1、STD-ETSI ETS 300 813-ENGL 1777 3400855 024b.515 789 ETS 300 813 December 1997 Source: EBU/CENELEC/ETSI JTC Reference: DWJTC-DVB-28 ICs: 33.020 Key words: DVB, broadcasting, digital, video, PDH, TV European Broadcasting Uni Union Europenne de Radio-Tlvision Digiiai Video tXK!3dCa.tlng Digital Video B
2、roadcasting (DVB); DVB interfaces to Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) networks ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI Secretariat Postal address: F-O6921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE ffice address: 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE X.400: c=fr,
3、 a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - Internet: secretariatQetsi.fr Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 O0 - Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in ali media. O European T
4、elecommunications Standards Institute 1997. O European Broadcasting Union 1997. All rights reserved. Page 2 ETS 300 813: December 1997 Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content, typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments
5、concerning its accuracy, please write to “ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept.“ at the address shown on the title page. STD-ETSI ETS 300 813-ENGL 1997 3400855 02Lib517 551 D Page 3 ETS 300 813: December 1997 Contents Foreword 5 1 Scope . 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Definitions and abbreviations
6、 . 8 3.1 Definit ions ._- 8 3.2 Abbreviations . 8 4 Baseline specification 9 4.1 MPEG Physical Interface (MPI) . 11 4.1.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 11 4.1.2 Signal processing in the receiver 13 MPEG/ATM Adaptation (MAA) 14 4.2.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 15 4.2.2 Signal process
7、ing in the receiver 16 Virtual Path Entity (VPE) 17 4.3.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 18 4.3.2 Signal processing in the receiver 18 Virtual Path Multiplexing Entity (VPME) . 18 4.4.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 19 4.4.2 Signal processing in the receiver 20 PDH Path Termination (PPT
8、) 21 4.5.1 Path termination 1 544 kbit/s . 21 4.5.1.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 22 4.5.1.2 Signal processing in the receiver . 22 Path termination 2 048 kbit/s . 23 4.5.2.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 24 4.5.2.2 Signal processing in the receiver . 25 Path termination 6 312 kbit/s
9、 . 27 4.5.3.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 27 4.5.3.2 Path termination 8 448 kbit/s . 29 4.5.4.1 4.5.4.2 Path termination 34 368 kbit/s . 32 4.5.5.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 32 4.5.5.2 Path termination 44 736 kbit/s . 35 4.5.6.1 4.5.6.2 Signal processing in the receiver . 37 Path
10、 termination 139 264 kbit/s . 39 4.5.7.1 4.5.7.2 PDH Physical Interface (PPI) . 42 4.6.1 Interface at 1 544 kbis . 43 4.6.1.1 4.6.1.2 Interface at 2 048 kbiVs . 43 4.6.2.1 4.6.2.2 Interface at 6 31 2 kbit/s . 44 4.6.3.1 4.6.3.2 Interface at 8 448 kbit/s . 45 4.6.4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5.2 4.5.3 Signa
11、l processing in the receiver . 28 Signal processing in the transmitter 30 4.5.4 Signal processing in the receiver . 31 Signal processing in the receiver . 34 Signal processing in the transmitter 35 Signal processing in the transmitter 39 4.5.5 4.5.6 4.5.7 Signal processing in the receiver . 41 4.6 S
12、ignal processing in the transmitter 43 Signal processing in the receiver . 43 Signal processing in the transmitter 43 Signal processing in the receiver . 43 Signal processing in the transmitter 44 Signal processing in the receiver . 44 Signal processing in the transmitter 45 4.6.2 4.6.3 4.6.4 . STD-
13、ETSI ETS 300 L3-ENGL L997 D 3400855 02Yb5L 478 Page 4 ETS 300 81 3: December 1997 4.6.4.2 Signal processing in the receiver 45 Interface at 34 368 kbitls 45 4.6.5.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 45 4.6.5.2 Signal processing in the receiver 45 Interface at 44 736 kbitls 46 4.6.6.1 Signal proce
14、ssing in the transmitter 46 4.6.6.2 Signal processing in the receiver 46 Interface at 139 264 kbitls 47 4.6.7.1 Signal processing in the transmitter 47 4.6.7.2 Signal processing in the receiver 47 Equipment Management Function (EMF) . 47 4.7.1 Overview of the EMF 47 4.7.2 Configuration 49 4.7.3 Faul
15、t (maintenance) management 49 4.7.4 Performance management . 49 4.6.5 4.6.6 4.6.7 4.7 Annex A (informative): Mechanism of the adaptive clock method . 54 Annex B (informative): Enablingdisabling the HEC functions 55 Annex C (informative): Transmission capacity of the Network Adapter . 56 Annex D (inf
16、ormative): Definition of codes 57 D.l Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI) 57 D.2 High Density Bipolar of order 3 (HDB3) . 57 D.3 Bipolar with 3 Zero Substitution (B3ZS) . 57 D.4 Bipolar with 6(8) Zero Substitution (B6ZS and BSZS) 57 D.5 Coded Mark Inversion (CMI) . 57 History 58 STD-ETSI ETS 300 ALI-ENGL
17、 1997 m 3400855 024b519 324 Page 5 ETS 300 81 3: December 1997 Foreword This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) has been produced by the Joint Technical Committee (JTC) of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comit Europen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European Telecom
18、munications Standards Institute (ETSI). NOTE: The EBU/ETSI JTC was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC became a tripartite body by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is
19、 responsible for the standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members activities in the technical, legal, programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active mem
20、bers in about 60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva. t European Broadcasting Union CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva) Switzerland Tel: +41 22 717 21 11 Fax: +41 22 717 24 81 Dlgltal Video Broadcasting (DVB) Project Founded in September 1993, the DVB Project is a
21、market-led consortium of public and private sector organizations in the television industry. Its aim is to establish the framework for the introduction of MPEGP based digital television services. Now comprising over 200 organizations from more than 25 countries around the world, DVB fosters market-l
22、ed systems, which meet the real needs, and economic circumstances, of the consumer electronics and the broadcast industry. Trans pos1 ti on dates Date of adoption: Date of latest announcement of this ETS (doa): Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this ETS (doph): Da
23、te of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (daw): 21 November 1997 31 March 1998 30 September 1998 30 September 1998 STD-ETSI ETS 300 8L3-ENGL 1797 D 3400855 024b.520 04b Page 7 ETS 300 813: December 1997 1 Scope This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) specifies the transmission of
24、 MPEG-2 Transport Streams (TS) between two DVB interfaces as defined in EN 50083-9 a within Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) networks working at the ITU-T Recommendation G.702 8 hierarchical bit-rates of 1 544 kbit/s, 2 048 kbit/s, 6 312 kbit/s, 8 448 kbit/s, 34 368 kbit/s, 44 736 kbit/s and 1
25、39 264 kbit/s. The use of any of these bit rates is optional, if however one or more rates are selected the complete specification applies. The definition of the network aspects of the transmission of MPEG-2-TSs is based to the maximum extent on existing international and European standards. The equ
26、ipment considered in this ETS is the Network Adapter performing the adaptation between MPEG-2-TSs and the interfaces of PDH networks. 2 Normat ive references This ETS incorporates by dated and undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropri
27、ate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this ETS only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to
28、 applies. 31 41 51 71 ETS 300 417-1 -1 : “Transmission and Multiplexing (TM); generic functional requirements for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) equipment; Part 1 : Generic processes and performance“. ETS 300 41 7-2-1 : “Transmission and Multiplexing (TM); generic requirements of transport func
29、tionality of equipment; Part 2-1: SDH and PDH physical section layer functions“. prETS 300 41 7-51 : “Transmission and Multiplexing (TM); generic requirements of transport functionality of equipment; Part 5-1 : Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) path layer functions“. EN 300 421: “Digital Video
30、Broadcasting (DVB); Framing structure, channel coding and modulation for 11/12 GHz satellite services“. EN 300 429: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Framing structure, channel coding and modulation for cable systems“. ETR 290: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Measurement guidelines for DVB syste
31、ms“. EN 50083-9: “Interfaces for CATV/SMATV headends and similar professional equipment“. Pl ITU-T Recommendation G.702: “Digital hierarchy bit rates“. 91 i 31 I TU-T Recom me ndat ion G .703: “P h ysical/e I ec trical character ist ics of hierarchical digital interfaces“. ITU-T Recommendation G.704
32、: “Synchronous frame structures used at 1544, 6312, 2048, 8 488 and 44 736 kbit/s hierarchical levels“. ITU-T Recommendation G.706: “Frame alignment and caclic redundancy check (CRC) procedures relating to basic frame structures defined in ITU-T Recommendation G.704“. ITU-T Recommendation G.707: “Ne
33、twork node interface for the synchronous digital hierarchy“. ITU-T Recommendation G.783: “Characteristics of Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) equipment functional blocks“. Previous page is blank - STD-ETSI ETS 300 813-ENGL 1777 D 3Y00855 024b521 T82 D Page 8 ETS 300 81 3: December 1997 ITU-T Reco
34、mmendation G.804: “ATM cell mapping into plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH)“. ITU-T Recommendation G.823: “The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the 2 048 kbitis hierarchy“. ITU-T Recommendation G.824: “The control of jitter and wander within digital network
35、s which are based on the 1 544 kbitis hierarchy“. ITU-T Recommendation G.826: “Error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit rate digital paths at or above the primary rate“. ITU-T Recommendation G.832: “Transport of SDH elements on PDH networks: Frame and multiplexing
36、structure“. ITU-T Recommendation H.222.0: “Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems“. ITU-T Recommendation 1.361 : “B-ISDN ATM layer specification“. ITU-T Recommendation 1.363.1: “B-ISDN ATM adaptation layer (AAL) specification“. ITU-T Reco
37、mmendation 1.432: “B-ISDN user-network interface - physical layer specification“. ITU-T Recommendation 1.732: “Functional characteristics of ATM equipment“. ITU-T Recommendation J.82: “Transport of MPEG-2 constant bit rate television signals in B-ISDN“. ITU-T Recommendation M.2120: “Digital paths, s
38、ection and transmission system fault detection and localization procedures“. ITU-T Recommendation Q.822: “Stage 1, stage 2 and stage 3 description for the Q3 interface - performance management“. Definitions and abbreviations Deflnltlons For the purposes of this ETS, the following definitions apply:
39、MPEG-2 Transport Stream (TS) packet: A data packet possessing a length of 188 bytes including 4 bytes of header information. The header contains MPEG related data. RS coded MPEG-2 Transport Stream (TS) packet: A data packet possessing a length of 204 bytes. Bytes 1 to 188 contain an MPEG-2-TS packet
40、. Bytes 189 to 204 contain the parity-check bytes for the error correction of the preceding bytes of this packet. These paritycheck bytes are generated using a shortened Reed-Solomon code RS(204,188). 3.2 Abbrevlatlons For the purposes of this ETS, the following abbreviations apply: AAL AS1 ATM BER
41、CRC cs DVB ATM Adaptation Layer Asynchronous Serial Interface Asynchronous Transfer Mode Bit Error Rate Cyclic Redundancy Check Convergence Sublayer Digital Video Broadcasting EMF FAS FEC LOF OAM MAA MMI MPEG MPI NE PDH PDU PPI PPT RDI RS SAR S DH SN SPI SSI TS VP VPE VPME STD-ETSI ETS 300 BL3-ENGL
42、2997 3Y00855 024b522 927 Page 9 ETS 300 81 3: December 1997 Equipment Management Funct ion Frame Alignment Signal Forward Error Correction Loss Of Frame Operation Administration and Maintenance MPEG ATM Adaptation Man Machine Interface Motion Picture Expert Group MPEG Physical Interface Network Elem
43、ent Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy Protocol Data Unit PDH Physical Interface PDH Path Termination Remote Defect Indication Reed-Solomon Segmentation And Re-assembly Sublayer Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Sequence Number Synchronous Parallel Interface Synchronous Serial Interface Transport Stream V
44、irtual Path VP Entity VP Multiplexing Entity 4 Baseline specification The Network Adapter is an equipment which performs the adaptation of data structured as an MPEG-2-TS to the characteristics of a PDH link (see ITU-T Recommendation H.222.0 19). The solution selected for the transmission of MPEGP-T
45、S packets, respectively RS coded MPEG-2-TS packets, over PDH links is based on the use of ATM cells. Therefore, the adaptation of the transport of an MPEGQ-TS basically consists in: - - adaptation of MPEG-2-TS packets or RS coded MPEG-2-TS packets to ATM cells; adaptation of ATM cells to PDH framing
46、. The normative references applicable to the adaptation unless specifically mentioned are given here below: - the adaptation of MPEGQ-TS packets into ATM cells using an AAL type 1 shall be performed as described in ITU-T Recommendation J.82 24. AAL type 1 is specified in ITU-T Recommendation 1.363.1
47、 21, the ATM layer is specified in ITU-T Recommendation 1.361 20; the adaptation of ATM cells into PDH framing shall be performed as described in ITU-T Recommendation G.804 14. - There is no normative reference for the adaptation of RS coded MPEG-2-TS packets to ATM cells. This adaptation shall be p
48、erformed as described in ITU-T Recommendation J.82 24 for MPEG-2-TS packets, with the only exception that the RS coded MPEG-2-TS packets are not aligned with the structure of the AAL1 interleaving matrix. The Network Adapter is described as a group of functional blocks. The partitioning into functio
49、nal blocks is based on existing recommendations on Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) equipment (ITU-T Recommendation G.783 13) and ATM equipment (ITU-T Recommendation 1.732 23). The equipment consists of the following blocks (see also figure 1): - MPEG Physical Interface; - MPEG/ATM Adaptation; - ATMNP Termination; - VP Multiplexing Entity; STD.ETS1 ETS 300 B23-ENGL 1777 3400855 024b523 455 Page 10 ETS 300 81 3: December 1997 MPEG2 System layer (Transport Stream) RS coded MPEG2-TS ATM Adaptation Layer type 1 ATM layer Transmission Converg
