1、 ETSI TR 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02)Technical Report Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT);A High Level Guide to the DECT StandardizationETSI ETSI TR 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02) 2 Reference RTR/DECT-000225 Keywords DECT, radio ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRAN
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5、you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to repro
6、duction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2005. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Mem
7、bers. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TR 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights6 Foreword.6 Introduction 6 1 Scope 7 2 References 7 3 Abbreviations .17 4 DECT services and applicatio
8、ns.19 4.1 General access technology .20 4.2 Support of multiple applications 22 4.2.1 Co-existence of uncoordinated installations on a common frequency band .22 4.2.2 Access to different systems by the same PP .22 4.2.3 Access to several applications through the same base station 22 5 The standards
9、making process23 5.1 Standardization bodies .23 5.1.1 ETSI EP DECT.23 5.1.2 Related work in other ETSI Technical Bodies23 5.1.2.1 ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards.23 5.1.2.2 Network standardization related to DECT 23 5.1.3 Other bodies24 5.2 ETSI documents .24 6 The basic DECT standards
10、.25 6.1 The DECT Base Standard, Common Interface (CI).25 6.1.1 General25 6.1.2 DECT special properties.26 6.1.2.1 The DECT 4-level/8-level/16-level/64-level modulation option 26 6.1.2.2 DECT broadband option .27 6.1.2.3 Extended frequency bands 28 6.1.2.4 Coexistence with other TDMA technologies 28
11、6.1.2.5 DECT as IMT-2000 family member.28 6.1.3 DECT system topology.29 6.1.3.1 Basic29 6.1.3.2 Direct PP to PP communications 30 6.1.3.3 Distributed communications .31 6.1.3.4 Direct FT to FT (FT2FT) communications .31 6.2 Wireless Relay Station (WRS) .32 6.3 DECT Authentication Module (DAM).33 7 D
12、ECT profile standards34 7.1 Generic Access Profile (GAP)34 7.2 Data Service Profiles (DSPs)35 7.2.1 DECT Packet Radio Service (DPRS) .36 7.2.2 ASAP 38 7.2.2.1 DECT Multimedia Access Profile (DMAP) .38 7.2.2.2 Ethernet Interworking .39 7.2.2.3 V.24 Interworking.39 7.2.3 D profiles 39 7.2.4 Industrial
13、 and home non-voice applications - Open Data Access Profile (ODAP) 40 7.2.5 DECT messaging 40 7.2.5.1 Low Rate Message Service (LRMS) including SMS40 7.2.5.2 Fixed line Multimedia Messaging Service (F-MMS) .41 7.3 Profiles for ISDN .41 7.4 Cordless Terminal Mobility (CTM) applications.43 ETSI ETSI T
14、R 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02) 4 7.5 DECT/GSM applications .44 7.6 Dual-mode Terminals.45 7.7 Radio in the Local Loop (RLL)45 7.8 DECT/UMTS applications .49 7.9 DECT access to IP based networks 49 8 The distinction between conformance testing and regulation 49 9 Conformance and Interoperability testing5
15、0 9.1 Radio conformance testing.50 9.2 Telephony conformance testing .50 9.3 Protocol conformance testing.50 9.3.1 The Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS)50 9.3.2 The Test Case Library (TCL) .51 9.3.3 The Profile Implementation Conformance Statement (Profile ICS).51 9.3.4 The Profil
16、e Test Specification (PTS) standards51 9.4 WRS conformance requirements51 9.5 DAM conformance requirements .52 9.6 Other conformance requirements .52 9.7 Documents applicable to specific profiles52 9.7.1 GAP 52 9.7.2 DPRS 53 9.7.3 Application Specific Access Profile (ASAP)54 9.7.4 Other Data Service
17、 Profiles (DSPs)55 9.7.5 ISDN End System.56 9.7.6 ISDN Intermediate System .57 9.7.7 CTM applications .58 9.7.8 DECT/GSM interworking applications 59 9.7.9 DECT/GSM Dual Mode Terminals 59 9.7.10 RLL Access Profile (RAP) .60 9.7.11 DECT access to IP networks profile.60 9.8 Interoperability testing .6
18、0 10 Regulatory 60 10.1 The R 3,1 kHz telephony63 11.2 ETR 043: DECT services and facilities63 11.3 ETR 056: DECT system description document63 11.4 ETR 139: Radio in the Local Loop 63 11.5 ETR 159: DECT wide area mobility using GSM.63 11.6 TR 102 183: Testing a DECT equipment.63 11.7 TR 102 185 DEC
19、T Data Services Profile; overview64 11.8 ETR 246: DECT Wireless Relay Stations64 11.9 ETR 308: DECT Services and configurations for RAP .64 11.10 ETR 341: DECT/GSM interworking profile overview 64 11.11 TR 101 072: DECT/GSM Integration based on dual-mode terminals .64 11.12 TR 101 159: Implementing
20、DECT in an arbitrary spectrum allocation .64 11.13 TR 101 178: A high level guide to the DECT standardization.65 11.14 TR 101 310: DECT Traffic capacity and spectrum requirements 65 11.15 TR 101 370: Implementing DECT Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) in an arbitrary spectrum allocation65 11.16 TR 102 010
21、: DECT access to IP networks .65 11.17 Other TRs .65 12 Market acceptance and product availability of DECT .65 12.1 Countries with spectrum for DECT applications65 12.2 System types.66 12.3 DECT in the USA.67 ETSI ETSI TR 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02) 5 12.4 Fixed/mobile service integration 68 13 New dev
22、elopments of DECT .69 Annex A: Summary table of DECT standards70 A.1 Regulatory documents70 A.2 Common Interface documents70 A.3 Cordless Terminal Mobility (CTM) documents.70 A.4 DECT DATA documents .71 A.5 Generic Access Profile (GAP) documents .72 A.6 Global System for Mobile communications (GSM)
23、72 A.7 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) .73 A.8 Wireless Relay Station (WRS).73 A.9 General DECT reports73 A.10 DECT Authentication Module (DAM) 74 A.11 DECT access to IP networks74 A.12 Radio in the Local Loop (RLL)74 A.13 Broadband ISDN 74 A.14 IMT-2000 support standards 74 A.15 Universa
24、l Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) .75 Annex B: Technical characteristics for DECT76 B.1 Basic Technical Data for DECT.76 B.2 Slot and Frame Structure77 B.2.1 Frame, full-slot, double-slot, and half-slot structure 77 B.2.2 Frame Structure 78 B.2.2.1 Physical packets78 B.2.2.2 Synchronization f
25、ield S.78 B.2.2.3 D-field.78 B.2.2.4 Physical packet P32 78 B.2.2.5 Z-field .79 B.2.2.6 A-, and B-fields 79 B.2.2.7 X-field.80 B.3 Dynamic Channel Selection .80 B.4 DECT carrier numbers and carrier positions in the range 1 880 MHz to 1 978 MHz and 2 010 MHz to 2 025 MHz (RF band 00001) 80 Annex C: B
26、ibliography83 History 84 ETSI ETSI TR 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-mem
27、bers, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home
28、.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the
29、present document. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Project Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT). The information in the present document is believed to be correct at the time of publication. However, DECT standardization is a rapidly changing area, and it
30、is possible that some of the information contained in the present document may become outdated or incomplete within relatively short time-scales. Introduction The aim of the present document is to give the reader a basic understanding of the DECT applications and features and how the ETSI standards
31、for DECT interrelate to the different applications. In the present document, clause 4 outlines the services and applications addressed by the DECT standards and the concept of DECT being a general radio access technology. Clause 5 provides a brief overview to the ETSI standardization and introduces
32、some of the other bodies involved in the development of DECT. It also gives an introduction to the DECT-related ETSI publications. Clause 6 provides details of the basic DECT documents, on which all applications of DECT are built. The aspects covered by each document are briefly described. Clause 7
33、describes existing ETSI defined profiles and how they relate to particular applications. Clauses 8, 9 and 10 cover issues of conformance testing and regulation. Clause 8 explains the distinction between these two closely related topics. Clause 9 describes how conformance to DECT standards is verifie
34、d. Clause 10 gives information on the regulatory regime for DECT products. In addition to DECT standards, ETSI Project (EP) DECT has produced several informative documents on DECT. These are published as ETSI Technical Reports (TRs and ETRs). Clause 11 provides a summary of these documents. Clause 1
35、2 outlines some aspects of the market acceptance of DECT. Clause 13 describes the flexibility for evolutionary developments of the DECT standard. Annex A provides information on the DECT documents in a summary format. Annex B provides information about the technical characteristics of DECT. Though n
36、ot essential background for the present document, there is also a short introduction to the special way, DECT utilizes the radio frequency spectrum. It explains very briefly the Dynamic Channel Selection technique, which makes DECT fundamentally different from traditional cellular systems. Further t
37、he frequencies defined by DECT are described. ETSI ETSI TR 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02) 7 1 Scope The present document provides a high level description of the various components of the Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) standardization. It is directed to a wide audience, regulators, op
38、erators, manufacturers and others, and attempts to provide a basic overview of the DECT standards, without requiring detailed technical knowledge of DECT as a prerequisite. The present document describes the services and applications for which DECT may be used, and which ETSI publications relate to
39、the different applications. The documents relating to conformance testing and regulation of DECT products are also described. 2 References For the purposes of this Technical Report (TR) the following references apply: 1 ETSI EN 300 175-1: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common
40、Interface (CI); Part 1: Overview“. 2 ETSI EN 300 175-2: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 2: Physical Layer (PHL)“. 3 ETSI EN 300 175-3: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 3: Medium Access Control (MAC) la
41、yer“. 4 ETSI EN 300 175-4: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 4: Data Link Control (DLC) layer“. 5 ETSI EN 300 175-5: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 5: Network (NWK) layer“. 6 ETSI EN 300 175-6: “Digita
42、l Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 6: Identities and addressing“. 7 ETSI EN 300 175-7: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 7: Security features“. 8 ETSI EN 300 175-8: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (
43、DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 8: Speech coding and transmission“. 9 ETSI EN 300 052-1: “Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN) supplementary service; Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. one (DSS1) protocol; Part 1: Protocol specification“. 10 ETSI EN 3
44、00 052-2: “Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN) supplementary service; Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. one (DSS1) protocol; Part 2: Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma specification“. 11 ETSI EN 300 052-3: “Integrated Service
45、s Digital Network (ISDN); Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN) supplementary service; Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. one (DSS1) protocol; Part 3: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. one (DSS1) protocol; Multi Subscriber Number (MSN) supplementar
46、y service; Part 4: Abstract Test Suite (ATS) and partial Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing (PIXIT) proforma specification for the user“. 13 ETSI EN 300 052-5: “Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN) supplementary service; Digital Subscriber S
47、ignalling System No. one (DSS1) protocol; Part 5: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN) supplementary service; Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. one (DSS1) protocol; Part 6: Abstract Test Suite (ATS) and partial Protocol Implementation eXtra Information
48、for Testing (PIXIT) proforma specification for the network“. 15 ETSI EN 300 176-1: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Test specification; Part 1: Radio“. 16 ETSI EN 300 176-2: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Test specification; Part 2: Speech“. 17 ETSI ETS 30
49、0 329: “Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) equipment“. 18 ETSI ETS 300 331: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); DECT Authentication Module (DAM)“. 19 ETSI EN 300 339: “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); General ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for radio communications equipment“. 20 ETSI EN 300 370: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); DECT/
