1、 ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12)European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Radio telephone transmitters and receiversfor the maritime mobile service operatingin the VHF bands used on inland waterways;Part 1: Technical characteristic
2、s andmethods of measurementETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12) 2Reference REN/ERM-TG26-084-1 Keywords maritime, radio, VHF ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non
3、lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived differ
4、ence in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware tha
5、t the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/po
6、rtal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2009. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLU
7、GTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. LTE is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered fo
8、r the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12) 3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 7g3Foreword . 7g3Introduction 7g31 Scope 8g32 References 8g32.1 Norma
9、tive references . 8g32.2 Informative references 9g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 9g33.1 Definitions 9g33.2 Abbreviations . 9g34 General requirements . 9g34.1 Construction . 9g34.2 Controls and indicators . 10g34.3 Handset and loudspeaker 11g34.4 Switching time 11g34.5 Safety precautions 11g34.6
10、Class of emission and modulation characteristics 11g34.7 Labelling. 12g34.8 Warm up . 12g35 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures 12g35.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 12g35.2 Test power source . 12g35.3 Normal test conditions 12g35.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity 12g35.
11、3.2 Normal power sources 12g35.3.2.1 Mains voltage and frequency 12g35.3.2.2 Battery power source. 13g35.3.2.3 Other power sources 13g35.4 Extreme test conditions 13g35.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 13g35.4.2 Extreme values of test power sources . 13g35.4.2.1 Mains voltage 13g35.4.2.2 Battery power sou
12、rce. 13g35.4.2.3 Other power sources 13g35.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 13g36 General conditions of measurement . 14g36.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver . 14g36.2 Squelch . 14g36.3 Normal test modulation 14g36.4 Artificial antenna 14g36.5 Arrangements for te
13、st signals applied to the transmitter 14g36.6 Tests on equipment with a duplex filter . 14g36.7 Test channels 14g36.8 Transmission time limitation 14g36.9 Measurement uncertainty and interpretation of the measured results 15g36.9.1 Measurement uncertainty 15g36.9.2 Interpretation of the measurement
14、results . 15g37 Environmental tests 15g37.1 Introduction 15g37.2 Procedure 16g37.3 Performance check . 16g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12) 47.4 Vibration. 16g37.5 Damp heat cycle . 17g38 Transmitter . 17g38.1 Frequency error 17g38.1.1 Definition 17g38.1.2 Method of measurement . 17g38.1.3 Li
15、mits 17g38.2 Carrier power 17g38.2.1 Definitions 17g38.2.2 Method of measurement . 17g38.2.3 Limits 18g38.2.3.1 Normal test conditions 18g38.2.3.2 Extreme test conditions . 18g38.3 Frequency deviation . 18g38.3.1 Definition 18g38.3.2 The maximum frequency deviation at modulation frequencies below 3
16、kHz . 18g38.3.2.1 Method of measurement 18g38.3.2.2 Limits 18g38.3.3 The maximum frequency deviation at modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 18g38.3.3.1 Method of measurement 18g38.3.3.2 Limits 19g38.4 Limitation characteristics of the modulator 19g38.4.1 Definition 19g38.4.2 Method of measurement .
17、 19g38.4.3 Limits 19g38.5 Sensitivity of the modulator, including microphone 20g38.5.1 Definition 20g38.5.2 Method of measurement . 20g38.5.3 Limits 20g38.6 Audio frequency response 20g38.6.1 Definition 20g38.6.2 Method of measurement . 20g38.6.3 Limit . 20g38.7 Audio frequency harmonic distortion o
18、f the emission 21g38.7.1 Definition 21g38.7.2 Method of measurement . 21g38.7.2.1 Normal test conditions 22g38.7.2.2 Extreme test conditions . 22g38.7.3 Limit . 22g38.8 Adjacent channel power . 22g38.8.1 Definition 22g38.8.2 Method of measurement . 22g38.8.3 Limits 22g38.9 Conducted spurious emissio
19、ns conveyed to the antenna 23g38.9.1 Definition 23g38.9.2 Method of measurement . 23g38.9.3 Limit . 23g38.10 Residual modulation of the transmitter 23g38.10.1 Definition 23g38.10.2 Method of measurement . 23g38.10.3 Limit . 23g38.11 Transient frequency behaviour of the transmitter . 23g38.11.1 Defin
20、itions 23g38.11.2 Method of measurement . 24g38.11.3 Limits 25g38.12 Cabinet radiation and conducted spurious emissions other than those conveyed to the antenna . 27g38.12.1 Definitions 27g38.12.2 Method of measurement . 27g38.12.3 Limits 28g39 Receiver 28g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12) 59
21、.1 Harmonic distortion and rated audio frequency output power . 28g39.1.1 Definition 28g39.1.2 Method of measurement . 28g39.1.3 Limits 29g39.2 Audio frequency response 29g39.2.1 Definition 29g39.2.2 Method of measurement . 29g39.2.3 Limits 30g39.3 Maximum usable sensitivity . 30g39.3.1 Definition 3
22、0g39.3.2 Method of measurement . 31g39.3.3 Limits 31g39.4 Co-channel rejection. 31g39.4.1 Definition 31g39.4.2 Method of measurement . 31g39.4.3 Limit . 31g39.5 Adjacent channel selectivity . 31g39.5.1 Definition 31g39.5.2 Method of measurement . 32g39.5.3 Limits 32g39.6 Spurious response rejection
23、32g39.6.1 Definition 32g39.6.2 Method of measurement . 32g39.6.3 Limit . 32g39.7 Intermodulation response . 33g39.7.1 Definition 33g39.7.2 Method of measurement . 33g39.7.3 Limit . 33g39.8 Blocking or desensitization 33g39.8.1 Definition 33g39.8.2 Method of measurement . 33g39.8.3 Limit . 34g39.9 Co
24、nducted spurious emissions conveyed to the antenna 34g39.9.1 Definition 34g39.9.2 Method of measurement . 34g39.9.3 Limit . 34g39.10 Amplitude response of the receiver limiter 34g39.10.1 Definition 34g39.10.2 Method of measurement . 34g39.10.3 Limit . 34g39.11 Receiver noise and hum level . 34g39.11
25、.1 Definition 34g39.11.2 Method of measurement . 35g39.11.3 Limit . 35g39.12 Squelch operation . 35g39.12.1 Definition 35g39.12.2 Method of measurement . 35g39.12.3 Limits 35g39.13 Squelch hysteresis 36g39.13.1 Definition 36g39.13.2 Method of measurement . 36g39.13.3 Limit . 36g39.14 Radiated spurio
26、us emissions. 36g39.14.1 Definition 36g39.14.2 Method of measurements 36g39.14.3 Limit . 37g310 Duplex operation 37g310.1 Receiver desensitization with simultaneous transmission and reception 37g310.1.1 Definition 37g310.1.2 Method of measurement . 37g310.1.3 Limits 38g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1
27、 (2009-12) 610.2 Receiver spurious response rejection . 38g3Annex A (normative): Power measuring receiver . 39g3A.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 39g3A.1.1 IF filter . 39g3A.1.2 Attenuation indicator 40g3A.1.3 RMS value indicator . 40g3A.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier 40g3Annex B (normative
28、): Automatic Transmitter Identification System (ATIS) . 41g3B.1 System description . 41g3B.1.1 General . 41g3B.1.2 Technical requirements 41g3B.1.3 Signal requirements 41g3B.1.4 Format of an ATIS signal sequence . 42g3B.1.5 Dot pattern 43g3B.1.6 Phasing . 43g3B.1.7 Format specifier 44g3B.1.8 Identif
29、ication 44g3B.1.9 End of sequence . 44g3B.1.10 Error check character 44g3B.1.11 Conversion of a call sign to MID . 44g3B.2 ATIS encoder . 46g3B.2.1 Internally generated signals 46g3B.2.2 Frequency error (demodulated signal) 46g3B.2.2.1 Definition 46g3B.2.2.2 Method of measurement . 46g3B.2.2.3 Limit
30、s 46g3B.2.3 Modulation index . 46g3B.2.3.1 Definition 46g3B.2.3.2 Method of measurement . 46g3B.2.3.3 Limits 46g3B.2.4 Modulation rate 46g3B.2.4.1 Definition 46g3B.2.4.2 Method of measurement . 47g3B.2.4.3 Limits 47g3B.2.5 Testing of the ATIS format 47g3Annex C (normative): Conversion of a radio cal
31、l sign into an ATIS identification . 48g3Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 49g3History 50g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12) 7Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these ess
32、ential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updat
33、es are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the
34、ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document is part 1 of a multi
35、-part deliverable covering the radio telephone transmitters and receivers for the maritime mobile service operating in the VHF bands used on inland waterways, as identified below: Part 1: “Technical characteristics and methods of measurement“; Part 2: “Harmonized EN covering essential requirements o
36、f article 3.2 of the R Part 3: “Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of article 3.3 (e) of the R - for informative references. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperl
37、inks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For non-
38、specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. 1 ITU Radio Regulations (2008). 2 ITU-T Recommendation E.161 (2001): “Arrangement of digits, letters and symbols on telephones and other devices that can be used for gaining access to a telephone n
39、etwork“. 3 ISO 25862:2009: “Ships and marine technology - Marine magnetic compasses, binnacles and azimuth reading devices“. 4 ITU-T Recommendation O.41 (1994): “Psophometer for use on telephone-type circuits“. 5 Council Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 199
40、8 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12) 92.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with re
41、gard to a particular subject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. i.1 ITU-R Recommendation M.493-12 (2007): “Digital selective-calling system for use in the maritime mobile service“. i.2 ETSI TR 100 028 (all parts): “Ele
42、ctromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the Radio Regulations 1 apply. 3.2 Ab
43、breviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: ad amplitude difference ATIS Automatic Transmitter Identification System DSC Digital Selective Calling DX first transmission emf electromotive force fd frequency difference RF Radio Frequency rms root mean squar
44、e RX re-transmissionSINAD Signal + Noise + Distortion/Noise + Distortion VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio 4 General requirements 4.1 Construction The mechanical and electrical construction and finish of the equipment shall conform in all respects to good engineering practice, and the equipment shall
45、 be suitable for use on board ships. All controls shall be of sufficient size to enable the usual control functions to be easily performed and the number of controls should be the minimum necessary for simple and satisfactory operation. For the purpose of conformance testing, relevant technical docu
46、mentation shall be supplied with the equipment. The VHF maritime mobile service uses both single-frequency and two-frequency channels. For two-frequency channels the Radio Regulations require a separation of 4,6 MHz between the transmitting frequency and the receiving frequency. The equipment shall
47、be capable of operating on single frequency and two-frequency channels with manual control (simplex). It may also be capable of operating on two-frequency channels without manual control (duplex). No scanning or multiple watch facilities shall be implemented. The equipment shall be able to operate o
48、n all channels defined in the Radio Regulations 1, Appendix 18. ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.4.1 (2009-12) 10Additional VHF channels outside those defined by the Radio Regulations Appendix 18 1 may also be provided, but means shall be provided to block any or all of these additional channels, as may be
49、 required by the licence before installation on board vessels. It shall not be possible for the user to unblock any blocked channels. The equipment shall be so designed that use of channel 70 for purposes other than DSC is prevented, and that use of channels AIS1 and AIS2 for purposes other than AIS is prevented. The possibility to apply automatic power reduction to any of these channels shall be available. It shall not be possible for the user to change the programmed settings of these channels. The output power shall be automatically limited to a value b
