1、 ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 1 GHz to 40 GHz frequency range; Harmonised Standard for access to radio spectrum HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 2 Reference REN/ERM-TG28-551 Keywords harmonised standar
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7、hout the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. ETSI 2018. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTETMare trademarks of ET
8、SI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. oneM2M logo is protected for the benefit of its Members. GSMand the GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights
9、 8g3Foreword . 8g3Modal verbs terminology 8g3Introduction 9g31 Scope 10g32 References 11g32.1 Normative references . 11g32.2 Informative references 11g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 12g33.1 Definitions 12g33.2 Symbols 14g33.3 Abbreviations . 14g34 Technical requirements specifications .
10、 15g34.1 Environmental profile . 15g34.2 Transmitter requirements . 15g34.2.1 Transmitter measurement requirements 15g34.2.1.1 Applicability 15g34.2.1.2 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters . 15g34.2.2 Equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) 16g34.2.2.1 Applicabili
11、ty 16g34.2.2.2 Description 16g34.2.2.3 Method of measurement 16g34.2.2.3.0 General requirements. 16g34.2.2.3.1 Non spread spectrum transmitters with a -6 dB bandwidth of up to 20 MHz and spread spectrum transmitters with channel bandwidth of up to 1 MHz 16g34.2.2.3.2 Transmitters other than those de
12、fined in clause 4.2.2.3.1 17g34.2.2.4 Limits 18g34.2.2.5 Conformance . 18g34.2.3 Permitted range of operating frequencies . 18g34.2.3.1 Applicability 18g34.2.3.2 Description 19g34.2.3.3 Method of measurement 19g34.2.3.4 Method of measurement for equipment using FHSS modulation . 19g34.2.3.5 Limits 2
13、0g34.2.4 Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain 20g34.2.4.1 Applicability 20g34.2.4.2 Description 20g34.2.4.3 Method of measurement 20g34.2.4.3.0 General Requirements . 20g34.2.4.3.1 Conducted spurious emission 21g34.2.4.3.2 Method of measurement - cabinet spurious radiation 21g34.2.4.3.3 Method
14、of measurement - radiated spurious emission 22g34.2.4.3.4 Additional requirements for equipment employing FHSS modulation . 23g34.2.4.4 Limits 23g34.2.4.5 Conformance . 23g34.2.5 Duty cycle . 23g34.2.5.1 Applicability 23g34.2.5.2 Description 23g34.2.5.3 Method of measurement 24g34.2.5.4 Limits 24g34
15、.2.5.5 Conformance . 25g34.2.6 Additional requirements for FHSS equipment 25g34.2.6.1 Applicability 25g34.2.6.2 Description 25g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 4 4.2.6.3 Method of measurement 25g34.2.6.4 Limits 25g34.2.6.5 Conformance . 25g34.3 Receiver requirements 25g34.3.1 Receiver category
16、 . 25g34.3.2 General performance criteria 26g34.3.3 Adjacent channel selectivity . 26g34.3.3.1 Applicability 26g34.3.3.2 Description 26g34.3.3.3 Method of measurement 26g34.3.3.4 Limits 27g34.3.3.5 Conformance . 27g34.3.4 Blocking or desensitization . 27g34.3.4.1 Applicability 27g34.3.4.2 Descriptio
17、n 27g34.3.4.3 Methods of measurement 27g34.3.4.4 Limits 28g34.3.4.5 Conformance . 29g34.3.5 Spurious radiations . 29g34.3.5.1 Applicability 29g34.3.5.2 Description 29g34.3.5.3 Method of measurement for spurious radiation. 29g34.3.5.3.0 General Requirements . 29g34.3.5.3.1 Method of measurement condu
18、cted spurious components 29g34.3.5.3.2 Method of measurement cabinet radiation. 30g34.3.5.3.3 Method of measurement radiated spurious components 30g34.3.5.4 Limits 31g34.3.5.5 Conformance . 31g34.4 Spectrum access techniques . 31g34.4.1 Applicability . 31g34.4.2 Listen Before Talk (LBT) . 31g34.4.2.
19、0 General 31g34.4.2.1 LBT timing parameters . 32g34.4.2.1.1 Minimum transmitter off-time . 32g34.4.2.1.2 LBT minimum listening time 32g34.4.2.1.3 Acknowledge transmissions 33g34.4.2.1.4 Maximum transmitter on-time . 33g34.4.2.1.5 Declaration of LBT parameters . 33g34.4.2.1.6 Manual and event driven
20、devices 33g34.4.2.2 Receiver LBT threshold and transmitter max on-time 33g34.4.2.2.0 Applicability 33g34.4.2.2.1 Descriptions . 34g34.4.2.2.2 Method of measurements. 34g34.4.2.2.3 Limits 34g34.4.2.2.4 Conformance . 35g34.4.3 Detect And Avoid techniques (DAA) . 35g34.4.3.1 General requirements 35g34.
21、4.4 Adaptive Frequency Agility (AFA) 35g34.4.4.1 General requirements 35g34.5 2,45 GHz RFID systems . 36g34.6 GBSAR systems . 36g34.6.1 Effective radiated power . 36g34.6.2 Permitted range of operating frequencies . 36g34.6.3 DAA threshold 36g34.6.3.0 General requirements 36g34.6.3.1 DAA timing para
22、meters 36g34.6.3.1.1 Minimum listen time . 36g34.6.3.1.2 Minimum listen time after detection 36g34.6.3.1.3 Maximum transmitter on-time . 36g34.6.3.1.4 Minimum transmitter off-time . 36g34.6.4 Antenna pattern . 36g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 5 5 Testing for compliance with technical requir
23、ements 36g35.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 36g35.2 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes 37g35.2.0 General 37g35.2.1 Choice of model for testing 37g35.2.2 Testing of equipment with alternative power levels . 37g35.2.3 Testing of equipment that does not have an external 50 RF conn
24、ector (integral antenna equipment) 37g35.2.3.1 Equipment with an internal permanent or temporary antenna connector or using a dedicated test fixture 37g35.2.3.2 Equipment with a temporary antenna connector . 38g35.2.4 Testing of devices using duty cycle 38g35.3 Mechanical and electrical design 38g35
25、.3.1 General 38g35.3.2 Void 38g35.3.3 Transmitter shut-off facility 38g35.3.4 Receiver mute or squelch 38g35.4 Auxiliary test equipment 38g35.5 Test power source . 39g35.5.0 General 39g35.5.1 External test power source 39g35.5.2 Internal test power source . 39g35.6 Normal test conditions 39g35.6.1 N
26、ormal temperature and humidity 39g35.6.2 Normal test power source . 39g35.6.2.1 Mains voltage 39g35.6.2.2 Battery power sources . 40g35.6.2.3 Other power sources 40g35.7 Extreme test conditions 40g35.7.1 Extreme temperatures . 40g35.7.1.1 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures 40g35.7.1.1.0 Gen
27、eral 40g35.7.1.1.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous operation 40g35.7.1.1.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent operation . 40g35.7.1.2 Extreme temperature ranges 41g35.7.2 Extreme test source voltages . 41g35.7.2.1 Mains voltage 41g35.7.2.2 Battery power sources . 41g35
28、.7.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 41g35.7.2.4 Other power sources 41g35.8 General conditions 42g35.8.1 Normal test signals and test modulation . 42g35.8.1.0 General 42g35.8.1.1 Normal test signals for data . 42g35.8.2 Artificial antenna 42g35.8.3 Test fixture 43g35.8.3.0 General
29、43g35.8.3.1 Validation of the test-fixture in the temperature chamber . 44g35.8.3.2 Mode of use . 45g35.8.4 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements 46g35.8.5 Measuring receiver . 46g35.9 Interpretation of the measurement results 46g35.9.0 General 46g35.9.1 Measurement uncertain
30、ty is greater than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 47g3Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 48g3Annex B (normative): EU wide harmonised national radio interfaces from 1 GHz to 40 GHz . 50g3Annex C (informative): Na
31、tional Radio Interfaces not EU wide harmonised 51g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 6 Annex D (informative): Selection of technical parameters . 53g3D.1 Introduction 53g3D.2 Receiver parameters . 53g3Annex E (normative): Radiated measurements 54g3E.1 General requirements for measurements involv
32、ing the use of radiated fields 54g3E.2 Test Sites 55g3E.2.1 Outdoor test site . 55g3E.2.2 Indoor test site 56g3E.2.3 Shielded anechoic test site 57g3E.2.3.0 General 57g3E.2.3.1 Influence of parasitic reflections in anechoic chambers . 57g3E.2.3.2 Calibration of the shielded RF anechoic chamber 57g3E
33、.3 Antennas . 59g3E.3.1 Test antenna 59g3E.3.2 Substitution antenna . 59g3E.3.3 Artificial antenna 59g3E.4 Test Practice and Auxiliary Test Equipment 60g3E.5 Measuring distance . 60g3E.5.0 General . 60g3E.5.1 Standard position 60g3E.5.2 Auxiliary cables 60g3Annex F (normative): General description o
34、f measurement methods 61g3F.0 General . 61g3F.1 Conducted measurements . 61g3F.2 Radiated measurements 61g3F.3 Radiated measurement for receivers 62g3Annex G (normative): Power limits for RFID systems operating in the 2,45 GHz band 63g3G.1 Power limits and frequency band . 63g3G.1.0 General requirem
35、ents . 63g3G.1.1 Additional requirements for 2,45 GHz 4 W e.i.r.p. indoor RFID equipment . 63g3G.1.2 Spectrum mask . 64g3Annex H (informative): Example of implementation for restriction of 4 W RFID to in-building use only 65g3Annex I (normative): Limits for GBSAR operating in the frequency range 17,
36、1 GHz to 17,3 GHz . 67g3I.1 Introduction 67g3I.2 Effective radiated power (e.i.r.p.) . 67g3I.2.1 Definition . 67g3I.2.2 Method of measurement . 67g3I.2.3 Limits . 67g3I.3 Permitted range of operating frequencies . 67g3I.3.1 Definition . 67g3I.3.2 Method of measurement . 67g3I.3.3 Limits . 68g3I.4 Pr
37、inciples of Detection And Avoid (DAA) 68g3I.4.0 General . 68g3I.4.1 DAA test set-up 68g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 7 I.4.2 Test signals . 69g3I.4.3 DAA threshold . 69g3I.4.3.1 Definition 69g3I.4.3.2 Method of measurement . 69g3I.4.3.3 Limit . 70g3I.4.4 DAA timing parameters . 70g3I.4.4.1
38、Minimum listen Time . 70g3I.4.4.1.1 Definition 70g3I.4.4.1.2 Method of measurement 70g3I.4.4.1.3 Limit for minimum listen time 71g3I.4.4.2 Minimum listen time after detection . 71g3I.4.4.2.1 Definition 71g3I.4.4.2.2 Method of measurement 71g3I.4.4.2.3 Limit 72g3I.4.4.3 Maximum transmitter on-time 72
39、g3I.4.4.3.1 Definition 72g3I.4.4.3.2 Method of measurement 72g3I.4.4.3.3 Limit 73g3I.4.4.4 Minimum transmitter off-time 73g3I.4.4.4.1 Definition 73g3I.4.4.4.2 Method of measurement 73g3I.4.4.4.3 Limit 74g3I.5 Antenna pattern 74g3I.5.1 Definition . 74g3I.5.2 Method of measurements . 74g3I.5.3 Limits
40、. 76g3Annex J (informative): Bibliography . 77g3Annex K (informative): Change History 78g3History 79g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 8 Intellectual Property Rights Essential patents IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to ETSI. The informati
41、on pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI
42、 Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the upd
43、ates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners. ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as
44、being the property of ETSI, and conveys no right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Harmonised Europe
45、an Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.6 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential req
46、uirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.1. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, comp
47、liance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. National transposition dates Date
48、 of adoption of this EN: 16 July 2018 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 October 2018 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 April 2019 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 April 2020 Modal verbs terminolog
49、y In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI EN 300 440 V2.2.1 (2018-07) 9 Introduction The present document aims at providing requirements to demonstrate that the SRD devices to be used for the following equipment types can be presumed to conform to the essent
