1、 ETSI GS mWT 002 V1.1.1 (2015-08) millimetre Wave Transmission (mWT); Applications and use cases of millimetre wave transmission Disclaimer This document has been produced and approved by the millimetre Wave Transmission (mWT) ETSI Industry Specification Group (ISG) and represents the views of those
2、 members who participated in this ISG. It does not necessarily represent the views of the entire ETSI membership. GROUP SPECIFICATION ETSI ETSI GS mWT 002 V1.1.1 (2015-08)2 Reference DGS/mWT-002 Keywords application, millimetre wave, mWT, transmission, use case ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 So
3、phia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The
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7、ay be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing
8、 restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benef
9、it of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI GS mWT 002 V1.1.1 (2015-08)3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 4g3Foreword . 4g3Modal verbs terminology 4g3Executive summary 4g3Introduction 5g31
10、 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Abbreviations . 8g34 Millimetre wave spectrum technology: Overview and benefits . 9g35 Applications and use cases: Overview . 11g36 Applications and use cases: Description 12g36.1 Macro-cell mobile backhaul appli
11、cation 12g36.1.1 Use Case 1: Mobile network upgrade (existing cells) 12g36.1.2 Use Case 2: Mobile network expansion (new cells) . 13g36.2 Small-cell mobile backhaul application . 14g36.2.1 Use Case 1: Rooftop-to-street/Street-to-street connectivity 14g36.2.2 Use Case 2: Multi-hop (in-clutter extensi
12、ons) 15g36.3 Fronthaul for small cells application 16g36.3.1 Use Case 1: Rooftop-to-street/Street-to-street connectivity 16g36.3.2 Use Case 2: Multi-hop (in-clutter extensions) 17g36.4 Fronthaul for macro cells application . 18g36.4.1 Use Case 1: Mobile network upgrade (existing cells) 18g36.4.2 Use
13、 Case 2: Mobile network expansion (new cells) . 19g36.5 Next-generation mobile transmission applications . 20g36.6 Fixed broadband application 20g36.6.1 Use Case 1: Wireless to the home . 20g36.6.2 Use Case 2: Wireless to the cabinet 21g36.7 Temporary infrastructure application . 22g36.7.1 Use Case
14、1: Special events . 22g36.7.2 Use Case 2: Public safety 23g36.8 Business-to-business application 23g36.9 Business-to-government application 24g36.9.1 Use Case 1: Broadband connectivity to governmental buildings 24g36.9.2 Use Case 2: Public Wi-Fi hotspot backhaul 25g36.10 Redundant network applicatio
15、n 26g36.11 Video surveillance backhaul application 27g36.12 TV signal relay application 28g37 Millimetre wave spectrum technology enablers for transmission applications and use cases . 28g38 Conclusions 30g3Annex A (informative): Authors Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
16、respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence o
17、f other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Group Specification (GS) has been produced by ETSI Industry Specification Group (ISG) millimetre Wave Transmission (mWT). Modal
18、 verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NO
19、T allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. Executive summary Modern consumers, individuals and corporate entities, request for advanced personalized services to perform their daily activities. Social interactions, entertainment, news, HD video streaming, distant learning, e-
20、health, commercial transactions, e-business, cloud services, M2M applications represent a sample of a countless list of digital services that are requested from either stationary or moving end-users. Whilst different growth rates of broadband data are envisioned per region due to the existence of lo
21、cal idiosyncrasies, such as broadband market maturity, operators pricing policy, consumers psychographic characteristics and buying patterns, degree of access to the latest technological advancements, overall macro-economic climate and so forth, the demand for packet-based broadband data will contin
22、ue to soar both in mobile and fixed access domains. In order to address the increasingly diversified needs of digital natives and enterprises of the 2010s and onwards, telecommunication networks will have to be modernized at different segments. Fixed transmission networks represent a critical part o
23、f this effort and they play a pivotal role to achieve the target end-to-end KPIs per service and enhance end-users QoE. A variety of wireline as well as wireless technologies are available to build transmission infrastructures and usually a mixed environment of physical media is adopted. While optic
24、al fibre is perceived as the physical medium with the top performance, there are techno-economic factors that make installation or even extension of optical fibre network not always the most appropriate solution. Hence, wireless technologies represent today a significant or even a dominant percentag
25、e of various operators transmission networks to serve efficiently the increasing upward trend for providing data-hungry applications. While microwave solutions at traditional bands are more or less employed by all kinds of service providers (mobile, fixed), it becomes clear that moving to millimetre
26、 wave frequency bands, where underutilized massive bandwidth is available, will assist to deliver transmission services of equal to optical fibre performance avoiding the constraints that the latter might impose at particular scenarios. In this sense, millimetre wave frequency bands can be used in a
27、n immense number of current and future high-speed wireless transmission applications. ETSI ETSI GS mWT 002 V1.1.1 (2015-08)5 Introduction Information societys foreseeable demand for additional broadband data consumption is further augmented by the high uptake of faster connections and the popularity
28、 of powerful data devices. In the mobile access domain, technology advances as a result of the ceaseless evolution of 3GPP standardizations that has taken mobile broadband to the next level. Similarly, at fixed access domain, increased broadband speeds become available as technologies, like fibre to
29、 the home (FTTH) or business, VDSL variants and so on are adopted. Furthermore, use of devices like smart-phones, 802.11ac routers will contribute to increase of broadband applications usage, like video streaming, web surfing, etc. The above dynamic situation puts more pressure on transmission netwo
30、rks, in order for services to be delivered tailored to consumers expectations. While from client perspective services data rate, response and uninterrupted availability constitute key metrics, from operators experience additional parameters have to be carefully thought and designed to achieve the de
31、sired overall performance. In this sense, the challenges for the next generation transmission networks are multiple and are related to factors, such as: Network architecture, topology and density. Throughput. Range and service availability (with reference to wireless transmission networks). Latency
32、and jitter. Interference management (with reference to wireless transmission networks). Network automation. Networking and synchronization features for advanced packet-based/mobile networks. Improved match between spectrum resource consumption and consumers traffic patterns requirements. Equipment p
33、hysical form factor. Power consumption. Security for data transport. In the light of the expected emerging broadband communication demands and the increased challenges for the next generation transmission networks, ETSI Industry Specification Group (ISG) on millimetre Wave Transmission (mWT) aims to
34、 be a worldwide initiative with global reach that will facilitate the use of i.1: the V-band (57 - 66 GHz); the E-band (71 - 76 and - in the future - higher frequency bands from 50 GHz up to 300 GHz. ETSI ISG mWT envisions that established and emerging broadband transmission services would benefit f
35、rom high-speed wireless transmission that millimetre wave spectrum technology can accomplish. It should be noted that although the addressed by ETSI ISG mWT spectrum ranges between 50 GHz and 300 GHz bands, as Figure 1 i.1 shows, presently the 57 - 66 GHz, 71 - 76 GHz and 81 - 86 GHz bands or parts
36、of them are open at various, but not all, countries across the world for broadband wireless fixed services. Moreover, as per Recommendation ITU-R F.2107-2 Report i.2, frequencies up to 134 GHz band were also approved. ETSI ETSI GS mWT 002 V1.1.1 (2015-08)6 Figure 1: Millimetre wave spectrum (50 GHz
37、to 300 GHz) The present document, as part of ISG mWT framework, intends to propose the wireless transmission applications and use cases that can be addressed by millimetre wave spectrum, focusing on frequency bands from 50 GHz up to 300 GHz (or wavelengths from 6 mm down to 1 mm). 300 ETSI ETSI GS m
38、WT 002 V1.1.1 (2015-08)7 1 Scope The purpose of the present document is to provide information on the following topics: Millimetre wave spectrum technology overview. Millimetre wave spectrum technology key performance benefits. Potential transmission applications and use cases for millimetre wave sp
39、ectrum technology. Key requirements per transmission application/use case of millimetre wave spectrum technology. Enablers of millimetre wave spectrum technology per transmission application/use case. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publica
40、tion and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in t
41、he expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present docume
42、nt. Not applicable. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference documen
43、t (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user wi
44、th regard to a particular subject area. i.1 An Introduction to mWTISG. NOTE: Available at https:/portal.etsi.org/Portals/0/TBpages/mWT/Docs/Introduction%20to%20mWT%20ISG%20v1-0.pdf. i.2 Report Recommendation ITU-R F.2107-2 (11/2011): “Characteristics and applications of fixed wireless systems operat
45、ing in frequency ranges between 57 GHz and 134 GHz“. i.3 ECC Recommendation (09)01: “Use of the 57 - 64 GHz frequency band for point-to-point fixed wireless systems“. i.4 ECC Recommendation (05)07: “Radio frequency channel arrangements for fixed service systems operating in the bands 71-76 GHz and 8
46、1-86 GHz“. i.5 ECC Recommendation (14)01: “Radio frequency channel arrangements for fixed service systems operating in the band 92-95 GHz“. i.6 ECC Recommendation (05)02 (2009): “Use of the 64-66 GHz frequency band for fixed service“. ETSI ETSI GS mWT 002 V1.1.1 (2015-08)8 i.7 Report Recommendation
47、ITU-R F.2323: “Fixed service use and future trends“. i.8 ERC Recommendation 12-11 (2015): “Radio frequency channel arrangements for Fixed Service systems operating in the bands 48.5 to 50.2 GHz/50.9 to 52.6 GHz“. i.9 ERC Recommendation 12-12 (2015): “Radio frequency channel, arrangement for Fixed Se
48、rvice Systems operating in the band 55.78 to 57.0 GHz“. i.10 Report Recommendation ITU-R M.2134: “Requirements related to technical performance for IMT-Advanced radio interface(s)“. i.11 MEF 22.1.1, Mobile Backhaul Phase 2, Amendment 1 - Small Cells, July 2014. i.12 CPRI Specification V6.0 (2013-08-
49、30), Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI); Interface Specification. i.13 OBSAI, Reference Point 3 Specification, Version 4.2. i.14 ETSI GS ORI 002-1 (V4.1.1) (2014-10): “Open Radio equipment Interface (ORI); ORI interface Specification; Part 1: Low Layers (Release 4)“. i.15 ETSI GS ORI 002-2 (V4.1.1) (2014-10): “Open Radio equipment Interface (ORI); ORI Interface Specification; Part 2: Control and Management (Release 4)“. i.16 “NGMN 5G WHITE PAPER“, a Deliverable by NGMN Alliance, 17th of