1、 ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band (UWB); Measurement Techniques EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 2 Reference DEN/ERM-TGUWB-125 Keywords SRD, testing, UWB ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +
2、33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made availabl
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6、d in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to repr
7、oduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of th
8、e 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 6g3Foreword . 6g3Modal verbs terminology 6g3Introduction 6g31 Scope 8g32 References 8g32.1 Normative referen
9、ces . 8g32.2 Informative references 8g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 10g33.1 Definitions 10g33.2 Symbols 11g33.3 Abbreviations . 12g34 Overview 13g34.1 Basic information . 13g34.2 Impulse derived (carrier-less) . 13g34.3 Frequency modulated/carrier-based . 14g35 General Consideration an
10、d test requirements . 15g35.1 Overview 15g35.2 Product information 16g35.3 Requirements for the test modulation . 16g35.4 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures 17g35.4.1 Test conditions 17g35.4.2 Power sources . 17g35.4.2.1 Power sources for stand-alone equipment . 17g35.4.2.2 Power
11、 sources for plug-in radio devices . 17g35.4.3 Normal test conditions 17g35.4.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity 17g35.4.3.2 Normal power source 18g35.4.3.2.1 Mains voltage 18g35.4.3.2.2 Lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles 18g35.4.3.2.3 Other power sources 18g35.5 Choice of equipment f
12、or test suites 18g35.5.1 Choice of model 18g35.5.2 Presentation. 18g35.5.3 Multiple operating bandwidths . 18g35.6 Testing of host connected equipment and plug-in radio devices 18g35.6.1 General 18g35.6.2 The use of a host or test fixture for testing plug-In radio devices . 19g35.7 Interpretation of
13、 the measurement results 19g35.7.1 General points on interpretation of the measurement results 19g35.7.2 Measurement uncertainty is equal to or less than maximum acceptable uncertainty 19g35.7.3 Measurement uncertainty is greater than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 20g35.8 Other emissions 20g36 Te
14、st setups and procedures . 20g36.1 Introduction 20g36.2 Initial Measurement steps . 20g36.3 Radiated measurements 21g36.3.1 General 21g36.3.2 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields 21g36.3.2.1 General 21g36.3.2.2 Anechoic chamber . 21g36.3.2.3 Anech
15、oic chamber with a conductive ground plane 22g3ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 4 6.3.2.4 Test antenna 23g36.3.2.5 Substitution antenna 24g36.3.2.6 Measuring antenna 24g36.3.3 Guidance on the use of a radiation test site . 24g36.3.3.1 General on guidance on the use of a radiation test site . 24
16、g36.3.3.2 Verification of the test site 24g36.3.3.3 Preparation of the EUT . 24g36.3.3.4 Power supplies to the EUT 25g36.3.3.5 Range length . 25g36.3.3.6 Site preparation . 25g36.3.4 Coupling of signals . 26g36.3.4.1 General 26g36.3.4.2 Data Signals 26g36.3.5 Standard test methods . 26g36.3.5.1 Gene
17、ral information on test methods 26g36.3.5.2 Calibrated setup . 26g36.3.5.3 Substitution method 27g36.3.6 Standard calibration method . 27g36.4 Conducted measurements . 30g37 Test procedures for essential radio test suites 30g37.1 General . 30g37.2 Definitions 31g37.2.1 Introduction. 31g37.2.2 Operat
18、ing bandwidth. 31g37.2.3 Maximum mean power spectral density . 31g37.2.4 Maximum peak power 31g37.2.5 Emissions 31g37.2.6 Receiver spurious emissions . 32g37.2.7 Power control 32g37.2.8 Detect and avoid . 32g37.2.9 Duty Cycle 32g37.3 Method of measurements of the UE . 33g37.3.1 Introduction. 33g37.3
19、.2 Emission Measurements steps 33g37.3.2.1 First step 33g37.3.2.2 Second step . 33g37.4 Detailed measurement procedure . 34g37.4.1 Introduction. 34g37.4.2 Operating bandwidth. 34g37.4.3 Mean power spectral density measurements . 35g37.4.3.1 General on mean power spectral density measurement. 35g37.4
20、.3.2 Mean power spectral density measurement: Method 1 . 36g37.4.3.3 Mean power spectral density measurement: Method 2 . 37g37.4.3.4 Mean power spectral density measurement: Method 3 . 38g37.4.4 Peak power measurements 39g37.4.4.1 General on peak power measurement . 39g37.4.4.2 Peak power measuremen
21、t: Method 1 40g37.4.4.3 Peak power measurement: Method 2 41g37.4.4.4 Peak power measurement: Method 3 42g37.4.4.4.1 Description 42g37.4.4.4.2 Signal acquisition 43g37.4.4.4.3 Post-Processing 43g37.4.4.4.4 Limit 44g37.4.5 Receiver spurious emissions . 44g37.4.6 Power control 45g37.4.7 Test procedures
22、 for detect and avoid mechanisms 45g37.4.7.1 Introduction . 45g37.4.7.2 Initial start-up test . 47g37.4.7.2.1 Start-up procedure . 47g37.4.7.2.2 Test without a victim test signal during the Minimum Initial Channel Availability Check Time, Tavail_time_min. 47g3ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 5
23、7.4.7.2.3 Test with a victim test signal at the beginning of the Minimum Initial Channel Availability Check Time, Tavail_time_min48g37.4.7.2.4 Test with a victim test signal at the end of the Minimum Initial Channel Availability Check Time, Tavail_time_min. 50g37.4.7.3 In-operation test 52g37.4.7.3.
24、1 General points for In-operation test . 52g37.4.7.3.2 In-operation test procedure 53g37.4.8 Test procedures for Low Duty Cycle 54g37.4.8.1 Test procedure for Ton/Toff, Method 1 . 54g37.4.8.2 Test procedure for Ton/Toff, Method 2 . 56g37.4.8.2.1 Description 56g37.4.8.2.2 General test setup 56g37.4.8
25、.2.3 Time domain procedure for DC measurement 56g37.5 Limits . 58g37.6 Maximum allowable measurement uncertainty 59g3Annex A (normative): Frequency domain measurements using spectrum analyser . 60g3A.1 Spectrum analyser internal operation . 60g3A.2 UWB power measurement procedures . 61g3A.2.1 Introd
26、uction 61g3A.2.2 Maximum mean power spectral density . 61g3A.2.2.1 General 61g3A.2.2.2 Average mean power: Finding highest . 62g3A.2.3 Maximum peak power (e.i.r.p.) measurement procedure . 63g3A.3 Calculation of peak limit for 3 MHz measurement bandwidth 65g3A.4 Detailed Information to standard test
27、 methods . 66g3A.4.1 Spherical scan with automatic test antenna placement . 66g3A.4.1.1 General 66g3A.4.1.2 Calibrated setup 67g3A.4.1.3 Substitution method 67g3A.4.1.4 Spherical scan with rotating device 68g3A.4.1.4.1 General 68g3A.4.1.4.2 Calibrated setup . 69g3A.4.1.4.3 Substitution method 69g3A.
28、4.1.5 Spherical scan other methods 70g3Annex B (informative): Measurement antenna and preamplifier specifications . 71g3Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 72g3History 75g3ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present do
29、cument may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect
30、of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of othe
31、r IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
32、National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 12 September 2016 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 December 2016 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 June 2017 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow)
33、: 30 June 2017 Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ a
34、nd “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. Introduction Ultra Wide Band (UWB) radio technology enables a new generation of high-speed data devices for short-range communication purposes as well as location tracking and Sensor devices and opens new markets
35、 with a variety of innovative applications. UWB devices may form an integral part of other portable electronic equipment such as future generation cellular phones or laptops equipped with UWB enabled short-range air interfaces. In addition, UWB devices with an operating bandwidth of several hundreds
36、 of MHz up to several GHz allow tens of centimetre-level accuracy real time localization and positioning even in the presence of severe multipath effects caused by walls, furniture or any other harsh radio propagation environments. ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 7 Based on the broad variety o
37、f different applications and the broad possible frequency range of operation the number of possible deployed physical signal formats can be very large. The existing range of physical signal and modulation formats range from traditional carrier based systems like OFDM over spread spectrum based syste
38、m to carrier less systems based on base band pulses. The frequency regulation on the other side only defines a single set of transmission limits and values, which have to be fulfilled by all systems under the UWB regulation. Furthermore, the very high channel bandwidth of a UWB signal gives a specif
39、ic challenge to the needed measurement setup and the procedures. Existing measurement methods need to be extended and new possible techniques should be described in the present document. ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 8 1 Scope The present document summarizes the available information of poss
40、ible measurement techniques and procedures for the conformance measurement of various UWB signal formats in order to comply with the given transmission limits given in the current regulation. The present document will be used as a reference for existing and future ETSI standards covering UWB technol
41、ogies. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document
42、 (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their lon
43、g term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics“. 2 ANSI
44、C63.5 (2006): “American National Standard for Calibration of Antennas Used for Radiated Emission Measurements in Electro Magnetic Interference“. 3 ETSI TS 102 321 (V1.1.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Normalized Site Attenuation (NSA) and validation of a fully li
45、ned anechoic chamber up to 40 GHz“. 4 ETSI TS 102 754 (V1.2.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics of Detect-And-Avoid (DAA) mitigation techniques for SRD equipment using Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology“. 2.2 Informat
46、ive references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) ap
47、plies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subje
48、ct area. i.1 ETSI TR 103 181-1: “Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band (UWB); Technical Report Part 1: UWB signal characteristics and overview CEPT/ECC and EC regulation“. i.2 ETSI EN 302 065-1: “Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonised Standard covering
49、 the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Requirements for Generic UWB applications“. i.3 Recommendation ITU-R SM.1754 (2006): “Measurement techniques of ultra-wideband transmissions“. ETSI ETSI EN 303 883 V1.1.1 (2016-09) 9 i.4 ETSI TR 102 070-2: “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Guide to the application of harmonized standards to multi-radio and combined radio and non-radio equipment; Part 2: Effective use of the radio frequency spectrum“. i.5 EU Project WALTER (Project Number 216312): “P
