1、 ETSI EN 302 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R Part 2: Requirements for UWB location tracking Harmonized Eu
2、ropean Standard ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) 2Reference DEN/ERM-TGUWB-017 Keywords radio, regulation, SRD, testing, UWB ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but
3、non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present do
4、cument shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive wi
5、thin ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present docum
6、ent, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written per
7、mission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2014. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand
8、the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 30
9、2 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) 3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Introduction 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 8g32.1 Normative references . 8g32.2 Informative references 8g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9g33.1 Definitions 9g33.2 Symbols 11g33.3 Abbreviations . 11g34 Technical
10、 requirements specification . 11g34.1 Technical requirements 11g34.1.1 Mean power spectral density 11g34.1.1.1 Definition 11g34.1.1.2 Test procedure . 12g34.1.1.3 Limit 12g34.1.1.4 Additional measurement for LT2 fixed outdoor terminals 13g34.1.1.5 Additional site registration requirements for LT2 an
11、d LAES terminals . 13g34.1.2 Maximum value of peak power 13g34.1.2.1 Definition 13g34.1.2.2 Test procedure . 13g34.1.2.3 Limit 13g34.1.3 Other Emissions 15g34.1.3.1 Definition 15g34.1.3.2 Test procedure . 15g34.1.3.3 Limit 15g34.1.4 Receiver spurious emissions . 15g34.1.4.1 Definition 15g34.1.4.2 Te
12、st procedure . 15g34.1.4.3 Limit 15g34.1.5 Detect-And-Avoid (DAA) 15g34.1.5.1 Introduction . 15g34.1.5.2 Test procedure . 15g34.1.5.3 Limit 15g34.1.6 Low Duty Cycle (LDC) 15g34.1.6.1 Definitions . 15g34.1.6.2 Test procedure . 16g34.1.6.3 Limits 16g34.1.7 Equivalent mitigation techniques 16g35 Essent
13、ial radio test suites 16g35.1 Product information 16g35.2 Requirements for the test modulation . 16g35.3 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures 17g35.4 Choice of equipment for test suites 17g35.5 Testing of host connected equipment and plug-in radio devices 17g35.6 Interpretation of
14、the measurement results 17g35.7 Other emissions 17g36 Test procedures for essential radio test suites 17g36.1 General . 17g36.1.1 Maximum mean power spectral density . 17g36.1.2 Maximum peak power 17g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) 46.1.3 Other emissions 18g36.1.4 Receiver spurious emission
15、s . 18g36.1.5 Low Duty Cycle 18g36.1.6 Detect-and-Avoid (DAA) . 18g3Annex A (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table (HS-RTT) 19g3Annex B (informative): Bibliography . 21g3History 22g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) 5Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential o
16、r potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Ess
17、ential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee c
18、an be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonized European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagneti
19、c compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to mandate M/407 issued from the European Commission under Directive 98/34/EC i.2 as amended by Directive 98/48/EC i.12. The title and reference to the present document are intended to be inc
20、luded in the publication in the Official Journal of the European Union of titles and references of Harmonized Standard under the Directive 1999/5/EC i.3. See article 5.1 of Directive 1999/5/EC i.3 for information on presumption of conformity and Harmonized Standards or parts thereof the references o
21、f which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC i.3 are summarized in annex A. Equipment covered by the present document operates in accordance with ECC/DEC(06)04 i.4 “The harmonised conditions for devices using Ultra-Wideba
22、nd (UWB) technology in bands below 10,6 GHz“ in road and railway vehicles. The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB), as identified below: Part 1: “Requirements for Generic UWB applications“; Part 2: “Requirem
23、ents for UWB location tracking“; Part 3: “Requirements for UWB devices for road and rail vehicles“. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 8 April 2014 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 July 2014 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of
24、this EN (dop/e): 31 January 2015 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 January 2016 ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) 6Introduction The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to cover all radio
25、and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R and 2) RF carrier based technologies. The following clauses give a brief overview of these UWB technologies and their associated modulation techniques. In both cases, measurements of the UWB signals can be used to determine location
26、-related properties of the signal, such as time-of-arrival, angle-of-arrival and signal strength, which can be used in turn to ascertain the location of a transmitter relative to the receiver. Impulse technology Impulse derived UWB technology consists of a series of impulses created from a dc voltag
27、e step whose rise time can be modified to provide the maximum useful number of spectral emission frequencies. This derived impulse can then be suitably modified by the use of filters to locate the resulting waveform within a specific frequency spectrum range. This filter can be a standalone filter o
28、r incorporated into an antenna design to reduce emissions outside the designated frequency spectrum. Modulation techniques include pulse positioning in time, pulse suppression and other techniques to convey information. RF carrier based technology RF carrier based UWB technology is based upon classi
29、cal radio carrier technology suitably modulated by a baseband modulating process. The modulating process should produce a bandwidth in excess of 50 MHz to be defined as UWB. Different modulating processes are used to transmit data information to the receiver and can consist of a series of single hop
30、ping frequencies or multi-tone carriers. ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) 71 Scope The present document applies to transceivers, transmitters and receivers utilizing Ultra WideBand (UWB) technologies and used for location tracking purposes. The present document applies to impulse, modified im
31、pulse and RF carrier based UWB communication technologies. The present document applies to fixed, mobile or portable applications, e.g.: stand-alone radio equipment with or without its own control provisions; plug-in radio devices intended for use with, or within, a variety of host systems, e.g. per
32、sonal computers, hand-held terminals, etc.; plug-in radio devices intended for use within combined equipment, e.g. cable modems, set-top boxes, access points, etc.; combined equipment or a combination of a plug-in radio device and a specific type of host equipment. The present document applies to UW
33、B equipment with an output connection used with a dedicated antenna or UWB equipment with an integral antenna. The present document covers three different types of location tracking system, which may use either of the UWB technologies listed previously: LT1 systems: These systems, operating in the 6
34、 GHz to 9 GHz region (see CEPT Report 45 i.13), are intended for general location tracking of people and objects. They operate on an unlicensed basis. The transmitting terminals in these systems are mobile (indoors or outdoors), or fixed (indoors only). Fixed outdoor LT1 transmitters are not permitt
35、ed. Typically, LT1 transmitters are mobile location tracking tags which are attached to people or objects, and tags are tracked using a fixed receiver infrastructure to only receive the UWB emission emitted by the tags, EG 201 399 i.1. LT2 systems: These systems, operating in the 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz
36、region (see ECC/REC(11)09 i.8), are intended for person and object tracking and industrial applications at well-defined locations. The transmitting terminals in these systems may be located indoors or outdoors, and may be fixed or mobile. They operate at fixed sites and may be subject to registratio
37、n and authorization, provided local coordination with possible interference victims has been performed, ECC Report 167 i.10 and ECC Report 170 i.11. LAES systems: These systems, operating in the 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz region (see ECC/REC(11)10 i.9), are intended for tracking staff belonging to the fire
38、and other emergency services, who need to work in dangerous situations. Being able to track such people, even when deep inside a building, provides an important enhancement to command and control and to their personal safety. Typically, an LAES system is deployed temporarily at the scene of a fire o
39、r other emergency in a building. Licences may be required for user organization, ECC Report 167 i.10 and ECC Report 170 i.11. Some individual location tracking devices may be able to operate within different kinds of location tracking systems, and therefore may meet (in different modes) the requirem
40、ents of any or all of LT1, LT2 and LAES. The present document does not cover UWB transmitters whose authorization to operate depends solely on the tests set out in the present document and which are installed or used in flying models, aircraft and other forms of aviation. Furthermore, it does not co
41、ver LT1 UWB transmitters that are operated on board a road or rail vehicle running on a public network or highway. A summary of the radio bands in which these radio equipment types are capable of operating is given in table 1. ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V1.1.1 (2014-04) 8Table 1: Operating frequency ban
42、ds Device type Mode Operating frequency bands LT1 Transmit 6,0 GHz to 9 GHz Receive 6,0 GHz to 9 GHz LT2 Transmit 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz Receive 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz LAES Transmit 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz Receive 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication a
43、nd/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the ex
44、pected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are necessary for the application o
45、f the present document. 1 ETSI TS 102 754 (V1.2.1) (11-2008): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics of Detect-And-Avoid (DAA) mitigation techniques for SRD equipment using Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology“. 2 ETSI TS 102
46、883 (V1.1.1) (08-2012): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band (UWB); Measurement Techniques“. 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but the
47、y assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI EG 201 399 (V2.1.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); A guide to the production of candidate Harmonized Standards for application under the R Report approved on 21 June 2013 by the ECC“. 3 Definition
48、s, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: avoidance level: maximum amplitude to which the UWB transmit power is set for the relevant protection zone combined equipment: any combination of non-radio equipment and
49、a plug-in radio device that would not offer full functionality without the radio device dedicated antenna: removable antenna supplied and tested with the radio equipment, designed as an indispensable part of the equipment default avoidance bandwidth: portion of the victim service bandwidth to be protected if no enhanced service bandwidth identification mechanisms are implemented in the DAA enabled devices detect and avoid time: time duration between a change of the external RF environmental conditions and adaptation of the c
