1、3404583 0067886 453 EtSI REPORT ETR 047 September 1992 Source: ETSI TC-NA Reference: DTR/NA-43304 UDC: 621.395 Key words: TMN, management Network Aspects (NA); Telecommunications Management Network (TMN) Management services ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI Secretariat Postal
2、 address: 06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Office address: Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE Tel.: + 33 92 94 42 O0 - Fax: + 33 93 65 47 16 - Tlx: 470 040 F European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1 992. All rights reserved. No part may be reproduced or used exce
3、pt as authorised by contract or other written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction on reproduction and use extend to all media in which the information may be embodied. COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling Services m 3404583 O06
4、7887 39T m Page 2 ETR 047:1992 Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content, typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to “ETSI Standards Management Dept.“ at the address shown on the t
5、itle page. COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling Services3404583 0067888 226 Contents Page 3 ETR 047:1992 Foreword . 5 1 Scope . 7 2 References . 7 3 Abbreviations and terminology 8 3.1 Abbreviations 8 3.2 Terminology 10 4 Requirements capture 10 M
6、ethod of use . 11 4.1 Template description 11 4.2 5 TMN management services 15 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 Management of transmission networks. circuits between exchanges and associated equipment . 15 5.1 . 1 TIB A . 15 5.1.2 Components of service . 16 5.1.3 TIB A: TMN management services fu
7、nction list 17 Management of customer access 21 5.2.1 TIB A . 21 Components of service . 21 5.2.2 TIB A application function list . 22 Switching management . 24 5.3.1 TIB A . 24 5.3.1 . 1 Description 24 4.3.1.2 Definition 24 4.3.1.3 Scope . 25 5.3.1.4 Components of service . 27 5.3.2 TlB A managemen
8、t function list . 28 Tariff and charging administration . 30 5.4.1 TIB A . 30 5.4.2 TI6 A: TMN management service function list . 30 Traffic management 32 5.5.1 TIB A . 32 Components of service . 33 5.5.2 TIB B management service function list 35 5.5.3 Glossary of terms used in subclause 5.5 . 42 Cu
9、stomer administration . 43 5.6.1 TIB A . 43 Components of service . 43 5.6.2 TIB A: management function list 43 Routing and digit analysis administration . 44 5.7.1 TIE A . 44 5.7.1.1 Components of service . 44 5.7.2 TIB A: management function list 44 Staff work scheduling . 44 5.8.1 TIB A . 44 5.8.
10、2 5.9.1 TIB A . 48 5.2.1.1 5.5.1.2 5.6.1.1 5.8.1.1 Components of service . 45 TIE A: management function list 46 Materials management 48 Components of service . 48 5.9.1.1 COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling Services . 3404583 0067889 lb2 Page 4
11、ETR 047: 1992 5.9.2 TIB A: management service function list . 49 Management of intelligent networks 52 5.10.1 TIB A . 52 5.10.1.1 Extent of management from TMN of IN 52 5.10.1.2 Components of service 53 5.10.2 Application function list . -54 Common channel signalling systems management . 55 5.1 1.1
12、Introduction . 55 5.1 1.1.1 TIB A . 55 5.1 1.1.2 Components of service 56 TIB A: TMN management service function list 56 5.1 O 5.1 1 5.1 1.2 Annex A: Definitions of tariff and charging . 59 A.l A.2 A.3 A.4 A.5 A.6 A.7 Tariff administration 59 Charging administrations 59 Charging function 59 Tariffin
13、g . 59 Pricing . 59 Billing 59 Accounting . 60 History . 61 COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling Services3404583 0067890 984 Page 5 ETR 047:1992 Foreword ETSI Technical Reports (ETRs) are informative documents resulting from ETSI studies which are
14、 not appropriate for European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) or Interim-European Telecommunication Standard (LETS) status. An ETR may be used to publish material which is either of an informative nature, relating to the use or application of ETSs or I-ETSs, or which is immature and not yet suitabl
15、e for formal adoption as an ETS or LETS. This ETR has been produced by the Network Aspects (NA) Technical Committee of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling ServicesW 3404583 0067893 830 W
16、 1 Scope Page 7 ETR 047:1992 This ETSI Technical Report (ETR) provides a description of the following Telecommunication Management Network (TMN) management services: - Management of Transmission Paths, Circuits between Exchanges and associated equipment (MTPCE); - Management of Customer Access (MCA)
17、; - switching management; - Tariff and Charging Administration (TCA); - traffic management; customer administration; - routing and digit analysis administration; - Staff Work Scheduling (SWS); - materials management; - Common Channel Signalling Systems (CCSSs); - Intelligent Networks (INS). It is em
18、phasised that the main objective of this ETR is the analysis of each management service with a view to defining the objects referenced by it. Therefore this ETR is not intended as a specification of the listed management services. 2 References The following references are used within this ETR. 11 1
19、CCITT Recommendation E.411: “International network management - Operational guidance“. 21 CCITT Recommendation E.412: “Network Management controls“. 31 41 61 71 I81 CCITT Recommendation E.413: “International network management - Planning“. CCITT Recommendation I .430: “Basic user-network interface -
20、 Layer 1 specif ication“ . CCITT Recommendation M.20: “Maintenance philosophy for telecommunication networks“. CCITT Recommendation M.251: “Maintenance functions to be implemented in CCITT-MML“. CCITT Recommendation M.30: “Principles for a telecommunications management network“. CCITT Recommendation
21、 0.500: “Digital, local, combined transit and international exchanges, introduction and field of application“. Previous page is blank COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling Services3404583 0067892 757 Page 8 ETR 047:1992 i91 ri o1 t111 11 21 i131 i1
22、41 i1 51 il 61 11 71 i1 81 i1 91 CCITT Recommendation 0.5 12: “Exchange interfaces for subscriber access“. CCITT Recommendation 0.5 1 3: “Exchange interfaces for operations, administration and maintenance“. CCITT Recommendation 0.521 : “Exchange functions“. CCITT Recommendation Q.541: “Digital excha
23、nge design objectives - General“. CCITT Recommendation Q.542: “Digital exchange design objectives - Operations and maintenance“. CCITT Recommendation 0.791: “Monitoring and measurements for Signalling System No.7 networks“. CCITT Recommendation 2.337: “Network management administration“. DUNA-43307:
24、 “Generic managed objects seen at TMN interfaces“. DTR/NA-43305: “Network Aspects (NA); Phase 1 support object class specification“. ETR 048: “Network Aspects (NA); Telecommunications Management Network (TMN) Management services prose descriptions“. T1.210-199x: “Principles of functions, architectur
25、e and protocol for Telecommunication Management Network (TMN) interfaces“. 3 Abbreviations and terminology 3.1 Abbreviations For the purposes of this ETR the following abbreviations apply. CCF Connection call Control Function CCSS Common Channel Signalling System cs 1 Capability Set 1 DOC Dynamic Ov
26、erflow Control GoS Grade of Service HMI Human-Machine Interface HTR Hard To Reach IN Intelligent Network ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network MCA Management of Customer Access ME Maintenance Entity MTP Message Transfer Part COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Inf
27、ormation Handling Services3404583 0067893 693 W Page 9 ETR 47:1992 Management of Transmission Paths, Circuits between Exchanges and associated equipment MTPCE NE NT NTM Network Element Network Termination Network Traffic Management OMC Operations and Maintenance Centre os PM POTS PSDN PSTN RLU RPO R
28、PU SCF SDF SIB SCEF Operation System Performance Monitoring Plain Ordinary Telephone Service Packet Switched Data Network Public Switched Telephone Network Re-Loadable Units Remote Processor Outage Replaceable Units Service Control Function Specialised Database Function Service Independent building
29、Block Service Creation Environment Function SMAF Service Management Access Function SMF SNM SPC SRF SSF sws Service Management Function Switching Network Management Stored Program Control Specialised Resource Function Service Switching Function Staff Work Scheduling TCA Tariff and Charging Administr
30、ation TM Traffic Management Many of the management service documents refer to CCITT Recommendations. The inclusion of these references is valuable where additional information may be required. COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling Services3404583 0
31、0b7894 52T Page 10 ETR 047:1992 3.2 Terminology A number of terms and acronyms are used in the definitions of the management services contained within this ETR. This Clause gives a brief explanation of these terms and, where possible, makes reference to the appropriate documents that expand an the d
32、efinitions given here. TMN management service: an area of managemerrt activity which pvcrvides for the support d an aspect of operations administration or maintenance of the network beirig rnanaged. Management function: a management function i, the smallest pai%: ol the rnanagernent service as perce
33、ived by the user of the service. Ir, reality it wili cernsist of EI sequenced set of actions on a defined managed abject or objects. ME (Maintenance Entity): the different equipment of 8 ielecommutiscati network canstitutinl, ihc: Maintenance Entities (MES) are intercoimected at consecutive and easi
34、ly identifiable interface (IIIIPCS, at which the interface conditions defiiied for this eyiriprnent apply and which possess the means of detecting maintenance events arid failures (Cell-i- FSecommendatiov F1 20 W. NE (Network Element): teecorrimunication cqcdipment (groups o! pads) within ttje telec
35、ommunications network wi.iir;h performs Network, Elernent (KE) firnctions, ,e. provides cu:port and/or service to the siibscriiser. A NE communicates with the TMN aver one or more ctaridard interfaces for the purpose of being monitored andlor controlled, NT (Network Termination): the functional grou
36、p on ihe user side of a user-network interface (CCIU Recommendation 1.430 141). OS (Operation System): computer systems, micro, mini or intelliyeni work stations, which serve operations functions or collect data for the purpose of management, TMN (Telecommunications Management Network): a TMN compri
37、ses principles, architectures, functions, data, cominunication services and protocols for tho exchange and processing of management data and functions for telecommunications networks. 4 Requirements capture The TMN management services are defined as areas of management activities that provide for th
38、e support of aspects of planning, operating and maintaining the network being managed, always described from the user perception of management requirements. Each TMN management service has been described using Task O and Task 1 of the TMN methodology described in ETR 048 1181. The main goal of this
39、methodology is to provide the description of the object models and interfaces requirements supporting the management activities. Task O provides the prose description of the TMN management service itself and of the TMN management service components. These are the constituent parts of the TMN managem
40、ent service, triggering the actions to be performed on the management network. The TMN managernent service components correspond to the parts of the TMN management service that are visible to the user. Task 1 provides the list of TMN management functions. These are the management capabilities suppor
41、ting the TMN management service, as perceived by a user of such a service, and are presented as a sequenced set of actions on a defined managed object, or objects. The reader should note that when defining a management service it is advisable to take into account all available material that exists w
42、ithin current CCIlT and IS0 telecommunications standards. This information should ensure that a more thorough description is made of the management service under definition. An aid in the specification of management services may be to use a tool called “management services template“. The following t
43、ext describes the tool and its use. COPYRIGHT European Telecommunications Standards InstituteLicensed by Information Handling Services3404583 0067875 466 Page 11 ETR 047:1992 4.1 Template description In specifying a management service it is necessary to cover all functional areas to ensure that the
44、total functional requirements are addressed. The following text describes a tool called a management services template. The use of this tool helps to ensure complete coverage of the functional requirements of a management service. This is achieved by the relationship of the concepts contained within
45、 hierarchical management to all possible functional areas of management, e.g. performance management, fault management, accounting management, etc. A pictorial representation of the template is given in figure 1. The template is two-dimensional, the first dimension being the logical representation o
46、f an administrations management hierarchy and the second being a list of those functional areas to be covered. All of the resultant boxes within the template need to be addressed, although some may be redundant, depending on the specific management service being defined. It should be noted that the
47、template is only one example of a tool that may be used and it does not restrict the reader in implementing his, or her, own method of management service specification. 4.2 Method of use The following is a step-by-step procedure of the use of the template: 1) specify the management service; 2) work
48、consistently through each box of the template. The output from each of the boxes will be a list of the management service components which have been identified; 3) expand each component into its respective functions. As a result of the above procedure, it may be possible to identify specific objects
49、. The analysis of each of the objects will ensure that all functional specifications have been fully addressed and may result in further additions to the function list. As an aid to the reader, the expansion of one of the boxes is given in figure 2. It is not the intention of this ETR to identify managed objects, however, it is envisaged that this ETR, along with other ETRs on subjects such as the generic network model, may be used to identify those objects that will be under the control of a manager. To this end each of the management services listed will have a sp