data, synchronizatio
15、n and pilot symbol multiplexing 80g35.15g3 Sub-carrier frequency domain multiplexing . 81g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 392-2 V3.8.1 (2016-08) 4 5.16g3 Modulated signal definition 81g35.17g3 Modulation filter definition 82g35.18g3 Modulation block diagram . 83g36g3 Radio transmission and reception . 84g36.1g3 I
16、ntroduction 84g36.2g3 Frequency bands and channel arrangement 84g36.3g3 Reference test planes 84g36.4g3 Transmitter characteristics 85g36.4.1g3 Output power for phase modulation . 85g36.4.1.0g3 General 85g36.4.1.1g3 Base Station (BS) 85g36.4.1.2g3 Mobile Station (MS) . 86g36.4.2g3 Unwanted conducted
17、 emissions for phase modulation . 86g36.4.2.1g3 Definitions . 86g36.4.2.2g3 Unwanted emissions close to the carrier . 87g36.4.2.2.0g3 General 87g36.4.2.2.1g3 Emission during the useful part of the burst 87g36.4.2.2.2g3 Emission during the switching transients 87g36.4.2.3g3 Unwanted emissions far fro
18、m the carrier 88g36.4.2.4g3 Unwanted emissions during the CLCH and BLCH 88g36.4.2.5g3 Unwanted emissions in the non-transmit state 89g36.4.3g3 Unwanted radiated emissions for phase modulation . 89g36.4.4g3 RF tolerance for phase modulation . 89g36.4.5g3 RF Output power time mask for phase modulation
19、 89g36.4.5.0g3 General 89g36.4.5.1g3 BS 90g36.4.5.2g3 MS . 90g36.4.6g3 Transmitter intermodulation attenuation for phase modulation 90g36.4.6.1g3 Definition 90g36.4.6.2g3 BS 91g36.4.6.3g3 MS . 91g36.4.7g3 Intra-BS intermodulation requirements 91g36.4.8g3 Output power for QAM 91g36.4.8.0g3 General 91
20、g36.4.8.1g3 BS 92g36.4.8.2g3 MS . 92g36.4.9g3 Unwanted conducted emissions for QAM 93g36.4.9.1g3 Definitions . 93g36.4.9.2g3 Unwanted emissions close to the carrier . 93g36.4.9.2.0g3 General 93g36.4.9.2.1g3 Emission during the useful part of the burst 93g36.4.9.2.2g3 Emission during the switching tr
21、ansients 94g36.4.9.3g3 Unwanted emissions far from the carrier 94g36.4.9.4g3 Unwanted emissions during the CLCH-Q and BLCH-Q 95g36.4.9.5g3 Unwanted emissions in the non-transmit state 96g36.4.10g3 RF Output power time mask for QAM . 96g36.4.10.0g3 General 96g36.4.10.1g3 BS 97g36.4.10.2g3 MS . 97g36.
22、4.11g3 Transmitter intermodulation attenuation . 97g36.4.12g3 Intra-BS intermodulation requirements 97g36.5g3 Receiver characteristics 97g36.5.0g3 General 97g36.5.1g3 Blocking characteristics 97g36.5.1.1g3 Definition 97g36.5.1.2g3 Specification for Phase Modulation 98g36.5.1.3g3 Specification for QA
23、M 98g36.5.2g3 Spurious response rejection 99g36.5.2.1g3 Definition 99g36.5.2.2g3 Specification for phase modulation . 99g36.5.2.3g3 Specification for QAM 99g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 392-2 V3.8.1 (2016-08) 5 6.5.3g3 Intermodulation response rejection . 100g36.5.3.1g3 Definition 100g36.5.3.2g3 Specification
24、for Phase Modulation 100g36.5.3.3g3 Specification for QAM 100g36.5.4g3 Unwanted conducted emissions 101g36.5.4.1g3 Definition 101g36.5.4.2g3 Specification 101g36.5.5g3 Unwanted radiated emissions . 101g36.6g3 Transmitter/receiver performance for phase modulation 101g36.6.0g3 General 101g36.6.1g3 Tra
25、nsmitter performance for phase modulation 101g36.6.1.1g3 Modulation accuracy for phase modulation 101g36.6.1.2g3 Vector error magnitude requirement at symbol time for phase modulation 102g36.6.2g3 Receiver performance for phase modulation 103g36.6.2.0g3 General 103g36.6.2.1g3 Nominal error rates for
26、 phase modulation . 103g36.6.2.1.1g3 Nominal error rates for /4-DQPSK modulation 103g36.6.2.1.2g3 Nominal error rates for /8-D8PSK modulation . 103g36.6.2.2g3 Dynamic reference sensitivity performance for phase modulation . 104g36.6.2.2.0g3 General 104g36.6.2.2.1g3 BS receiver performance . 104g36.6
27、.2.2.2g3 MS receiver performance 106g36.6.2.3g3 Receiver performance at reference interference ratios for Phase Modulation . 107g36.6.2.3.0g3 General 107g36.6.2.3.1g3 BS receiver performance . 108g36.6.2.3.2g3 MS receiver performance 109g36.6.2.4g3 Static reference sensitivity performance for phase
28、modulation . 110g36.6.2.4.0g3 General 110g36.6.2.4.1g3 BS receiver performance . 110g36.6.2.4.2g3 MS receiver performance 111g36.6.2.5g3 MS receiver performance for synchronization burst acquisition . 112g36.7g3 Transmitter/receiver performance for QAM 112g36.7.0g3 General 112g36.7.1g3 Transmitter p
29、erformance for QAM . 112g36.7.1.1g3 Modulation accuracy for QAM . 112g36.7.1.2g3 Vector error magnitude requirement at symbol time for QAM . 113g36.7.2g3 Receiver performance for QAM . 114g36.7.2.0g3 General 114g36.7.2.1g3 Nominal error rates for QAM 114g36.7.2.2g3 Dynamic reference sensitivity perf
30、ormance for QAM 114g36.7.2.3g3 Receiver performance at reference interference ratios for QAM 117g36.7.2.3.1g3 Adjacent channel interference . 117g36.7.2.3.2g3 Co-channel interference . 117g36.7.2.4g3 Static reference sensitivity performance for QAM . 118g36.7.2.5g3 MS receiver performance for freque
31、ncy correction burst acquisition on a DA cell 118g36.8g3 Propagation conditions . 118g36.8.0g3 General 118g36.8.1g3 Propagation conditions - introduction . 118g36.8.2g3 Tap-gain process types 119g36.8.3g3 Propagation models. 120g37g3 Radio sub-system synchronization . 121g37.1g3 Introduction 121g37.
32、2g3 General description of synchronization system 121g37.3g3 Timebase counters for phase modulation . 121g37.3.1g3 Timing counters for phase modulation . 121g37.3.2g3 Values of the counters for phase modulation 121g37.4g3 Timing of phase modulation signals . 122g37.5g3 Timebase counters for QAM 122g
33、37.5.1g3 Timing counters for QAM 122g37.5.2g3 Values of the counters for QAM . 122g37.6g3 Timing of QAM signals . 123g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 392-2 V3.8.1 (2016-08) 6 7.7g3 BS requirements for synchronization . 123g37.8g3 MS requirements for synchronization 124g38g3 Channel coding and scrambling . 125g38.
34、1g3 Introduction 125g38.2g3 General . 125g38.2.1g3 Interfaces in the error control structure . 125g38.2.1.1g3 Interfaces for phase modulation 125g38.2.1.2g3 Interfaces for QAM . 127g38.2.2g3 Notation 128g38.2.3g3 Definition of error control codes . 128g38.2.3.1g3 16-state Rate-Compatible Punctured C
35、onvolutional (RCPC) codes . 128g38.2.3.1.0g3 General 128g38.2.3.1.1g3 Encoding by the 16-state mother code of rate 1/4 . 128g38.2.3.1.2g3 Puncturing of the mother code . 129g38.2.3.1.3g3 Puncturing scheme of the RCPC code of rate 2/3 129g38.2.3.1.4g3 Puncturing scheme of the RCPC code of rate 1/3 12
36、9g38.2.3.1.5g3 Puncturing scheme of the RCPC code of rate 292/432 129g38.2.3.1.6g3 Puncturing scheme of the RCPC code of rate 148/432 129g38.2.3.2g3 Shortened (30,14) Reed-Muller (RM) code 130g38.2.3.3g3 (K1 + 16, K1) block code 130g38.2.3.4g3 8-state Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (PCCC)
37、for QAM . 131g38.2.3.4.0g3 General 131g38.2.3.4.1g3 Encoding by the upper 8-state RSC encoder of rate 1/2 131g38.2.3.4.2g3 Interleaving by the quadratic-congruence interleaver 132g38.2.3.4.3g3 Encoding the interleaved bits by the lower 8-state RSC encoder of rate 1/2 . 133g38.2.3.4.4g3 Merging the s
38、ystematic and parity bits for the PCCC encoder 133g38.2.3.4.5g3 Puncturing scheme for the PCCC encoder 134g38.2.3.4.6g3 Puncturing scheme for the PCCC encoder with coding rate 2/3 134g38.2.3.4.7g3 Puncturing scheme for the PCCC encoder with coding rate 1/2 134g38.2.3.5g3 (16,5) Reed-Muller (RM) code
39、 for QAM . 134g38.2.4g3 Definition of interleaving schemes . 134g38.2.4.1g3 Block interleaving for phase modulation 134g38.2.4.2g3 Interleaving over N blocks 135g38.2.4.3g3 Block interleaving for QAM . 135g38.2.5g3 Definition of scrambling . 136g38.2.5.1g3 Scrambling method . 136g38.2.5.2g3 Scrambli
40、ng sequence . 136g38.3g3 Error control schemes . 137g38.3.1g3 Error control schemes for phase modulation 137g38.3.1.0g3 General 137g38.3.1.1g3 Access Assignment Channel (AACH) 139g38.3.1.2g3 Broadcast Synchronization Channel (BSCH) . 139g38.3.1.3g3 Traffic channels in circuit switched mode 140g38.3.
41、1.3.1g3 Frame stealing and multi-slot transmission . 140g38.3.1.3.2g3 Traffic CHannel, net rate = 4,8 kbit/s (TCH/4,8) 140g38.3.1.3.3g3 Traffic CHannel, net rate = 2,4 kbit/s (TCH/2,4) 141g38.3.1.3.4g3 Traffic CHannel, net rate = 7,2 kbit/s (TCH/7,2) 141g38.3.1.3.5g3 Traffic Channel-P8, net rate = 1
42、0,8 kbit/s (TCH-P8/10,8) 142g38.3.1.3.6g3 Speech Traffic Channel, full slot (TCH/S) 142g38.3.1.3.7g3 Speech Traffic Channel, half slot (TCH/S) . 142g38.3.1.4g3 Signalling channels for signalling and packet mode data 143g38.3.1.4.1g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Half-bursts on the Downlink (SC
43、H/HD), Broadcast Network CHannel (BNCH), and STealing CHannel (STCH) . 143g38.3.1.4.2g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Half-bursts on the Downlink (SCH-P8/HD) . 143g38.3.1.4.3g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Half-bursts on the Uplink (SCH/HU) . 144g38.3.1.4.4g3 Signalling CHannel for mapp
44、ing onto Half-bursts on the Uplink (SCH-P8/HU) 144g38.3.1.4.5g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Full bursts (SCH/F) 144g38.3.1.4.6g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Full bursts (SCH-P8/F) . 145g38.3.2g3 Error control schemes for QAM . 146g38.3.2.0g3 General 146g38.3.2.1g3 Slot Information Ch
45、annel - QAM/Uplink (SICH-Q/U) 146g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 392-2 V3.8.1 (2016-08) 7 8.3.2.2g3 Slot Information Channel - QAM/Downlink (SICH-Q/D) 147g38.3.2.3g3 Access Assignment Channel - QAM (AACH-Q) . 147g38.3.2.4g3 Signalling Channel - QAM/Half slot Uplink (SCH-Q/HU) 148g38.3.2.5g3 Signalling Channel -
46、QAM/Uplink (SCH-Q/U) 148g38.3.2.6g3 Signalling Channel - QAM/Downlink (SCH-Q/D) and Broadcast Network Channel - QAM (BNCH-Q) . 149g38.3.2.7g3 Signalling Channel - QAM/Random Access (SCH-Q/RA) 150g38.3.2.8g3 Broadcast Synchronization Channel - QAM (BSCH-Q) . 150g38.3.2.9g3 Signalling Channel Data set
47、 B - QAM (SCH-Q/B) . 151g39g3 Channel multiplexing . 152g39.1g3 Introduction 152g39.2g3 Logical channels . 152g39.2.0g3 General 152g39.2.1g3 Logical channels hierarchy . 152g39.2.2g3 Traffic channels for /4-DQPSK 152g39.2.2ag3 Traffic channels for /8-D8PSK . 152g39.2.3g3 Control CHannels (CCH) for p
48、hase modulation . 153g39.2.3.1g3 General 153g39.2.3.2g3 BCCH 153g39.2.3.3g3 LCH. 153g39.2.3.4g3 SCH for /4-DQPSK. 153g39.2.3.4ag3 SCH for /8-D8PSK . 154g39.2.3.5g3 AACH . 154g39.2.3.6g3 STCH 154g39.2.4g3 QAM Control CHannels (CCH-Q) . 154g39.2.4.1g3 General 154g39.2.4.2g3 BCCH-Q . 154g39.2.4.3g3 LCH
49、-Q 155g39.2.4.4g3 SCH-Q . 155g39.2.4.4ag3 SCH-Q/B . 156g39.2.4.5g3 AACH-Q . 156g39.2.4.6g3 SICH-Q . 156g39.3g3 The physical resource . 157g39.3.1g3 General 157g39.3.2g3 RF channels for phase modulation 157g39.3.2ag3 RF channels for QAM. 158g39.3.2bg3 Random access RF channels for QAM . 158g39.3.3g3 Timeslots 158g39.3.4g3 TDMA frame 159g39.3.5g3 Timeslot numbering 159g39.3.6g3 Subslot 159g39.3.6ag3 Random access uplink RF channel subslots for QAM 159g39.3.7g3 Multiframe 159g39.3.8g3 Hyperframe . 159g39.3.9g3 Frame alignment . 159g39.4g3 Physical channels . 159g39.4.1g3 Gen
