1、 ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Coastal Surveillance, Vessel Traffic Services and Harbour Radars (CS/VTS/HR); Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU HARMONISED EUROPEAN STAND
2、ARD ETSI ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 2 Reference REN/ERM-TG26-147 Keywords maritime, radar, regulation ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre
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9、I ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs terminology 5g3Executive Summary 5g3Introduction 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 8g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9g33.1 Definit
10、ions 9g33.2 Symbols 9g33.3 Abbreviations . 9g34 Technical requirements specifications . 10g34.1 Environmental profile . 10g34.2 Conformance requirements 10g34.2.1 Transmitter requirements 10g34.2.1.1 Operating frequency 10g34.2.1.1.1 Definition. 10g34.2.1.1.2 Limits 10g34.2.1.1.3 Conformance . 10g34
11、.2.1.2 Transmitter power . 10g34.2.1.2.1 Definition. 10g34.2.1.2.2 Limits 11g34.2.1.2.3 Conformance . 11g34.2.1.3 Out-of-band emissions 11g34.2.1.3.1 Definition. 11g34.2.1.3.2 Limits 13g34.2.1.3.3 Conformance . 14g34.2.1.4 Spurious emissions 14g34.2.1.4.1 Definition. 14g34.2.1.4.2 Limits 15g34.2.1.4
12、.3 Conformance . 15g34.2.2 Receiver requirements 15g34.2.2.1 Receiver Selectivity 15g34.2.2.1.1 Definition. 15g34.2.2.1.2 Limit 15g34.2.2.1.3 Conformance . 16g35 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 16g35.0 General requirements for testing 16g35.1 Environmental conditions for testing .
13、 16g35.1.1 Introduction. 16g35.1.2 Standard operation mode for testing . 16g35.1.3 Normal temperature and humidity 16g35.1.4 Normal test power supply . 16g35.2 Interpretation of the measurements results . 17g35.3 Radio test suites 17g35.3.1 Transmitter test specification 17g35.3.1.1 Operating freque
14、ncy 17g35.3.1.2 Transmitter power . 18g35.3.1.3 Out-of-Band-emissions . 18g35.3.1.4 Spurious emissions 20g3ETSI ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 4 5.3.2 Receiver test specification 21g35.3.2.1 Receiver Selectivity 21g3Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential r
15、equirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 22g3Annex B (normative): Transmission power and unwanted emissions of radar systems with indirect methods . 23g3Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 24g3History 25g3ETSI ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 5 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potential
16、ly essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPR
17、s notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be giv
18、en as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compati
19、bility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.12 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member Stat
20、es relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.1. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in Table A.1 confers,
21、 within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 6 June 2016 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3
22、0 September 2016 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 March 2017 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 March 2018 Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “nee
23、d not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. Executive Summary The present do
24、cument covers the essential requirements for efficient use of radio spectrum by Coastal Surveillance, Vessel Traffic Services and Harbour Radars (CS/VTS/HR) in the bands between 8 500 MHz to 10 000 MHz using pulsed signals and a transmitting power up to 100 kW. The present document includes necessar
25、y changes due to adaption to the new Radio Equipment Directive i.1. ETSI ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 6 Introduction The present document intends to present a harmonized way of proving compliance to the essential requirements of the RE Directive i.1 for important types of radar like Coastal Surv
26、eillance (CS), Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) and possibly harbour radars. The emission limits implemented arise from ECC/Recommendation (02)05 i.3 and ERC/Recommendation 74-01 i.4. The test methods used arise from Recommendation ITU-R M.1177-4 2 and Recommendation ITU-R SM.1541-5 1. NOTE: The presen
27、t document is closely related to ETSI EN 303 213-6-1 i.11 which covers essential requirements for radars used in airport SMGCS systems, but which use largely the same type of radar technology. The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular st
28、ructure to cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the RE Directive i.1. The modular structure is shown in ETSI EG 201 399 i.7. ETSI ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 7 1 Scope The present document applies to X-band radar sensors intended for use in Vessel Traffi
29、c Services (VTS), Coastal Surveillance (CS) or Harbour Radar Systems with the following characteristics: Utilizing modulated or unmodulated pulses. Transmitter Peak Envelope Power up to 100 kW. The transceiver-antenna connection is using a hollow metallic rectangular waveguide. The antenna is rotati
30、ng, waveguide- based and passive. At the transceiver output an RF-circulator is used. NOTE 1: Since transceiver and antenna are hollow metallic rectangular waveguide based, the frequency range for measurements that needs to be addressed covers 6,56 GHz to 26 GHz. The lower limit of this frequency ra
31、nge is obtained as cut-off frequency of the combination of WR112/R84 taper section and a WR90/R100 Waveguide as defined by IEC 60153-2 i.2. The upper limit corresponds to the upper limit stated in ERC/Recommendation 74-01 i.4. Other types of waveguide may be used by the same principles to obtain com
32、plete measurement coverage of the frequency range of the output flange of the equipment under test. NOTE 2: Since at the transceiver output an RF circulator is used, it is assumed that the transceiver characteristics remain independent from the antenna. NOTE 3: According to article 5 of the ITU Radi
33、o Regulations i.5 there are a number of bands between 8,5 GHz and 10 GHz that are allocated to Radiolocation service. There are national deviations to the detailed band usages, but the basic spectrum usage regulation is the same. Table 1: Radiolocation service frequency bands GHz 8 500 - 8 550 8 550
34、 - 8 650 8 650 - 8 750 8 750 - 8 850 8 850 - 9 000 9 000 - 9 200 9 200 - 9 300 9 300 - 9 500 9 500 - 9 800 9 800 - 9 900 9 900 - 10 000 The present document contains requirements to demonstrate that “.radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both effectively uses and supports the efficient us
35、e of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference“ i.1. In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements under other parts of article 3 of the Radio Equipment Directive i.1 may apply to equipment within the scope of the
36、present document. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenc
37、e document (including any amendments) applies. ETSI ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 8 Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at https:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference/. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the
38、time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 Recommendation ITU-R SM.1541-5 (08-2013): “Unwanted emissions in the out-of-band domain“. 2 Recommendation ITU-R M.1177-4 (04-2011): “T
39、echniques for measurement of unwanted emissions of radar systems“. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific referenc
40、es, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of t
41、he present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and r
42、epealing Directive 1999/5/EC. i.2 IEC 60153-2 (Edition 2.0, 1974): “Hollow metallic waveguides. Part 2: Relevant specifications for ordinary rectangular waveguides“. i.3 ECC/Recommendation (02)05 (2012): “Unwanted emissions“. i.4 ERC/Recommendation 74-01 (2011): “Unwanted emissions in the spurious d
43、omain“. i.5 ITU Radio Regulations (2012). i.6 Void. i.7 ETSI EG 201 399: “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); A guide to the production of Harmonized Standards for application under the Radio Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics“. i.1
44、0 ETSI TR 100 028-2 (V1.4.1) (12-2001): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics; Part 2“. i.11 ETSI EN 303 213-6-1: “Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control System (A-SMGCS); Part 6: Harmonised
45、 Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU for deployed surface movement radar sensors; Sub-part 1: X-band sensors using pulsed signals and transmitting power up to 100 kW“. i.12 Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standa
46、rdisation request to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council. ETSI ETSI EN 303 135 V2.1.1 (2016-06) 9 3 Definitio
47、ns, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: necessary bandwidth: width of the frequency band which is just sufficient to ensure the transmission of information at the rate and with the quality required under speci
48、fied conditions for a given class of emission NOTE: This definition is taken from ITU Radio Regulations i.5. occupied bandwidth: width of a frequency band such that, below the lower and above the upper frequency limits, the mean powers emitted are each equal to a specified percentage /2 of the total
49、 mean power of a given emission NOTE 1: This definition is taken from ITU Radio Regulations i.5. NOTE 2: Unless otherwise specified in a Recommendation ITU-R for the appropriate class of emission, the value of /2 should be taken as 0,5 %. peak envelope power: average power supplied to the antenna transmission line by a transmitter during one radio frequency cycle at the crest of the modulation envelope taken under normal operating conditions NOTE: This definition is taken from ITU Radio Regulations i.