1、 ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) Ground-based VHF hand-held, mobile and fixed radio transmitters, receivers and transceivers for the VHF aeronautical mobile service using amplitude modulation; Part 2: Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/
2、EU HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 2 Reference REN/ERM-JTFEA-17 Keywords aeronautical, AM, DSB, radio, testing, VHF ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF
3、742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic
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7、d microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. All r
8、ights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered an
9、d owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs terminology 5g3Executive summary 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 8g
10、33.1 Definitions 8g33.2 Abbreviations . 8g34 Technical requirements specifications . 9g34.1 Environmental profile . 9g34.2 Conformance requirements 9g34.2.1 Transmitter requirements 9g34.2.1.0 Applicability 9g34.2.1.1 Frequency error . 9g34.2.1.2 Carrier power (conducted) 9g34.2.1.3 Adjacent channel
11、 power 9g34.2.1.4 Conducted spurious emissions 9g34.2.1.5 Intermodulation attenuation 9g34.2.1.6 Keying transient frequency behaviour 9g34.2.1.7 Cabinet radiation . 10g34.2.2 Receiver requirements 10g34.2.2.0 Applicability 10g34.2.2.1 Sensitivity . 10g34.2.2.2 Adjacent channel rejection 10g34.2.2.3
12、Spurious response rejection . 10g34.2.2.4 Intermodulation response rejection . 10g34.2.2.5 Blocking or desensitization . 10g34.2.2.6 Conducted spurious emissions 10g34.2.2.7 Cross modulation rejection . 10g34.2.2.8 Cabinet radiation . 11g35 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 11g35.1
13、Environmental conditions for testing . 11g35.2 Interpretation of the measurement results 11g35.3 Conformance tests 12g35.3.1 Transmitter test specifications 12g35.3.1.1 Frequency error . 12g35.3.1.2 Carrier power (conducted) 12g35.3.1.3 Adjacent channel power 12g35.3.1.4 Conducted spurious emissions
14、 12g35.3.1.5 Intermodulation attenuation 12g35.3.1.6 Keying transient frequency behaviour 12g35.3.1.7 Cabinet Radiation 12g35.3.2 Receiver test specifications . 12g35.3.2.1 Sensitivity . 12g35.3.2.2 Adjacent channel rejection 13g35.3.2.3 Spurious response rejection . 13g35.3.2.4 Intermodulation resp
15、onse rejection . 13g35.3.2.5 Blocking or desensitization . 13g35.3.2.6 Conducted spurious emissions 13g35.3.2.7 Cross modulation rejection . 13g35.3.2.8 Cabinet radiation . 13g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 4 Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
16、requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 14g3History 16g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 5 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly availa
17、ble for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server
18、 (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, e
19、ssential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared in reply to the Commissions standardisation request Commission Implem
20、enting Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 04.08.2015 to provide a means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment. Once the present document is cited in the O
21、fficial Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, a
22、nd associated EFTA regulations. The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering the Ground-based VHF hand-held, mobile and fixed radio transmitters, receivers and transceivers for the VHF aeronautical mobile service using amplitude modulation; as identified below: Part 1: “Techni
23、cal characteristics and methods of measurement“; Part 2: “Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU“. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 30 November 2015 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 29 February 2016 Dat
24、e of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 August 2016 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 August 2017 Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “w
25、ill not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 6 Executiv
26、e summary The present document covers the essential requirements for efficient use of radio spectrum by DSB AM ground base stations, with channel separations of 8,33 kHz or 25 kHz intended for analogue speech and ground base stations with a channel spacing of 25 kHz intended for ACARS data communica
27、tion. The current version includes necessary changes due to adaption to the new Radio Equipment Directive. ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 7 1 Scope The present document applies to ground based stations, ground mobile, ground-based direction finders and hand held radios for ground use. These
28、 radio equipment types are capable of operating in all or any part of the Aeronautical frequency band- between 118 MHz and 136,975 MHz. The present document contains requirements to demonstrate that “. Radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both effectively uses and supports the efficient u
29、se of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference“ i.1. In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements under other parts of article 3 of the Directive 2014/53/EU i.1 as well as essential requirements under the SES Int
30、eroperability Regulation 552/2004 i.2 and related implementing rules and/or essential requirements under the EASA basic regulation 216/2008 i.5 may apply to equipment within the scope of the present document. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of
31、 publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly avail
32、able in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the prese
33、nt document. 1 ETSI EN 300 676-1 (V1.5.2) (03-2011): “Ground-based VHF hand-held, mobile and fixed radio transmitters, receivers and transceivers for the VHF aeronautical mobile service using amplitude modulation; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement“. 2 ETSI EN 300 113-1 (V1
34、.6.2) (11-2009): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and/or speech) using constant or non-constant envelope modulation and having an antenna connector; Part 1: Technical characteristics and metho
35、ds of measurement“. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced docume
36、nt (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user w
37、ith regard to a particular subject area. i.1 Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC. i.2 Regulation (
38、EC) No 552/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 March 2004 on the interoperability of the European Air Traffic Management network (interoperability Regulation), OJ L 96, 31.03.2004, p. 26 as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1070/2009, OJ L 300, 14.11.2009, p. 34. i.3 ETSI TR 100 028
39、 (all parts) (V1.4.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics“. ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 8 i.4 ETSI TR 100 028-2 (V1.4.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ER
40、M); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics; Part 2“. i.5 Regulation (EC) 216/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 February 2008 on common rules in the field of civil aviation and establishing a European Aviation Safety Agency, and repealing Cou
41、ncil Directive 91/670/EEC, Regulation (EC) No 1592/2002 and Directive 2004/36/EC. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in Directive 2014/53/EU i.1 and the following apply: aeronautical mobile service: mobile service
42、 between aeronautical stations and aircraft stations, or between aircraft stations, in which survival craft stations may participate conducted measurements: measurements which are made using a direct RF connection to the equipment under test environmental profile: range of environmental conditions u
43、nder which equipment within the scope of the present document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document ground base station: aeronautical station equipment, in the aeronautical mobile service, for use with an external antenna and intended for use at a fixed location hand held
44、: radio equipment with integral batteries, designed to be hand portable and operated hand held integral antenna equipment: radio communications equipment with an antenna integrated into the equipment without the use of an external connector and considered to be part of the equipment NOTE: An integra
45、l antenna may be internal or external to the equipment. In equipment of this type, a 50 RF connection point should be provided for test purposes. A connection point for an AF modulating input and for AF output measurements should also be provided. mobile station: radio equipment designed for permane
46、nt or temporary vehicle installation and operation, including provision for vehicle DC power supply, and connections for external antenna, PTT key, microphone, speaker and/or headphone non-integral antenna equipment: radio communications equipment with a connector intended for connection to an anten
47、na portable station: radio equipment with integral battery for independent hand-carried use NOTE: Provisions may be made for connections of an external antenna, PTT key, microphone, headphone and charger, but principally to be operated as a self contained unit. radiated measurements: measurements wh
48、ich involve the measurement of a radiated field 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: ACARS Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System AF Audio Frequency AM Amplitude Modulation DC Direct Current (feeding, signalling) DSB Double S
49、ide Band IF Intermediate Frequency PTT Press To Talk RE Radio Equipment RF Radio Frequency SES Single European Sky ETSI ETSI EN 300 676-2 V2.1.1 (2015-12) 9 TX Transmitter VHF Very High Frequency 4 Technical requirements specifications 4.1 Environmental profile The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile for operation of the equipment, which shall be declared by the supplier, but as a minimum, shall be that specified in the test conditions contained in the present document. The equipment shall comply with
